↑MONGOLIA
MONGOLIA↑

TARGETS
SPECIALTIES

OROG LAKE

MONGOLIALOCALE

Altitude (ft):3993
# Species:180
# Excl Vagrants:180
# Endemics:0
# Near Endemics:2
Habitat: Saline Lake, salt/fresh water marshes

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Ducks: Anatidae

1(Bar-headed Goose)Anser indicus
2(Graylag Goose)Anser anser
3(Swan Goose)Anser cygnoides
4(Mute Swan)Cygnus olor
5(Whooper Swan)Cygnus cygnus
6(Ruddy Shelduck)Tadorna ferruginea
7(Common Shelduck)Tadorna tadorna
8(Garganey)Spatula querquedula
9(Northern Shoveler)Spatula clypeata
10(Gadwall)Mareca strepera
11(Falcated Duck)Mareca falcata
12(Eurasian Wigeon)Mareca penelope
13(Eastern Spot-billed Duck)Anas zonorhyncha
14(Mallard)Anas platyrhynchos
15(Northern Pintail)Anas acuta
16(Green-winged Teal)Anas crecca
17(Red-crested Pochard)Netta rufina
18(Common Pochard)Aythya ferina
19|Ferruginous Duck|Aythya nyroca
20(Tufted Duck)Aythya fuligula
21Long-tailed DuckClangula hyemalis
22(Common Goldeneye)Bucephala clangula
23|Smew|Mergellus albellus

 
Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies: Phasianidae

24Willow PtarmiganLagopus lagopus
25Daurian PartridgePerdix dauurica
26ChukarAlectoris chukar

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

27Rock PigeonColumba livia
28Hill PigeonColumba rupestris
29(Eurasian Collared-Dove)Streptopelia decaocto

 
Sandgrouse: Pteroclidae

30Pallas's SandgrouseSyrrhaptes paradoxus

 
Swifts: Apodidae

31(Common Swift)Apus apus
32(Pacific Swift)Apus pacificus

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

33(Water Rail)Rallus aquaticus
34(Eurasian Moorhen)Gallinula chloropus
35(Eurasian Coot)Fulica atra
36(Baillon's Crake)Zapornia pusilla

 
Cranes: Gruidae

37(Demoiselle Crane)Anthropoides virgo
38(White-naped Crane)Antigone vipio
39(Common Crane)Grus grus

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

40(Black-winged Stilt)Himantopus himantopus
41(Pied Avocet)Recurvirostra avosetta

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

42|Pacific Golden-Plover|Pluvialis fulva
43(Little Ringed Plover)Thinornis dubius
44(Northern Lapwing)Vanellus vanellus
45(Oriental Plover)Anarhynchus veredus
46|Tibetan Sand-Plover|Anarhynchus atrifrons
47(Greater Sand-Plover)Anarhynchus leschenaultii
48(Kentish Plover)Anarhynchus alexandrinus

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

49|Whimbrel|Numenius phaeopus
50(Eurasian Curlew)Numenius arquata
51(Black-tailed Godwit)Limosa limosa
52(Asian Dowitcher)Limnodromus semipalmatus
53(Pin-tailed Snipe)Gallinago stenura
54(Common Snipe)Gallinago gallinago
55|Red-necked Phalarope|Phalaropus lobatus
56|Terek Sandpiper|Xenus cinereus
57(Common Sandpiper)Actitis hypoleucos
58(Green Sandpiper)Tringa ochropus
59|Gray-tailed Tattler|Tringa brevipes
60|Marsh Sandpiper|Tringa stagnatilis
61|Wood Sandpiper|Tringa glareola
62(Common Redshank)Tringa totanus
63|Spotted Redshank|Tringa erythropus
64(Common Greenshank)Tringa nebularia
65|Ruddy Turnstone|Arenaria interpres
66(Ruff)Calidris pugnax
67|Broad-billed Sandpiper|Calidris falcinellus
68|Curlew Sandpiper|Calidris ferruginea
69|Temminck's Stint|Calidris temminckii
70|Long-toed Stint|Calidris subminuta
71|Red-necked Stint|Calidris ruficollis
72|Sanderling|Calidris alba
73|Dunlin|Calidris alpina
74|Little Stint|Calidris minuta

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

75|Little Gull|Hydrocoloeus minutus
76(Black-headed Gull)Chroicocephalus ridibundus
77Brown-headed GullChroicocephalus brunnicephalus
78(Pallas's Gull)Ichthyaetus ichthyaetus
79(Relict Gull)Ichthyaetus relictus
80|Common Gull|Larus canus
81(Mongolian Gull)Larus mongolicus
82(Little Tern)Sternula albifrons
83(Gull-billed Tern)Gelochelidon nilotica
84(Caspian Tern)Hydroprogne caspia
85(Whiskered Tern)Chlidonias hybrida
86(Black Tern)Chlidonias niger
87(White-winged Tern)Chlidonias leucopterus
88(Common Tern)Sterna hirundo

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

89(Horned Grebe)Podiceps auritus
90(Great Crested Grebe)Podiceps cristatus
91(Eared Grebe)Podiceps nigricollis

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

92(Great Cormorant)Phalacrocorax carbo

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

93|Eurasian Spoonbill|Platalea leucorodia

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

94(Eurasian Bittern)Botaurus stellaris
95(Great Egret)Ardea alba
96(Gray Heron)Ardea cinerea

