SANTIAGO ISLAND
GALAPAGOSLOCALE
| # Species: | 75 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 75 |
| # Endemics: | 19 |
| # Near Endemics: | 0 |
TARGET BIRD LIST
List of target birds found in the islands broken down by locations. Target birds are those that are endemic, near endemic, critically endangered or endangered according to the IUCN, best seen in this country, or always considered by us to be a target.*
| 1 | Galapagos Dove | Zenaida galapagoensis | E |
| 2 | Galapagos Rail | Laterallus spilonota | E |
| 3 | Galapagos Hawk | Buteo galapagoensis | E |
| 4 | Brujo Flycatcher | Pyrocephalus manus | E |
| 5 | Galapagos Flycatcher | Myiarchus magnirostris | E |
| 6 | Galapagos Martin | Progne modesta | E |
| 7 | Galapagos Mockingbird | Mimus parvulus | E |
| 8 | Green Warbler-Finch | Certhidea olivacea | E |
| 9 | Vegetarian Finch | Platyspiza crassirostris | E |
| 10 | Woodpecker Finch | Camarhynchus pallidus | E |
| 11 | Large Tree-Finch | Camarhynchus psittacula | E |
| 12 | Small Tree-Finch | Camarhynchus parvulus | E |
| 13 | Small Ground-Finch | Geospiza fuliginosa | E |
| 14 | Large Ground-Finch | Geospiza magnirostris | E |
| 15 | Sharp-beaked Ground-Finch | Geospiza difficilis | E |
| 16 | Common Cactus-Finch | Geospiza scandens | E |
| 17 | Medium Ground-Finch | Geospiza fortis | E |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
REASON CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 17 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 0 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
| EN | Endangered | 0 |
| BC | Best Seen in This Country | 0 |
| AT | Always a Target | 0 |