MELKA GHEBDU
ETHIOPIALOCALE
# Species: | 338 |
# Excl Vagrants: | 338 |
# Endemics: | 11 |
# Near Endemics: | 16 |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
1 | Blue-winged Goose | Cyanochen cyanoptera | E | NT |
2 | Moorland Francolin | Scleroptera psilolaemus | E | NT |
3 | Erckel's Spurfowl | Pternistis erckelii | RR | |
4 | White-collared Pigeon | Columba albitorques | NE | |
5 | African Collared-Dove | Streptopelia roseogrisea | RR | |
6 | Black-billed Wood-Dove | Turtur abyssinicus | RR | |
7 | White-cheeked Turaco | Menelikkornis leucotis | NE | |
8 | Wattled Ibis | Bostrychia carunculata | NE | |
9 | Shoebill | Balaeniceps rex | V | |
10 | Bearded Vulture | Gypaetus barbatus | NT | |
11 | Egyptian Vulture | Neophron percnopterus | EN | |
12 | Lappet-faced Vulture | Torgos tracheliotos | EN | |
13 | Hooded Vulture | Necrosyrtes monachus | CR | |
14 | White-backed Vulture | Gyps africanus | CR | |
15 | Rueppell's Griffon | Gyps rueppelli | CR | |
16 | Martial Eagle | Polemaetus bellicosus | EN | |
17 | Tawny Eagle | Aquila rapax | V | |
18 | /Steppe Eagle/ | Aquila nipalensis | EN | |
19 | /Pallid Harrier/ | Circus macrourus | NT | |
20 | Abyssinian Ground-Hornbill | Bucorvus abyssinicus | V | |
21 | Ethiopian Bee-eater | Merops lafresnayii | E | |
22 | Yellow-breasted Barbet | Trachyphonus margaritatus | RR | |
23 | Banded Barbet | Lybius undatus | NE | |
24 | Abyssinian Woodpecker | Dendropicos abyssinicus | NE | |
25 | Black-winged Lovebird | Agapornis taranta | NE | |
26 | Ethiopian Black-headed Oriole | Oriolus monacha | NE | |
27 | Thick-billed Raven | Corvus crassirostris | NE | |
28 | Black-crowned Sparrow-Lark | Eremopterix nigriceps | RR | |
29 | Blanford's Lark | Calandrella blanfordi | NE | |
30 | Boran Cisticola | Cisticola bodessa | LC | |
31 | Ethiopian Cisticola | Cisticola lugubris | NE | |
32 | Abyssinian Catbird | Sylvia galinieri | E | |
33 | Ethiopian White-eye | Zosterops poliogastrus | E | |
34 | Cretzschmar's Babbler | Turdoides leucocephala | RR | |
35 | White-billed Starling | Onychognathus albirostris | NE | |
36 | Somali Starling | Onychognathus blythii | RR | |
37 | Ethiopian Thrush | Turdus simensis | E | |
38 | Abyssinian Slaty-Flycatcher | Melaenornis chocolatinus | NE | |
39 | /Black Scrub-Robin/ | Cercotrichas podobe | RR | |
40 | /Black Redstart/ | Phoenicurus ochruros | RR | |
41 | White-winged Cliff-Chat | Monticola semirufa | NE | |
42 | Rueppell's Chat | Myrmecocichla melaena | NE | |
43 | Sombre Rock Chat | Oenanthe dubia | E | |
44 | Brown-tailed Chat | Oenanthe scotocerca | RR | |
45 | Nile Valley Sunbird | Hedydipna metallica | RR | |
46 | Black-and-white Mannikin | Spermestes bicolor | RR | |
47 | Black-faced Waxbill | Brunhilda erythronotos | RR | |
48 | Blue-capped Cordonbleu | Uraeginthus cyanocephalus | RR | |
49 | Red-billed Pytilia | Pytilia lineata | NE | |
50 | Exclamatory Paradise-Whydah | Vidua interjecta | RR | |
51 | /Pale Rockfinch/ | Carpospiza brachydactyla | RR | |
52 | Abyssinian Longclaw | Macronyx flavicollis | E | NT |
53 | White-rumped Seedeater | Crithagra leucopygius | RR | |
54 | Yellow-rumped Serin | Crithagra xanthopygius | NE | |
55 | Yellow-throated Serin | Crithagra flavigula | E | EN |
56 | Ankober Serin | Crithagra ankoberensis | E | V |
57 | Ethiopian Siskin | Serinus nigriceps | E |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
Code | Description | ## |
// | Boreal Visitor | 28 |
\\ | Austral Visitor | 2 |
|| | Transient | 5 |
## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 2 |
<> | Erratic/Irregular | 2 |
() | Breeding Season Only | 1 |
{} | Casual/Vagrant | 2 |
[] | Accidental | 2 |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
Code | Description | ## |
E | Endemic | 22 |
LC | Local | 19 |
NE | Near Endemic | 25 |
RR | Restricted Range | 124 |
STATUS CODES
Code | Description | ## |
NT | Near Threatened | 5 |
V | Vulnerable | 4 |
EN | Endangered | 5 |
CR | Critically Endangered | 3 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.