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SPECIALTIES

MIRISSA HARBOR

SRI LANKA
LOCALE

# Species*:73
# Excl Vagrants*:73
# Endemics*:4
# Near Endemics*:5
*Based on partial or incomplete data.

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies: Phasianidae

1Indian PeafowlPavo cristatus

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

2Rock PigeonColumba livia
3Spotted DoveSpilopelia chinensis
4Asian Emerald DoveChalcophaps indica
5Green Imperial-PigeonDucula aenea

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

6Greater CoucalCentropus sinensis
7Asian KoelEudynamys scolopaceus

 
Swifts: Apodidae

8Indian SwiftletAerodramus unicolor
9Little SwiftApus affinis
10Asian Palm SwiftCypsiurus balasiensis

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

11White-breasted WaterhenAmaurornis phoenicurus

 
Skuas and Jaegers: Stercorariidae

12|Pomarine Jaeger|Stercorarius pomarinus

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

13#Brown Noddy#Anous stolidus
14|Sooty Tern|Onychoprion fuscatus
15|Bridled Tern|Onychoprion anaethetus
16Little TernSternula albifrons
17/Gull-billed Tern/Gelochelidon nilotica
18/Caspian Tern/Hydroprogne caspia
19/Whiskered Tern/Chlidonias hybrida
20/White-winged Tern/Chlidonias leucopterus
21Roseate TernSterna dougallii
22/Common Tern/Sterna hirundo
23Lesser Crested TernThalasseus bengalensis

 
Tropicbirds: Phaethontidae

24#White-tailed Tropicbird#Phaethon lepturus

 
Shearwaters and Petrels: Procellariidae

25Wedge-tailed ShearwaterArdenna pacificus

 
Storks: Ciconiidae

26Asian OpenbillAnastomus oscitans
27Painted StorkMycteria leucocephala

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

28Little CormorantMicrocarbo niger
29Great CormorantPhalacrocorax carbo
30Indian CormorantPhalacrocorax fuscicollis

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

31Little EgretEgretta garzetta
32Striated HeronButorides striata
33Indian Pond-HeronArdeola grayii
34Eastern Cattle EgretBubulcus coromandus
35Great EgretArdea alba
36Medium EgretArdea intermedia
37Gray HeronArdea cinerea
38Purple HeronArdea purpurea

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

39Black-headed IbisThreskiornis melanocephalus

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

40ShikraAccipiter badius
41Brahminy KiteHaliastur indus
42White-bellied Sea-EagleIcthyophaga leucogaster

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

43Stork-billed KingfisherPelargopsis capensis
44White-throated KingfisherHalcyon smyrnensis

 
Bee-eaters: Meropidae

45/Blue-tailed Bee-eater/Merops philippinus
46Chestnut-headed Bee-eaterMerops leschenaulti

 
Asian Barbets: Megalaimidae

47Brown-headed BarbetPsilopogon zeylanicus

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

48Red-backed FlamebackDinopium psarodes

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

49Amur FalconFalco amurensis

 
Parrots: Psittaculidae

50Alexandrine ParakeetPsittacula eupatria
51Rose-ringed ParakeetPsittacula krameri

 
Pittas: Pittidae

52Indian PittaPitta brachyura

 
Old World Orioles: Oriolidae

53Black-hooded OrioleOriolus xanthornus

 
Woodswallows, Bellmagpies, and Allies: Artamidae

54Ashy WoodswallowArtamus fuscus

 
Drongos: Dicruridae

55White-bellied DrongoDicrurus caerulescens
56Sri Lanka DrongoDicrurus lophorinus

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

57House CrowCorvus splendens
58Large-billed CrowCorvus macrorhynchos

 
Cisticolas and Allies: Cisticolidae

59Common TailorbirdOrthotomus sutorius

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

60/Barn Swallow/Hirundo rustica
61Sri Lanka SwallowCecropis hyperythra

 
Bulbuls: Pycnonotidae

62Red-vented BulbulPycnonotus cafer

 
Laughingthrushes and Allies: Leiothrichidae

63Yellow-billed BabblerArgya affinis

 
Starlings: Sturnidae

64Sri Lanka MynaGracula ptilogenys
65Common MynaAcridotheres tristis

 
Old World Flycatchers: Muscicapidae

66/Indian Robin/Copsychus fulicatus
67Oriental Magpie-RobinCopsychus saularis

 
Flowerpeckers: Dicaeidae

68Pale-billed FlowerpeckerDicaeum erythrorhynchos

 
Sunbirds and Spiderhunters: Nectariniidae

69Purple-rumped SunbirdLeptocoma zeylonica
70Loten's SunbirdCinnyris lotenius

 
Waxbills and Allies: Estrildidae

71Scaly-breasted MuniaLonchura punctulata

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

72House SparrowPasser domesticus

 
Wagtails and Pipits: Motacillidae

73Paddyfield PipitAnthus rufulus

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor8
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient3
##Non-breeding Dispersal2
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental1

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened5
VVulnerable0
ENEndangered0
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.