SALTO MORATO NATURAL RESERVE
BRAZIL
LOCALE
| Area (ha): | 2,253 |
| # Species: | 389 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 389 |
| # Endemics: | 51 |
| # Near Endemics: | 7 |
| Species/100 ha: | 17.3 |
| Habitat: Atlantic Forest, coastal estuary | |
TARGET BIRD LIST
List of target species for the country that could possibly be seen at this location. Target birds are those that are endemic, near endemic, critically endangered or endangered according to the IUCN, best seen in this country, or always considered by us to be a target. Accidentals, vagrants, and very rare species are excluded from this list.
| 1 | Yellow-legged Tinamou | Crypturellus noctivagus | E |
| 2 | Scaled Chachalaca | Ortalis squamata | E |
| 3 | Black-fronted Piping-Guan | Pipile jacutinga | EN |
| 4 | Long-trained Nightjar | Macropsalis forcipata | NE |
| 5 | Black Jacobin | Florisuga fusca | BC |
| 6 | Saw-billed Hermit | Ramphodon naevius | E |
| 7 | Dusky-throated Hermit | Phaethornis squalidus | E |
| 8 | Festive Coquette | Lophornis chalybeus | E |
| 9 | Brazilian Ruby | Heliodoxa rubricauda | E |
| 10 | Green-crowned Plovercrest | Stephanoxis lalandi | E |
| 11 | Sombre Hummingbird | Eupetomena cirrochloris | E |
| 12 | White-necked Hawk | Buteogallus lacernulatus | E |
| 13 | Mantled Hawk | Pseudastur polionotus | BC |
| 14 | Long-tufted Screech-Owl | Megascops sanctaecatarinae | BC |
| 15 | Crescent-chested Puffbird | Malacoptila striata | E |
| 16 | Brown-backed Parrotlet | Touit melanonotus | E |
| 17 | Plain Parakeet | Brotogeris tirica | E |
| 18 | Blue-bellied Parrot | Triclaria malachitacea | E |
| 19 | Red-tailed Amazon | Amazona brasiliensis | E |
| 20 | Star-throated Antwren | Rhopias gularis | E |
| 21 | Spot-breasted Antvireo | Dysithamnus stictothorax | NE |
| 22 | Unicolored Antwren | Myrmotherula unicolor | E |
| 23 | Marsh Antwren | Formicivora acutirostris | E |
| 24 | Ferruginous Antbird | Drymophila ferruginea | E |
| 25 | Ochre-rumped Antbird | Drymophila ochropyga | E |
| 26 | Scaled Antbird | Drymophila squamata | E |
| 27 | Squamate Antbird | Myrmodenus squamosa | E |
| 28 | Black-cheeked Gnateater | Conopophaga melanops | E |
| 29 | Spotted Bamboowren | Psilorhamphus guttatus | NE |
| 30 | White-breasted Tapaculo | Eleoscytalopus indigoticus | E |
| 31 | Such's Antthrush | Chamaeza meruloides | E |
| 32 | White-collared Foliage-gleaner | Anabazenops fuscus | E |
| 33 | Pale-browed Treehunter | Cichlocolaptes leucophrus | E |
| 34 | Pallid Spinetail | Cranioleuca pallida | E |
| 35 | Pin-tailed Manakin | Ilicura militaris | E |
| 36 | Hooded Berryeater | Carpornis cucullata | E |
| 37 | Black-headed Berryeater | Carpornis melanocephala | E |
| 38 | Cinnamon-vented Piha | Lipaugus lanioides | E |
| 39 | Atlantic Royal-Flycatcher | Onychorhynchus swainsoni | E |
| 40 | Oustalet's Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes oustaleti | E |
| 41 | Restinga Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes kronei | E |
| 42 | Sao Paulo Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus paulista | NE |
| 43 | Eye-ringed Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus orbitatus | E |
| 44 | Hangnest Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus nidipendulus | E |
| 45 | Gray-headed Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum poliocephalum | E |
| 46 | Gray-capped Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias griseocapilla | E |
| 47 | Gray-hooded Attila | Attila rufus | E |
| 48 | Long-billed Wren | Cantorchilus longirostris | E |
| 49 | Half-collared Sparrow | Arremon semitorquatus | E |
| 50 | Olive-green Tanager | Orthogonys chloricterus | E |
| 51 | Brown Tanager | Orchesticus abeillei | E |
| 52 | Brazilian Tanager | Ramphocelus bresilius | E |
| 53 | Azure-shouldered Tanager | Thraupis cyanoptera | E |
| 54 | Golden-chevroned Tanager | Thraupis ornata | E |
| 55 | Black-backed Tanager | Stilpnia peruviana | E |
| 56 | Red-necked Tanager | Tangara cyanocephala | BC |
| 57 | Brassy-breasted Tanager | Tangara desmaresti | E |
| 58 | Black-legged Dacnis | Dacnis nigripes | E |
| 59 | Rufous-headed Tanager | Hemithraupis ruficapilla | E |
| 60 | Buff-throated Warbling Finch | Poospiza lateralis | E |
| 61 | Temminck's Seedeater | Sporophila falcirostris | NE |
| 62 | Buffy-fronted Seedeater | Sporophila frontalis | NE |
| 63 | Thick-billed Saltator | Saltator maxillosus | NE |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
REASON CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 51 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 7 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| BC | Best Seen in This Country | 4 |
| AT | Always a Target | 0 |