LUZON ISLAND

# Species:	402
# Excl Vagrants:	402
# Endemics:	126
# Near Endemics:	6
Habitat: Open bay, marsh, lowland forest, montane forest

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Philippine Duck	Anas luzonica	E	V
2	/Common Pochard/	Aythya ferina		V
3	Philippine Collared-Dove	Streptopelia dusumieri	E	V
4	Nicobar Pigeon	Caloenas nicobarica		NT
5	Luzon Bleeding-heart	Gallicolumba luzonica	E	NT
6	White-eared Brown-Dove	Phapitreron leucotis	E
7	Amethyst Brown-Dove	Phapitreron amethystinus	E
8	Philippine Green-Pigeon	Treron axillaris	E
9	Yellow-breasted Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus occipitalis	E
10	Flame-breasted Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus marchei	E
11	Cream-breasted Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus merrilli	E
12	Black-chinned Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus leclancheri	NE
13	Pink-bellied Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula poliocephala	E	NT
14	Spotted Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula carola	E	V
15	Green Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula aenea		NT
16	Rufous Coucal	Centropus unirufus	E	NT
17	Philippine Coucal	Centropus viridis	E
18	Red-crested Malkoha	Dasylophus superciliosus	E
19	Scale-feathered Malkoha	Dasylophus cumingi	E
20	Philippine Drongo-Cuckoo	Surniculus velutinus	E
21	Philippine Hawk-Cuckoo	Hierococcyx pectoralis	E
22	Philippine Nightjar	Caprimulgus manillensis	E
23	Chirruping Nightjar	Caprimulgus griseatus	E
24	Philippine Frogmouth	Batrachostomus septimus	E
25	Gray-rumped Swiftlet	Collocalia marginata	E
26	Ridgetop Swiftlet	Collocalia isonota	E
27	Pygmy Swiftlet	Collocalia troglodytes	E
28	Philippine Swiftlet	Aerodramus mearnsi	E
29	Whitehead's Swiftlet	Aerodramus whiteheadi	E
30	Ameline Swiftlet	Aerodramus amelis	E
31	Philippine Swamphen	Porphyrio pulverulentus	E
32	Plain Bush-hen	Amaurornis olivacea	E
33	Beach Thick-knee	Esacus magnirostris		NT
34	Malaysian Plover	Anarhynchus peronii		NT
35	/Far Eastern Curlew/	Numenius madagascariensis		EN
36	/Eurasian Curlew/	Numenius arquata		NT
37	/Bar-tailed Godwit/	Limosa lapponica		NT
38	/Black-tailed Godwit/	Limosa limosa		NT
39	/Asian Dowitcher/	Limnodromus semipalmatus		NT
40	Bukidnon Woodcock	Scolopax bukidnonensis	E
41	/Gray-tailed Tattler/	Tringa brevipes		NT
42	/Great Knot/	Calidris tenuirostris		EN
43	/Red Knot/	Calidris canutus		NT
44	/Sharp-tailed Sandpiper/	Calidris acuminata		V
45	/Curlew Sandpiper/	Calidris ferruginea		NT
46	/Red-necked Stint/	Calidris ruficollis		NT
47	Spotted Buttonquail	Turnix ocellatus	E
48	Luzon Buttonquail	Turnix worcesteri	E
49	#Streaked Shearwater#	Calonectris leucomelas		NT
50	Asian Woolly-necked Stork	Ciconia episcopus		NT
51	Oriental Darter	Anhinga melanogaster		NT
52	/Japanese Night Heron/	Gorsachius goisagi		V
53	/Chinese Egret/	Egretta eulophotes		V
54	Philippine Honey-buzzard	Pernis steerei	E
55	Philippine Serpent-Eagle	Spilornis holospilus	E
56	Philippine Eagle	Pithecophaga jefferyi	E	CR
57	Philippine Hawk-Eagle	Nisaetus philippensis	E	EN
58	Rufous-bellied Eagle	Lophotriorchis kienerii		NT
59	Gray-headed Fish-Eagle	Icthyophaga ichthyaetus		NT
60	Philippine Scops-Owl	Otus megalotis	E
61	Luzon Scops-Owl	Otus longicornis	E	NT
62	Philippine Eagle-Owl	Ketupa philippensis	E	V
63	Chocolate Boobook	Ninox randi	NE	NT
64	Luzon Boobook	Ninox philippensis	E
65	Philippine Trogon	Harpactes ardens	E
66	Rufous Hornbill	Buceros hydrocorax	E	V
67	Luzon Hornbill	Penelopides manillae	E
68	Rufous-crowned Bee-eater	Merops americanus	E
69	Indigo-banded Kingfisher	Ceyx cyanopectus	E
70	Philippine Dwarf-Kingfisher	Ceyx melanurus	E	V
71	Brown-breasted Kingfisher	Halcyon gularis	E
72	Spotted Kingfisher	Actenoides lindsayi	E
73	Philippine Pygmy Woodpecker	Yungipicus maculatus	E
74	Luzon Flameback	Chrysocolaptes haematribon	E
75	Northern Sooty-Woodpecker	Mulleripicus funebris	E	NT
76	Philippine Falconet	Microhierax erythrogenys	E
77	Luzon Racquet-tail	Prioniturus montanus	E	NT
78	Green Racquet-tail	Prioniturus luconensis	E	EN
79	Blue-crowned Racquet-tail	Prioniturus discurus	E
80	Blue-naped Parrot	Tanygnathus lucionensis		NT
81	Azure-rumped Parrot	Tanygnathus sumatranus	E
82	Guaiabero	Bolbopsittacus lunulatus	E
83	Philippine Hanging-Parrot	Loriculus philippensis	E
