EL DORADO RESERVE
COLOMBIALOCALE
| Area (ha): | 650 |
| # Species: | 364 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 364 |
| # Endemics: | 21 |
| # Near Endemics: | 18 |
| Species/100 ha: | 56.0 |
| Habitat: Subtropical forest, montane forest | |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
| 1 | Gray Tinamou | Tinamus tao | RR | V |
| 2 | Band-tailed Guan | Penelope argyrotis | NE | |
| 3 | Wattled Guan | Aburria aburri | RR | NT |
| 4 | Black-fronted Wood-Quail | Odontophorus atrifrons | NE | V |
| 5 | Violaceous Quail-Dove | Geotrygon violacea | LC | |
| 6 | Lined Quail-Dove | Zentrygon linearis | RR | |
| 7 | White-tipped Swift | Aeronautes montivagus | LC | |
| 8 | Sooty-capped Hermit | Phaethornis augusti | LC | |
| 9 | Black-backed Thornbill | Ramphomicron dorsale | E | EN |
| 10 | White-tailed Starfrontlet | Coeligena phalerata | E | NT |
| 11 | Santa Marta Woodstar | Chaetocercus astreans | E | |
| 12 | Red-billed Emerald | Chlorostilbon gibsoni | NE | |
| 13 | Coppery Emerald | Chlorostilbon russatus | NE | |
| 14 | Santa Marta Blossomcrown | Anthocephala floriceps | E | V |
| 15 | Lazuline Sabrewing | Campylopterus falcatus | LC | |
| 16 | Steely-vented Hummingbird | Saucerottia saucerottei | NE | |
| 17 | Andean Condor | Vultur gryphus | RR | V |
| 18 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | NT | |
| 19 | Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus melanoleucus | LC | |
| 20 | Semicollared Hawk | Microspizias collaris | LC | |
| 21 | Solitary Eagle | Buteogallus solitarius | LC | NT |
| 22 | Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle | Geranoaetus melanoleucus | RR | |
| 23 | Santa Marta Screech-Owl | Megascops gilesi | E | V |
| 24 | Black-and-white Owl | Strix nigrolineata | LC | |
| 25 | Stygian Owl | Asio stygius | LC | |
| 26 | White-tipped Quetzal | Pharomachrus fulgidus | NE | |
| 27 | Moustached Puffbird | Malacoptila mystacalis | NE | |
| 28 | Groove-billed Toucanet | Aulacorhynchus sulcatus | NE | |
| 29 | Keel-billed Toucan | Ramphastos sulfuratus | RR | NT |
| 30 | Scaled Piculet | Picumnus squamulatus | NE | |
| 31 | &Barred Parakeetl | Bolborhynchus lineola | RR | |
| 32 | Red-billed Parrot | Pionus sordidus | RR | |
| 33 | Scaly-naped Amazon | Amazona mercenarius | LC | |
| 34 | Santa Marta Parakeet | Pyrrhura viridicata | E | EN |
| 35 | Military Macaw | Ara militaris | LC | V |
| 36 | Scarlet-fronted Parakeet | Psittacara wagleri | NE | NT |
| 37 | Santa Marta Antbird | Drymophila hellmayri | E | NT |
| 38 | Santa Marta Antpitta | Grallaria bangsi | E | V |
| 39 | Sierra Nevada Antpitta | Grallaria spatiator | E | |
| 40 | Rusty-breasted Antpitta | Grallaricula ferrugineipectus | NE | |
| 41 | Santa Marta Tapaculo | Scytalopus sanctaemartae | E | NT |
| 42 | Brown-rumped Tapaculo | Scytalopus latebricola | E | NT |
| 43 | Gray-throated Leaftosser | Sclerurus albigularis | NT | |
| 44 | Ruddy Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla homochroa | RR | |
| 45 | Santa Marta Foliage-gleaner | Clibanornis rufipectus | E | V |
| 46 | Flammulated Treehunter | Thripadectes flammulatus | RR | |
| 47 | Streak-capped Spinetail | Cranioleuca hellmayri | NE | |
| 48 | Rusty-headed Spinetail | Synallaxis fuscorufa | E | NT |
| 49 | Golden-breasted Fruiteater | Pipreola aureopectus | NE | |
| 50 | Black-and-white Becard | Pachyramphus albogriseus | RR | |
| 51 | Southern Bentbill | Oncostoma olivaceum | NE | |
| 52 | Cliff Flycatcher | Hirundinea ferruginea | LC | |
| 53 | Spectacled Tyrannulet | Zimmerius improbus | NE | |
| 54 | /Olive-sided Flycatcher/ | Contopus cooperi | NT | |
| 55 | Santa Marta Bush-Tyrant | Myiotheretes pernix | E | EN |
| 56 | Yellow-bellied Chat-Tyrant | Silvicultrix diadema | RR | |
| 57 | Rufous-breasted Wren | Pheugopedius rutilus | RR | |
| 58 | Hermit Wood-Wren | Henicorhina anachoreta | E | NT |
| 59 | Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus aurantiirostris | RR | |
| 60 | Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus fuscater | RR | |
| 61 | Yellow-legged Thrush | Turdus flavipes | RR | |
| 62 | Black-hooded Thrush | Turdus olivater | RR | |
| 63 | Rosy Thrush-Tanager | Rhodinocichla rosea | RR | |
| 64 | Sierra Nevada Brushfinch | Arremon basilicus | E | NT |
| 65 | Golden-winged Sparrow | Arremon schlegeli | NE | |
| 66 | Santa Marta Brushfinch | Atlapetes melanocephalus | E | |
| 67 | /Golden-winged Warbler/ | Vermivora chrysoptera | NT | |
| 68 | /Cerulean Warbler/ | Setophaga cerulea | NT | |
| 69 | /Blackpoll Warbler/ | Setophaga striata | NT | |
| 70 | Santa Marta Warbler | Myiothlypis basilica | E | NT |
| 71 | White-lored Warbler | Myiothlypis conspicillata | E | NT |
| 72 | Yellow-crowned Redstart | Myioborus flavivertex | E | |
| 73 | Golden Grosbeak | Pheucticus chrysogaster | RR | |
| 74 | Fulvous-headed Tanager | Thlypopsis fulviceps | NE | |
| 75 | Black-cheeked Mountain Tanager | Anisognathus melanogenys | E | |
| 76 | Black-headed Tanager | Stilpnia cyanoptera | RR | |
| 77 | Rufous-browed Conebill | Conirostrum rufum | NE | |
| 78 | Rusty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa sittoides | LC | |
| 79 | Paramo Seedeater | Catamenia homochroa | NT | |
| 80 | #Sooty Grassquit# | Asemospiza fuliginosus | RR |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 6 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 4 |
| || | Transient | 2 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 1 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 7 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 1 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 7 |
| [] | Accidental | 7 |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 94 |
| LC | Local | 113 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 187 |
| RR | Restricted Range | 275 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 20 |
| V | Vulnerable | 8 |
| EN | Endangered | 3 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.