TINAMU RESERVE

# Species:	418
# Excl Vagrants:	418
# Endemics:	9
# Near Endemics:	22
Habitat: Forest, grassland, gardens

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Northern Screamer	Chauna chavaria	NE	NT
2	Colombian Chachalaca	Ortalis columbiana	E
3	Oilbird	Steatornis caripensis	LC
4	White-throated Daggerbill	Schistes albogularis	NE
5	Tourmaline Sunangel	Heliangelus exortis	NE
6	Viridian Metaltail	Metallura williami	NE
7	Glowing Puffleg	Eriocnemis vestita	RR
8	Black-thighed Puffleg	Eriocnemis derbyi	NE	NT
9	Golden-breasted Puffleg	Eriocnemis mosquera	NE
10	Shining Sunbeam	Aglaeactis cupripennis	RR
11	&Purple-throated Woodstarl	Philodice mitchellii	NE
12	Western Emerald	Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus	NE
13	Bronze-tailed Plumeleteer	Chalybura urochrysia	RR
14	Steely-vented Hummingbird	Saucerottia saucerottei	NE
15	Blue-headed Sapphire	Chrysuronia grayi	NE
16	Blackish Rail	Pardirallus nigricans	RR
17	Stygian Owl	Asio stygius	LC
18	Andean Motmot	Momotus aequatorialis	RR
19	Grayish Piculet	Picumnus granadensis	E
20	Yellow-vented Woodpecker	Dryobates dignus	RR
21	&Barred Parakeetl	Bolborhynchus lineola	RR
22	Rusty-faced Parrot	Hapalopsittaca amazonina	NE	NT
23	Indigo-winged Parrot	Hapalopsittaca fuertesi	E	EN
24	Scaly-naped Amazon	Amazona mercenarius	LC
25	&Golden-plumed Parakeetl	Leptosittaca branickii	RR
26	Yellow-eared Parrot	Ognorhynchus icterotis	NE	V
27	Scarlet-fronted Parakeet	Psittacara wagleri	NE	NT
28	Bar-crested Antshrike	Thamnophilus multistriatus	NE
29	Streak-headed Antbird	Drymophila striaticeps	RR
30	Parker's Antbird	Cercomacroides parkeri	E
31	Jet Antbird	Cercomacra nigricans	LC
32	Blue-lored Antbird	Hafferia immaculata	NE
33	Brown-banded Antpitta	Grallaria milleri	E	V
34	Hooded Antpitta	Grallaricula cucullata	NE	V
35	Stiles's Tapaculo	Scytalopus stilesi	E
36	Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper	Lochmias nematura	LC
37	White-bibbed Manakin	Corapipo leucorrhoa	NE
38	Golden-collared Manakin	Manacus vitellinus	NE
39	Dusky Piha	Lipaugus fuscocinereus	LC
40	Black-and-white Becard	Pachyramphus albogriseus	RR
41	Plumbeous-crowned Tyrannulet	Phyllomyias plumbeiceps	LC
42	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
43	Apical Flycatcher	Myiarchus apicalis	E
44	Black-billed Peppershrike	Cyclarhis nigrirostris	NE
45	Rufous-naped Greenlet	Pachysilvia semibrunnea	RR
46	Orange-billed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus aurantiirostris	RR
47	Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush	Catharus fuscater	RR
48	Orange-crowned Euphonia	Euphonia saturata	RR
49	&Yellow-bellied Siskinl	Spinus xanthogastrus	RR
50	&Hooded Siskinl	Spinus magellanicus	RR
51	/Golden-winged Warbler/	Vermivora chrysoptera		NT
52	/Cerulean Warbler/	Setophaga cerulea		NT
53	/Blackpoll Warbler/	Setophaga striata		NT
54	Golden-fronted Redstart	Myioborus ornatus	NE
55	Red-hooded Tanager	Piranga rubriceps	RR
56	Black-eared Hemispingus	Sphenopsis melanotis	LC
57	Flame-rumped Tanager	Ramphocelus flammigerus	E
58	Black-and-gold Tanager	Bangsia melanochlamys	E	V
59	Scrub Tanager	Stilpnia vitriolina	NE
60	Glossy Flowerpiercer	Diglossa lafresnayii	RR
61	Rusty Flowerpiercer	Diglossa sittoides	LC
62	Gray-hooded Bush Tanager	Cnemoscopus rubrirostris	RR
63	&Slate-colored Seedeaterl	Sporophila schistacea	RR
64	Black-winged Saltator	Saltator atripennis	NE

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	6
\\	Austral Visitor	4
\|\|	Transient	2
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	1
<>	Erratic/Irregular	7
()	Breeding Season Only	1
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	7

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	94
LC	Local	113
NE	Near Endemic	187
RR	Restricted Range	275

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	8
V	Vulnerable	4
EN	Endangered	1
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.