RAFFLESIA FOREST RESERVE
BORNEOLOCALE
| Area (ha): | 356 |
| Altitude (m): | 1350 |
| # Species*: | 98 |
| # Excl Vagrants*: | 98 |
| # Endemics*: | 2 |
| # Near Endemics*: | 32 |
| Species/100 ha*: | 27.5 |
| *Based on partial or incomplete data. | |
| Habitat: Middle elevation oak, chestnut, & Dipterocarp forest | |
BIRD CHECKLIST
The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*
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| 1 | Red-breasted Partridge | Arborophila hyperythra |
| 2 | Dulit Partridge | Rhizothera dulitensis |
| 3 | Crimson-headed Partridge | Haematortyx sanguiniceps |
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| 4 | Spotted Dove | Spilopelia chinensis |
| 5 | Ruddy Cuckoo-Dove | Macropygia emiliana |
| 6 | &Little Cuckoo-Dovel | Macropygia ruficeps |
| 7 | Mountain Imperial-Pigeon | Ducula badia |
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| 8 | /Oriental Cuckoo/ | Cuculus optatus |
| 9 | Bornean Ground-Cuckoo | Carpococcyx radiceus |
| 10 | Lesser Coucal | Centropus bengalensis |
| 11 | Dark Hawk-Cuckoo | Hierococcyx bocki |
| 12 | Large Hawk-Cuckoo | Hierococcyx sparverioides |
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| 13 | Bornean Frogmouth | Batrachostomus mixtus |
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| 14 | Waterfall Swift | Hydrochous gigas |
| 15 | Cave Swiftlet | Collocalia linchi |
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| 16 | White-breasted Waterhen | Amaurornis phoenicurus |
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| 17 | /Eastern Cattle-Egret/ | Bubulcus coromandus |
| 18 | Great Egret | Ardea alba |
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| 19 | Jerdon's Baza | Aviceda jerdoni |
| 20 | Mountain Serpent-Eagle | Spilornis kinabaluensis |
| 21 | Wallace's Hawk-Eagle | Nisaetus nanus |
| 22 | Blyth's Hawk-Eagle | Nisaetus alboniger |
| 23 | Black Eagle | Ictinaetus malaiensis |
| 24 | Besra | Tachyspiza virgatus |
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| 25 | Barred Eagle-Owl | Ketupa sumatrana |
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| 26 | Whitehead's Trogon | Harpactes whiteheadi |
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| 27 | Wreathed Hornbill | Rhyticeros undulatus |
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| 28 | Brown Barbet | Caloramphus fuliginosus |
| 29 | Bornean Barbet | Psilopogon eximius |
| 30 | Red-throated Barbet | Psilopogon mystacophanos |
| 31 | Golden-naped Barbet | Psilopogon pulcherrimus |
| 32 | Mountain Barbet | Psilopogon monticola |
| 33 | Gold-whiskered Barbet | Psilopogon chrysopogon |
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| 34 | Maroon Woodpecker | Blythipicus rubiginosus |
| 35 | Banded Woodpecker | Chrysophlegma miniaceus |
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| 36 | Black-thighed Falconet | Microhierax fringillarius |
| 37 | White-fronted Falconet | Microhierax latifrons |
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| 38 | Whitehead's Broadbill | Calyptomena whiteheadi |
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| 39 | Long-tailed Broadbill | Psarisomus dalhousiae |
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| 40 | Bornean Banded-Pitta | Hydrornis schwaneri |
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| 41 | Golden-bellied Gerygone | Gerygone sulphurea |
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| 42 | Gray-chinned Minivet | Pericrocotus solaris |
| 43 | Sunda Cuckooshrike | Coracina larvata |
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| 44 | Pied Shrike-Babbler | Pteruthius flaviscapis |
| 45 | White-bellied Erpornis | Erpornis zantholeuca |
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| 46 | Bornean Whistler | Pachycephala hypoxantha |
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| 47 | Black-and-crimson Oriole | Oriolus consanguineus |
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| 48 | White-breasted Woodswallow | Artamus leucorynchus |
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| 49 | Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrike | Hemipus picatus |
