CALAMA AREA
CHILELOCALE
# Species: | 147 |
# Excl Vagrants: | 147 |
# Endemics: | 0 |
# Near Endemics: | 6 |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
1 | Lesser Rhea | Rhea pennata | RR | |
2 | Ornate Tinamou | Nothoprocta ornata | RR | |
3 | Puna Tinamou | Tinamotis pentlandii | RR | |
4 | Andean Goose | Oressochen melanoptera | RR | |
5 | Puna Teal | Spatula puna | RR | |
6 | White-cheeked Pintail | Anas bahamensis | RR | |
7 | Croaking Ground Dove | Columbina cruziana | RR | |
8 | Bare-faced Ground Dove | Metriopelia ceciliae | RR | |
9 | Golden-spotted Ground Dove | Metriopelia aymara | RR | |
10 | Sparkling Violetear | Colibri coruscans | RR | |
11 | Andean Hillstar | Oreotrochilus estella | RR | |
12 | Oasis Hummingbird | Rhodopis vesper | NE | |
13 | Common Gallinule | Gallinula galeata | RR | |
14 | Horned Coot | Fulica cornuta | RR | NT |
15 | Giant Coot | Fulica gigantea | RR | |
16 | Slate-colored Coot | Fulica ardesiaca | RR | |
17 | Andean Avocet | Recurvirostra andina | RR | |
18 | Diademed Sandpiper-Plover | Phegornis mitchellii | RR | NT |
19 | Andean Lapwing | Vanellus resplendens | RR | |
20 | |Upland Sandpiper| | Bartramia longicauda | RR | |
21 | Chilean Flamingo | Phoenicopterus chilensis | NT | |
22 | Andean Flamingo | Phoenicoparrus andinus | RR | V |
23 | James's Flamingo | Phoenicoparrus jamesi | RR | NT |
24 | Puna Ibis | Plegadis ridgwayi | RR | |
25 | Andean Condor | Vultur gryphus | V | |
26 | Variable Hawk | Geranoaetus polyosoma | RR | |
27 | Andean Flicker | Colaptes rupicola | RR | |
28 | Mountain Parakeet | Psilopsiagon aurifrons | RR | |
29 | Puna Miner | Geositta punensis | RR | |
30 | Rufous-banded Miner | Geositta rufipennis | RR | |
31 | Grayish Miner | Geositta maritima | NE | |
32 | Creamy-rumped Miner | Geositta isabellina | NE | |
33 | Straight-billed Earthcreeper | Ochetorhynchus ruficaudus | RR | |
34 | Cream-winged Cinclodes | Cinclodes albiventris | RR | |
35 | White-winged Cinclodes | Cinclodes atacamensis | RR | |
36 | Streaked Tit-Spinetail | Leptasthenura striata | NE | |
37 | Puna Ground-Tyrant | Muscisaxicola juninensis | RR | |
38 | White-tailed Shrike-Tyrant | Agriornis albicauda | RR | V |
39 | Gray-bellied Shrike-Tyrant | Agriornis micropterus | RR | |
40 | Andean Swallow | Orochelidon andecola | RR | |
41 | Chiguanco Thrush | Turdus chiguanco | RR | |
42 | Blue-and-yellow Tanager | Rauenia bonariensis | RR | |
43 | Tamarugo Conebill | Conirostrum tamarugense | NE | |
44 | Red-backed Sierra Finch | Idiopsar dorsalis | RR | |
45 | Slender-billed Finch | Xenospingus concolor | NE | NT |
46 | Bright-rumped Yellow-Finch | Sicalis uropygialis | RR |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
Code | Description | ## |
// | Boreal Visitor | 3 |
\\ | Austral Visitor | 0 |
|| | Transient | 1 |
## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 21 |
<> | Erratic/Irregular | 1 |
() | Breeding Season Only | 3 |
{} | Casual/Vagrant | 10 |
[] | Accidental | 6 |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
Code | Description | ## |
E | Endemic | 11 |
LC | Local | 2 |
NE | Near Endemic | 65 |
RR | Restricted Range | 106 |
STATUS CODES
Code | Description | ## |
NT | Near Threatened | 6 |
V | Vulnerable | 3 |
EN | Endangered | 0 |
CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.