2006 Southern Ecuador Birding Tour

TARGET BIRDS FOR TOUR

List of target birds for locations visited on this tour. Target birds are those that are endemic, near endemic, critically endangered or endangered according to the IUCN, best seen in this country, or always considered by us to be a target. Species seen are those with location codes associated with them.*

1	Pale-browed Tinamou	Crypturellus transfasciatus	JFR	NE
2	Curve-billed Tinamou	Nothoprocta curvirostris		NE
3	Rufous-headed Chachalaca	Ortalis erythroptera		NE
4	Bearded Guan	Penelope barbata	TPLA	NE
5	Salvin's Curassow	Mitu salvini		BC
6	Rufous-fronted Wood-Quail	Odontophorus erythrops		NE
7	Dark-backed Wood-Quail	Odontophorus melanonotus		E
8	Ecuadorian Ground Dove	Columbina buckleyi	MAC,UR	NE
9	Ochre-bellied Dove	Leptotila ochraceiventris		NE
10	Scrub Nightjar	Nyctidromus anthonyi		NE
11	White-whiskered Hermit	Phaethornis yaruqui	BR	NE
12	Baron's Hermit**	Phaethornis baroni	BR	NE
13	White-throated Daggerbill	Schistes albogularis		NE
14	Tourmaline Sunangel	Heliangelus exortis		NE
15	Little Sunangel	Heliangelus micraster	PC,TPLA	NE
16	Purple-throated Sunangel	Heliangelus viola	PC,UR	NE
17	Violet-tailed Sylph	Aglaiocercus coelestis	BR	NE
18	Ecuadorian Hillstar	Oreotrochilus chimborazo	ECNP	NE
19	Green-headed Hillstar	Oreotrochilus stolzmanni		NE
20	Viridian Metaltail	Metallura williami	PC	NE
21	Violet-throated Metaltail	Metallura baroni	ECNP	E
22	Neblina Metaltail	Metallura odomae		NE
23	Hoary Puffleg	Haplophaedia lugens		NE
24	Brown Inca	Coeligena wilsoni	BR	NE
25	Rainbow Starfrontlet	Coeligena iris	PC,TPLA,UR	NE
26	Velvet-purple Coronet	Boissonneaua jardini		NE
27	Rufous-gaped Hillstar	Urochroa bougueri		NE
28	Purple-bibbed Whitetip	Urosticte benjamini		NE
29	Empress Brilliant	Heliodoxa imperatrix		NE
30	Short-tailed Woodstar	Myrmia micrura	SEP	NE
31	Purple-collared Woodstar	Myrtis fanny	MAC	NE
32	Purple-throated Woodstar	Philodice mitchellii		NE
33	Western Emerald	Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus		NE
34	Tumbes Hummingbird	Thaumasius baeri	MAC	NE
35	Amazilia Hummingbird	Amazilis amazilia	CTMO	NE
36	Brown Wood-Rail	Aramides wolfi		NE
37	Andean Condor	Vultur gryphus		AT
38	Black-and-chestnut Eagle	Spizaetus isidori		EN
39	Gray-backed Hawk	Pseudastur occidentalis	BR	NE
40	Peruvian Screech-Owl	Megascops roboratus		NE
41	Ecuadorian Trogon	Trogon mesurus	UR	NE
42	Coppery-chested Jacamar	Galbula pastazae	LZ	NE
43	Toucan Barbet	Semnornis ramphastinus		NE
44	Plate-billed Mountain-Toucan	Andigena laminirostris		NE
45	Ecuadorian Piculet	Picumnus sclateri	JFR	NE
46	Carunculated Caracara	Daptrius carunculatus	ECNP	NE
47	Gray-cheeked Parakeet	Brotogeris pyrrhoptera	R	NE
48	Red-faced Parrot	Hapalopsittaca pyrrhops		NE
49	Rose-faced Parrot	Pyrilia pulchra		NE
50	Pacific Parrotlet	Forpus coelestis	JFR,MAC,R,SEP	NE
51	El Oro Parakeet	Pyrrhura orcesi		E
52	White-necked Parakeet	Pyrrhura albipectus	LZ,PB	NE
53	Cordilleran Parakeet	Psittacara frontalus		NE
54	Chapman's Antshrike	Thamnophilus zarumae	JFR	NE