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| 50 | White-throated Fantail | Rhipidura albicollis |
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| 51 | Ashy Drongo | Dicrurus leucophaeus |
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| 52 | Crested Jayshrike | Platylophus galericulatus |
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| 53 | Bornean Treepie | Dendrocitta cinerascens |
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| 54 | Yellow-bellied Prinia | Prinia flaviventris |
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| 55 | Pacific Swallow | Hirundo javanica |
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| 56 | Penan Bulbul | Alophoixus ruficrissus |
| 57 | Cinereous Bulbul | Hemixos cinereus |
| 58 | Bornean Bulbul | Rubigula montis |
| 59 | Pale-faced Bulbul | Pycnonotus leucops |
| 60 | Yellow-vented Bulbul | Pycnonotus goiavier |
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| 61 | Yellow-breasted Warbler | Phylloscopus montis |
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| 62 | Yellow-bellied Warbler | Abroscopus superciliaris |
| 63 | Mountain Tailorbird | Phyllergates cucullatus |
| 64 | Aberrant Bush Warbler | Horornis flavolivaceus |
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| 65 | Chestnut-crested Yuhina | Yuhina everetti |
| 66 | Pygmy Heleia | Heleia squamifrons |
| 67 | Mountain Black-eye | Zosterops emiliae |
| 68 | Black-capped White-eye | Zosterops atricapilla |
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| 69 | Gray-throated Babbler | Stachyris nigriceps |
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| 70 | Temminck's Babbler | Pellorneum pyrrogenys |
| 71 | Mountain Wren-Babbler | Gypsophila crassa |
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| 72 | Sunda Laughingthrush | Garrulax palliatus |
| 73 | Chestnut-hooded Laughingthrush | Pterorhinus treacheri |
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| 74 | Velvet-fronted Nuthatch | Sitta frontalis |
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| 75 | Orange-headed Thrush | Geokichla citrina |
| 76 | Sundaic Island-Thrush | Turdus javanicus |
| 77 | Fruit-hunter | Chlamydochaera jefferyi |
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| 78 | /Ferruginous Flycatcher/ | Muscicapa ferruginea |
| 79 | White-crowned Shama | Copsychus stricklandii |
| 80 | /Blue-and-white Flycatcher/ | Cyanoptila cyanomelana |
| 81 | Indigo Flycatcher | Eumyias indigo |
| 82 | Verditer Flycatcher | Eumyias thalassinus |
| 83 | Eyebrowed Jungle Flycatcher | Vauriella gularis |
| 84 | White-crowned Forktail | Enicurus leschenaulti |
| 85 | Little Pied Flycatcher | Ficedula westermanni |
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| 86 | Orange-bellied Flowerpecker | Dicaeum trigonostigma |
| 87 | Black-sided Flowerpecker | Dicaeum monticolum |
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| 88 | Temminck's Sunbird | Aethopyga temminckii |
| 89 | Whitehead's Spiderhunter | Arachnothera juliae |
| 90 | Streaky-breasted Spiderhunter | Arachnothera affinis |
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| 91 | Lesser Green Leafbird | Chloropsis cyanopogon |
| 92 | Blue-winged Leafbird | Chloropsis moluccensis |
| 93 | &Bornean Leafbirdl | Chloropsis kinabaluensis |
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| 94 | Dusky Munia | Lonchura fuscans |
| 95 | Scaly-breasted Munia | Lonchura punctulata |
| 96 | Chestnut Munia | Lonchura atricapilla |
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| 97 | Eurasian Tree Sparrow | Passer montanus |
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| 98 | /Gray Wagtail/ | Motacilla cinerea |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 5 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 0 |
| || | Transient | 0 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 0 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 2 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 0 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 1 |
| [] | Accidental | 0 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 9 |
| V | Vulnerable | 4 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.