84	Whiskered Pitta	Erythropitta kochi	E	NT
85	Black-and-white Triller	Lalage melanoleuca	E
86	Blackish Cuckooshrike	Edolisoma coerulescens	E
87	Black-bibbed Cicadabird	Edolisoma mindanense	E	V
88	Yellow-bellied Whistler	Pachycephala philippinensis	E
89	Green-backed Whistler	Pachycephala albiventris	E
90	White-vented Whistler	Pachycephala homeyeri	NE
91	White-lored Oriole	Oriolus albiloris	E
92	Philippine Oriole	Oriolus steerii	E
93	Isabela Oriole	Oriolus isabellae	E	CR
94	Blue-headed Fantail	Rhipidura cyaniceps	E
95	Philippine Pied-Fantail	Rhipidura nigritorquis	E
96	Short-tailed Drongo	Dicrurus striatus	E
97	Balicassiao	Dicrurus balicassius	E
98	Short-crested Monarch	Hypothymis helenae	E	NT
99	Celestial Monarch	Hypothymis coelestis	E	V
100	Japanese Paradise Flycatcher	Terpsiphone atrocaudata		NT
101	Rufous Paradise-Flycatcher	Terpsiphone cinnamomea	NE
102	Mountain Shrike	Lanius validirostris	E
103	Sierra Madre Crown	Corvus sierramadrensis	E
104	Large-billed Crow	Corvus philippinus	E
105	White-fronted Tit	Sittiparus semilarvatus	E	NT
106	Elegant Tit	Periparus elegans	E
107	Visayan Tailorbird	Orthotomus castaneiceps	E
108	Gray-backed Tailorbird	Orthotomus derbianus	E
109	Green-backed Tailorbird	Orthotomus chloronotus	E
110	/Streaked Reed Warbler/	Acrocephalus sorghophilus		CR
111	Cordillera Ground-Warbler	Robsonius rabori	E	V
112	Sierra Madre Ground-Warbler	Robsonius thompsoni	E
113	Bicol Ground-Warbler	Robsonius sorsogonensis	E	NT
114	Long-tailed Bush Warbler	Locustella caudata	E
115	Benguet Bush Warbler	Locustella seebohmi	E
116	Gray-throated Martin	Riparia chinensis	LC
117	Philippine Bulbul	Hypsipetes philippinus	E
118	Yellow-wattled Bulbul	Microtarsus urostictus	E
119	Lemon-throated Leaf Warbler	Phylloscopus cebuensis	E
120	Negros Leaf Warbler	Phylloscopus nigrorum	E
121	Philippine Bush Warbler	Horornis seebohmi	E
122	Golden-crowned Babbler	Sterrhoptilus dennistouni	E	NT
123	Calabarzon Babbler	Sterrhoptilus affinis	E
124	Luzon Striped-Babbler	Zosterornis striatus	E
125	Chestnut-faced Babbler	Zosterornis whiteheadi	E
126	Yellowish White-eye	Zosterops nigrorum	E
127	Lowland White-eye	Zosterops meyeni	NE
128	Sulphur-billed Nuthatch	Sitta oenochlamys	E
129	Stripe-sided Rhabdornis	Rhabdornis mystacalis	E
130	Long-billed Rhabdornis	Rhabdornis grandis	E
131	Coleto	Sarcops calvus	NE
132	Ashy Thrush	Geokichla cinerea	E	V
133	Luzon Island-Thrush	Turdus thomassoni	E
134	Ashy-breasted Flycatcher	Muscicapa randi	E	V
135	Philippine Magpie-Robin	Copsychus mindanensis	E
136	White-browed Shama	Copsychus luzoniensis	E
137	Blue-breasted Blue Flycatcher	Cyornis herioti	E	NT
138	Rufous-breasted Blue Flycatcher	Cyornis camarinensis	E	V
139	Rusty-flanked Jungle Flycatcher	Vauriella insignis		V
140	Philippine Shortwing	Brachypteryx poliogyna	E
141	Furtive Flycatcher	Ficedula disposita	E	NT
142	Bundok Flycatcher	Ficedula luzoniensis	E
143	Luzon Redstart	Phoenicurus bicolor	E	NT
144	Olive-backed Flowerpecker	Pachyglossa olivaceus	E
145	Yellow-crowned Flowerpecker	Dicaeum anthonyi	E	NT
146	Bicolored Flowerpecker	Dicaeum bicolor	E
147	Buzzing Flowerpecker	Dicaeum hypoleucum	E
148	Pygmy Flowerpecker	Dicaeum pygmaeum	E
149	Fire-throated Flowerpecker	Dicaeum luzoniensis	E
150	Gray-throated Sunbird	Anthreptes griseigularis	E
151	Purple-throated Sunbird	Leptocoma sperata	E
152	Garden Sunbird	Cinnyris jugularis	E
153	Handsome Sunbird	Aethopyga bella	E
154	Flaming Sunbird	Aethopyga flagrans	E
155	Metallic-winged Sunbird	Aethopyga pulcherrima	E
156	Naked-faced Spiderhunter	Arachnothera clarae	E
157	Philippine Fairy-bluebird	Irena cyanogastra	E	NT
158	Java Sparrow	Padda oryzivora		EN
159	&Green-faced Parrotfinchl	Erythrura viridifacies	E	V
160	Red-eared Parrotfinch	Erythrura coloria	E
161	White-cheeked Bullfinch	Pyrrhula leucogenis	E

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	16
\\	Austral Visitor	0
\|\|	Transient	0
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	1
<>	Erratic/Irregular	1
()	Breeding Season Only	0
{}	Casual/Vagrant	0
[]	Accidental	24

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	267
LC	Local	1
NE	Near Endemic	7
RR	Restricted Range	0

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	38
V	Vulnerable	19
EN	Endangered	6
CR	Critically Endangered	4

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.