55	Collared Antshrike	Thamnophilus bernardi	JFR	NE
56	White-streaked Antvireo	Dysithamnus leucostictus		BC
57	Gray-headed Antbird	Ampelornis griseiceps	UR	NE
58	Esmeraldas Antbird	Sipia nigricauda		NE
59	Elegant Crescentchest	Melanopareia elegans	SEP	NE
60	Giant Antpitta	Grallaria gigantea		NE
61	Moustached Antpitta	Grallaria alleni		NE
62	Watkins's Antpitta	Grallaria watkinsi	JFR	NE
63	Jocotoco Antpitta	Grallaria ridgelyi		NE
64	Yellow-breasted Antpitta	Grallaria flavotincta		NE
65	Peruvian Antpitta	Grallaricula peruviana		NE
66	Loja Tapaculo	Scytalopus androstictus		NE
67	Ecuadorian Tapaculo	Scytalopus robbinsi		E
68	Chusquea Tapaculo	Scytalopus parkeri	PC	NE
69	Spillmann's Tapaculo	Scytalopus spillmanni		NE
70	Duida Woodcreeper	Lepidocolaptes duidae		BC
71	Pacific Hornero	Furnarius cinnamomeus	Many	NE
72	Stout-billed Cinclodes	Cinclodes excelsior	ECNP	NE
73	Rufous-necked Foliage-gleaner	Syndactyla ruficollis	JFR,UR	NE
74	Henna-hooded Foliage-gleaner	Clibanornis erythrocephalus	JFR	NE
75	Uniform Treehunter	Thripadectes ignobilis		NE
76	Mouse-colored Thistletail	Asthenes griseomurina	ECNP	NE
77	Equatorial Graytail	Xenerpestes singularis	PB	NE
78	Line-cheeked Spinetail	Cranioleuca antisiensis	UR,YU	NE
79	Blackish-headed Spinetail	Synallaxis tithys	JFR	NE
80	Necklaced Spinetail	Synallaxis stictothorax	SEP	NE
81	Jet Manakin	Chloropipo unicolor		NE
82	Club-winged Manakin	Machaeropterus deliciosus		NE
83	Orange-breasted Fruiteater	Pipreola jucunda		NE
84	Black-chested Fruiteater	Pipreola lubomirskii		BC
85	Chestnut-bellied Cotinga	Doliornis remseni		NE
86	Chestnut-crested Cotinga	Ampelion rufaxilla		AT
87	Amazonian Umbrellabird	Cephalopterus ornatus		AT
88	Long-wattled Umbrellabird	Cephalopterus penduliger	BR	NE
89	Foothill Schiffornis	Schiffornis aenea		NE
90	Slaty Becard	Pachyramphus spodiurus		NE
91	Orange-banded Flycatcher	Nephelomyias lintoni	TPLA	NE
92	Rufous-winged Tyrannulet	Mecocerculus calopterus		NE
93	Black-crested Tit-Tyrant	Anairetes nigrocristatus		NE
94	Tumbes Tyrannulet	Nesotriccus tumbezanus	UR	NE
95	Maranon Tyrannulet	Nesotriccus maranonicus		NE
96	Pacific Elaenia	Myiopagis subplacens	MAC	NE
97	Coopmans's Elaenia	Elaenia brachyptera		NE
98	Choco Tyrannulet	Zimmerius albigularis		NE
99	Loja Tyrannulet**	Zimmerius flavidifrons	BR,MAC,UR	NE
100	Peruvian Tyrannulet	Zimmerius viridiflavus		NE
101	Fulvous-faced Scrub-Tyrant	Euscarthmus fulviceps		NE
102	Gray-and-white Tyrannulet	Pseudelaenia leucospodia		NE
103	Olive-chested Flycatcher	Myiophobus cryptoxanthus	LZ	NE
104	Gray-breasted Flycatcher	Lathrotriccus griseipectus	BR	NE
105	Tumbes Pewee	Contopus punensis	BR,JFR	NE
106	Jelski's Chat-Tyrant	Silvicultrix jelskii		NE
107	Ochraceous Attila	Attila torridus		BC
108	Sooty-crowned Flycatcher	Myiarchus phaeocephalus		NE
109	Baird's Flycatcher	Myiodynastes bairdii	JFR	NE
110	Black-billed Peppershrike	Cyclarhis nigrirostris		NE
111	Beautiful Jay	Cyanolyca pulchra		NE
112	Turquoise Jay	Cyanolyca turcosa	TPLA,YU	BC
