EL DORADO RESERVE

Area (ha):	650
# Species:	364
# Excl Vagrants:	364
# Endemics:	21
# Near Endemics:	18
Species/100 ha:	56.0
Habitat: Subtropical forest, montane forest

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Gray Tinamou	Tinamus tao	RR	V
2	Band-tailed Guan	Penelope argyrotis	NE
3	Wattled Guan	Aburria aburri	RR	NT
4	Black-fronted Wood-Quail	Odontophorus atrifrons	NE	V
5	Violaceous Quail-Dove	Geotrygon violacea	LC
6	Lined Quail-Dove	Zentrygon linearis	RR
7	White-tipped Swift	Aeronautes montivagus	LC
8	Sooty-capped Hermit	Phaethornis augusti	LC
9	Black-backed Thornbill	Ramphomicron dorsale	E	EN
10	White-tailed Starfrontlet	Coeligena phalerata	E	NT
11	Santa Marta Woodstar	Chaetocercus astreans	E
12	Red-billed Emerald	Chlorostilbon gibsoni	NE
13	Coppery Emerald	Chlorostilbon russatus	NE
14	Santa Marta Blossomcrown	Anthocephala floriceps	E	V
15	Lazuline Sabrewing	Campylopterus falcatus	LC
16	Steely-vented Hummingbird	Saucerottia saucerottei	NE
17	Andean Condor	Vultur gryphus	RR	V
18	Ornate Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus ornatus		NT
19	Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus melanoleucus	LC
20	Semicollared Hawk	Microspizias collaris	LC
21	Solitary Eagle	Buteogallus solitarius	LC	NT
22	Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle	Geranoaetus melanoleucus	RR
23	Santa Marta Screech-Owl	Megascops gilesi	E	V
24	Black-and-white Owl	Strix nigrolineata	LC
25	Stygian Owl	Asio stygius	LC
26	White-tipped Quetzal	Pharomachrus fulgidus	NE
27	Moustached Puffbird	Malacoptila mystacalis	NE
28	Groove-billed Toucanet	Aulacorhynchus sulcatus	NE
29	Keel-billed Toucan	Ramphastos sulfuratus	RR	NT
30	Scaled Piculet	Picumnus squamulatus	NE
31	<Barred Parakeet>	Bolborhynchus lineola	RR
32	Red-billed Parrot	Pionus sordidus	RR
33	Scaly-naped Parrot	Amazona mercenarius	LC
34	Santa Marta Parakeet	Pyrrhura viridicata	E	EN
35	Military Macaw	Ara militaris	LC	V
36	Scarlet-fronted Parakeet	Psittacara wagleri	NE	NT
37	Santa Marta Antbird	Drymophila hellmayri	E	NT
38	Santa Marta Antpitta	Grallaria bangsi	E	V
39	Sierra Nevada Antpitta	Grallaria spatiator	E
40	Rusty-breasted Antpitta	Grallaricula ferrugineipectus	NE
41	Santa Marta Tapaculo	Scytalopus sanctaemartae	E	NT
42	Brown-rumped Tapaculo	Scytalopus latebricola	E	NT
43	Gray-throated Leaftosser	Sclerurus albigularis		NT
44	Ruddy Woodcreeper	Dendrocincla homochroa	RR
45	Santa Marta Foliage-gleaner	Clibanornis rufipectus	E	V
46	Flammulated Treehunter	Thripadectes flammulatus	RR
47	Streak-capped Spinetail	Cranioleuca hellmayri	NE
48	Rusty-headed Spinetail	Synallaxis fuscorufa	E	NT
49	Golden-breasted Fruiteater	Pipreola aureopectus	NE
50	Black-and-white Becard	Pachyramphus albogriseus	RR
51	Southern Bentbill	Oncostoma olivaceum	NE
52	Cliff Flycatcher	Hirundinea ferruginea	LC
53	Spectacled Tyrannulet	Zimmerius improbus	NE
54	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
55	Santa Marta Bush-Tyrant	Myiotheretes pernix	E	EN
56	Yellow-bellied Chat-Tyrant	Silvicultrix diadema	RR
57	Rufous-breasted Wren	Pheugopedius rutilus	RR
58	Hermit Wood-Wren	Henicorhina anachoreta	E	NT
59	Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus aurantiirostris	RR
60	Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus fuscater	RR
61	Yellow-legged Thrush	Turdus flavipes	RR
62	Black-hooded Thrush	Turdus olivater	RR
63	Rosy Thrush-Tanager	Rhodinocichla rosea	RR
64	Sierra Nevada Brushfinch	Arremon basilicus	E	NT
65	Golden-winged Sparrow	Arremon schlegeli	NE
66	Santa Marta Brushfinch	Atlapetes melanocephalus	E
67	/Golden-winged Warbler/	Vermivora chrysoptera		NT
68	/Cerulean Warbler/	Setophaga cerulea		NT
69	/Blackpoll Warbler/	Setophaga striata		NT
70	Santa Marta Warbler	Myiothlypis basilica	E	NT
71	White-lored Warbler	Myiothlypis conspicillata	E	NT
72	Yellow-crowned Redstart	Myioborus flavivertex	E
73	Golden Grosbeak	Pheucticus chrysogaster	RR
74	Fulvous-headed Tanager	Thlypopsis fulviceps	NE
75	Black-cheeked Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus melanogenys	E
76	Black-headed Tanager	Stilpnia cyanoptera	RR
77	Rufous-browed Conebill	Conirostrum rufum	NE
78	Rusty Flowerpiercer	Diglossa sittoides	LC
79	Paramo Seedeater	Catamenia homochroa		NT
80	#Sooty Grassquit#	Asemospiza fuliginosus	RR

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	6
\\	Austral Visitor	4
\|\|	Transient	2
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	1
<>	Erratic/Irregular	7
()	Breeding Season Only	1
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	7

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	94
LC	Local	113
NE	Near Endemic	187
RR	Restricted Range	275

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	20
V	Vulnerable	8
EN	Endangered	3
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.