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SPECIALTIES

SAN CRISTOBAL ISLAND

GALAPAGOSLOCALE

# Species:89
# Excl Vagrants:89
# Endemics:16
# Near Endemics:0

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Ducks: Anatidae

1Blue-winged TealSpatula discors
2White-cheeked PintailAnas bahamensis

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

3Rock PigeonColumba livia
4Galapagos DoveZenaida galapagoensis

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

5Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani
6Dark-billed CuckooCoccyzus melacoryphus

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

7Paint-billed CrakeMustelirallus erythrops
8Common GallinuleGallinula galeata
9American CootFulica americana
10Galapagos RailLaterallus spilonota

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

11Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus

 
Oystercatchers: Haematopodidae

12American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

13Black-bellied PloverPluvialis squatarola
14KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
15Semipalmated PloverCharadrius semipalmatus
16Wilson's PloverAnarhynchus wilsonia

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

17WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
18Short-billed DowitcherLimnodromus griseus
19Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
20Red PhalaropePhalaropus fulicarius
21Red-necked PhalaropePhalaropus lobatus
22Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
23Wandering TattlerTringa incana
24Lesser YellowlegsTringa flavipes
25WilletTringa semipalmata
26Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleuca
27Ruddy TurnstoneArenaria interpres
28Black TurnstoneArenaria melanocephala
29SurfbirdCalidris virgata
30SanderlingCalidris alba
31White-rumped SandpiperCalidris fuscicollis
32Least SandpiperCalidris minutilla
33Pectoral SandpiperCalidris melanotos
34Western SandpiperCalidris mauri
35Semipalmated SandpiperCalidris pusilla

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

36Swallow-tailed GullCreagrus furcatus
37Gray-hooded GullChroicocephalus cirrocephalus
38Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricilla
39Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
40Lava GullLeucophaeus fuliginosus
41Kelp GullLarus dominicanus
42Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
43Inca TernLarosterna inca
44Elegant TernThalasseus elegans
45Royal TernThalasseus maximus

 
Flamingos: Phoenicopteridae

46American FlamingoPhoenicopterus ruber

 
Tropicbirds: Phaethontidae

47Red-billed TropicbirdPhaethon aethereus

 
Penguins: Spheniscidae

48Galapagos PenguinSpheniscus mendiculus

 
Albatrosses: Diomedeidae

49Waved AlbatrossPhoebastria irrorata

 
Southern Storm-Petrels: Oceanitidae

50Elliot's Storm-PetrelOceanites gracilis

 
Northern Storm-Petrels: Hydrobatidae

51Band-rumped Storm-PetrelHydrobates castro
52Wedge-rumped Storm-PetrelHydrobates tethys

 
Shearwaters and Petrels: Procellariidae

53Galapagos PetrelPterodroma phaeopygia
54Gould's PetrelPterodroma leucoptera
55Sooty ShearwaterArdenna griseus
56Galapagos ShearwaterPuffinus subalaris

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

57Magnificent FrigatebirdFregata magnificens
58Great FrigatebirdFregata minor

 
Boobies and Gannets: Sulidae

59Red-footed BoobySula sula
60Brown BoobySula leucogaster
61Nazca BoobySula granti
62Blue-footed BoobySula nebouxii

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

63Yellow-crowned Night HeronNyctanassa violacea
64Snowy EgretEgretta thula
65Striated HeronButorides striata
66Western Cattle-EgretBubulcus ibis
67Great EgretArdea alba
68Great Blue HeronArdea herodias

 
Pelicans: Pelecanidae

69Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

70OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae

71American Barn OwlTyto furcata

 
Owls: Strigidae

72Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

73Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

74Red-masked ParakeetPsittacara erythrogenys

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

75Galapagos FlycatcherMyiarchus magnirostris

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

76Bank SwallowRiparia riparia
77Galapagos MartinProgne modesta
78Barn SwallowHirundo rustica

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

79San Cristobal MockingbirdMimus melanotis

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

80Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechia

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

81Gray Warbler-FinchCerthidea fusca
82Vegetarian FinchPlatyspiza crassirostris
83Woodpecker FinchCamarhynchus pallidus
84Large Tree-FinchCamarhynchus psittacula
85Small Tree-FinchCamarhynchus parvulus
86Small Ground-FinchGeospiza fuliginosa
87Large Ground-FinchGeospiza magnirostris
88Common Cactus-FinchGeospiza scandens
89Medium Ground-FinchGeospiza fortis

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor0
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental19

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened8
VVulnerable4
ENEndangered2
CRCritically Endangered2

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.