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

97Bearded VultureGypaetus barbatus
98Cinereous VultureAegypius monachus
99#Himalayan Griffon#Gyps himalayensis
100(Booted Eagle)Hieraaetus pennatus
101(Steppe Eagle)Aquila nipalensis
102Golden EagleAquila chrysaetos
103(Eurasian Sparrowhawk)Accipiter nisus
104(Western Marsh Harrier)Circus aeruginosus
105Eastern Marsh HarrierCircus spilonotus
106(Hen Harrier)Circus cyaneus
107(Black Kite)Milvus migrans
108|Pallas's Fish-Eagle|Haliaeetus leucoryphus
109(Long-legged Buzzard)Buteo rufinus
110Upland BuzzardButeo hemilasius

 
Owls: Strigidae

111Little OwlAthene noctua

 
Hoopoes: Upupidae

112(Eurasian Hoopoe)Upupa epops

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

113(Lesser Kestrel)Falco naumanni
114(Eurasian Kestrel)Falco tinnunculus
115|Peregrine Falcon|Falco peregrinus

 
Shrikes: Laniidae

116(Isabelline Shrike)Lanius isabellinus
117(Brown Shrike)Lanius cristatus
118/Northern Shrike/Lanius borealis
119(Great Gray Shrike)Lanius excubitor
120(Chinese Gray Shrike)Lanius sphenocercus

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

121Mongolian Ground-JayPodoces hendersoni
122Common RavenCorvus corax

 
Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice: Paridae

123Willow TitPoecile montanus

 
Larks: Alaudidae

124(Eurasian Skylark)Alauda arvensis
125(Crested Lark)Galerida cristata
126Horned LarkEremophila alpestris
127(Mongolian Short-toed Lark)Calandrella dukhunensis
128Mongolian LarkMelanocorypha mongolica
129(Asian Short-toed Lark)Alaudala cheleensis

 
Bearded Reedling: Panuridae

130Bearded ReedlingPanurus biarmicus

 
Reed Warblers and Allies: Acrocephalidae

131(Paddyfield Warbler)Acrocephalus agricola
132(Blyth's Reed Warbler)Acrocephalus dumetorum

 
Grassbirds and Allies: Locustellidae

133(Pallas's Grasshopper Warbler)Helopsaltes certhiola
134(Savi's Warbler)Locustella luscinioides

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

135(Bank Swallow)Riparia riparia
136(Pale Martin)Riparia diluta
137(Barn Swallow)Hirundo rustica
138(Siberian House-Martin)Delichon lagopodum

 
Leaf Warblers: Phylloscopidae

139(Common Chiffchaff)Phylloscopus collybita
140|Two-barred Warbler|Phylloscopus plumbeitarsus
141(Arctic Warbler)Phylloscopus borealis

 
Sylviid Warblers and Allies: Sylviidae

142(Lesser Whitethroat)Curruca curruca
143(Asian Desert Warbler)Curruca nana

 
Nuthatches: Sittidae

144Eurasian NuthatchSitta europaea

 
Starlings: Sturnidae

145(European Starling)Sturnus vulgaris
146&Rosy StarlinglPastor roseus

 
Old World Flycatchers: Muscicapidae

147(Dark-sided Flycatcher)Muscicapa sibirica
148(Asian Brown Flycatcher)Muscicapa dauurica
149(Siberian Rubythroat)Calliope calliope
150(Taiga Flycatcher)Ficedula albicilla
151(Rufous-backed Redstart)Phoenicurus erythronotus
152(White-winged Redstart)Phoenicurus erythrogastrus
153(Rufous-tailed Rock-Thrush)Monticola saxatilis
154(White-throated Bushchat)Saxicola insignis
155(Northern Wheatear)Oenanthe oenanthe
156(Isabelline Wheatear)Oenanthe isabellina
157(Desert Wheatear)Oenanthe deserti
158(Pied Wheatear)Oenanthe pleschanka

 
Accentors: Prunellidae

159Altai AccentorPrunella himalayana
160Mongolian AccentorPrunella koslowi

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

161House SparrowPasser domesticus
162Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus
163Rock SparrowGymnornis petronia
164Pere David's SnowfinchPyrgilauda davidiana

 
Wagtails and Pipits: Motacillidae

165(Gray Wagtail)Motacilla cinerea
166(Western Yellow Wagtail)Motacilla flava
167(Eastern Yellow Wagtail)Motacilla tschutschensis
168(Citrine Wagtail)Motacilla citreola
169(White Wagtail)Motacilla alba
170(Richard's Pipit)Anthus richardi
171(Blyth's Pipit)Anthus godlewskii
172(Tree Pipit)Anthus trivialis
173(Olive-backed Pipit)Anthus hodgsoni
174(Water Pipit)Anthus spinoletta

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

175Mongolian FinchBucanetes mongolicus
176Red CrossbillLoxia curvirostra

 
Old World Buntings: Emberizidae

177(Gray-necked Bunting)Emberiza buchanani
178(Yellow-breasted Bunting)Emberiza aureola
179(Black-faced Bunting)Emberiza spodocephala
180Pallas's BuntingEmberiza pallasi

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor1
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient26
##Non-breeding Dispersal1
<>Erratic/Irregular1
()Breeding Season Only121
{}Casual/Vagrant2
[]Accidental0

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened12
VVulnerable7
ENEndangered2
CRCritically Endangered1

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.