113	White-tailed Jay	Cyanocorax mystacalis	JFR,SEP	NE
114	Tumbes Swallow	Tachycineta stolzmanni		NE
115	Chestnut-collared Swallow	Petrochelidon rufocollaris	UR	NE
116	Fasciated Wren	Campylorhynchus fasciatus	JFR	NE
117	Superciliated Wren	Cantorchilus superciliaris	R	NE
118	Long-tailed Mockingbird	Mimus longicaudatus	Many	NE
119	Black Solitaire	Entomodestes coracinus		NE
120	Ecuadorian Thrush	Turdus maculirostris	BR	NE
121	Plumbeous-backed Thrush	Turdus reevei	MAC,R,TPLA	NE
122	Marañon Thrush	Turdus maranonicus		NE
123	Saffron Siskin	Spinus siemiradzkii		NE
124	Tanager Finch	Oreothraupis arremonops		NE
125	Dusky Chlorospingus	Chlorospingus semifuscus		NE
126	Tumbes Sparrow	Rhynchospiza stolzmanni	CTMO	NE
127	Black-capped Sparrow	Arremon abeillei	JFR,MAC	NE
128	White-rimmed Brushfinch	Atlapetes leucopis		NE
129	White-headed Brushfinch	Atlapetes albiceps		NE
130	White-winged Brushfinch	Atlapetes leucopterus	JFR,MAC,UR	NE
131	Pale-headed Brushfinch	Atlapetes pallidiceps	YU	E
132	Bay-crowned Brushfinch	Atlapetes seebohmi	JFR,UR	NE
133	White-edged Oriole	Icterus graceannae	JFR,SEP	NE
134	Black-lored Yellowthroat	Geothlypis auricularis	R	NE
135	Three-banded Warbler	Basileuterus trifasciatus	BR,UR	NE
136	Choco Warbler	Myiothlypis chlorophrys		NE
137	Gray-and-gold Warbler	Myiothlypis fraseri	BR,JFR,MAC,UR	NE
138	Ochre-breasted Tanager	Chlorothraupis stolzmanni		NE
139	Ecuadorian Seedeater	Amaurospiza aequatorialis		NE
140	Piura Hemispingus**	Sphenopsis piurae		NE
141	Moss-backed Tanager	Bangsia edwardsi		NE
142	Black-chinned Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus notabilis		NE
143	Glistening-green Tanager	Chlorochrysa phoenicotis		NE
144	Rufous-throated Tanager	Ixothraupis rufigula		NE
145	Scrub Tanager	Stilpnia vitriolina		NE
146	Yellow-tufted Dacnis**	Dacnis egregia	BR	NE
147	Black-backed Bush Tanager	Urothraupis stolzmanni		NE
148	Tit-like Dacnis	Xenodacnis parina	ECNP	NE
149	Collared Warbling Finch	Poospiza hispaniolensis	SEP	NE
150	Sulphur-throated Finch	Sicalis taczanowskii		NE
151	Parrot-billed Seedeater	Sporophila peruviana	SEP	NE
152	Drab Seedeater	Sporophila simplex		NE
153	Crimson-breasted Finch	Rhodospingus cruentus		NE
154	Black-winged Saltator	Saltator atripennis	BR	NE
155	Black-cowled Saltator	Saltator nigriceps	UR	NE

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

BIRDING LOCALES

• Buenaventura Reserve (BR)
• Catamayo Valley (CTMO)
• El Cajas National Park (ECNP)
• Jorupe Reserve (JFR)
• Loja-Cuenca Road (LCR)
• Macara Area (MAC)
• Manglares-Churute (R)
• Old Loja-Zamora Road (LZ)
• Podocarpus-Bombuscaro (PB)
• Podocarpus-Cajanuma (PC)
• Quito (QTO)
• Santa Elena Peninsula (SEP)
• Tapichalaca Reserve (TPLA)
• Utuana Reserve (UR)
• Yunguilla Reserve (YU)
• Zamora Airstrip (TAH)

REASON CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	5
NE	Near Endemic	140
CR	Critically Endangered	0
EN	Endangered	1
BC	Best Seen in This Country	6
AT	Always a Target	3

Reason codes indicate the reason a species is included on our target birds list.