MINCA AREA
COLOMBIA
LOCALE
| # Species: | 383 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 383 |
| # Endemics: | 9 |
| # Near Endemics: | 19 |
| Habitat: Shade-grown coffee plantations, dry scrub | |
TARGET BIRD LIST
List of target species for the country that could possibly be seen at this location. Target birds are those that are endemic, near endemic, critically endangered or endangered according to the IUCN, best seen in this country, or always considered by us to be a target. Accidentals, vagrants, and very rare species are excluded from this list.
| 1 | Chestnut-winged Chachalaca | Ortalis garrula | E |
| 2 | Lined Quail-Dove | Zentrygon linearis | BC |
| 3 | Santa Marta Woodstar | Chaetocercus astreans | E |
| 4 | Red-billed Emerald | Chlorostilbon gibsoni | NE |
| 5 | Coppery Emerald | Chlorostilbon russatus | NE |
| 6 | Steely-vented Hummingbird | Saucerottia saucerottei | NE |
| 7 | Shining-green Hummingbird | Chrysuronia goudoti | NE |
| 8 | Russet-throated Puffbird | Hypnelus ruficollis | NE |
| 9 | Moustached Puffbird | Malacoptila mystacalis | NE |
| 10 | Scaled Piculet | Picumnus squamulatus | NE |
| 11 | Chestnut Piculet | Picumnus cinnamomeus | NE |
| 12 | Turquoise-winged Parrotlet | Forpus spengeli | E |
| 13 | Scarlet-fronted Parakeet | Psittacara wagleri | NE |
| 14 | Black-backed Antshrike | Thamnophilus melanonotus | NE |
| 15 | Northern White-fringed Antwren | Formicivora intermedia | BC |
| 16 | Santa Marta Antbird | Drymophila hellmayri | E |
| 17 | Santa Marta Tapaculo | Scytalopus sanctaemartae | E |
| 18 | Caribbean Hornero | Furnarius longirostris | NE |
| 19 | Santa Marta Foliage-gleaner | Clibanornis rufipectus | E |
| 20 | Southern Bentbill | Oncostoma olivaceum | NE |
| 21 | Spectacled Tyrannulet | Zimmerius improbus | NE |
| 22 | Slender-billed Tyrannulet | Inezia tenuirostris | NE |
| 23 | Venezuelan Flycatcher | Myiarchus venezuelensis | BC |
| 24 | Stripe-backed Wren | Campylorhynchus nuchalis | NE |
| 25 | Trinidad Euphonia | Euphonia trinitatis | BC |
| 26 | Sierra Nevada Brushfinch | Arremon basilicus | E |
| 27 | Golden-winged Sparrow | Arremon schlegeli | NE |
| 28 | Santa Marta Brushfinch | Atlapetes melanocephalus | E |
| 29 | Bronze-brown Cowbird** | Molothrus armenti | E |
| 30 | Vermilion Cardinal | Cardinalis phoeniceus | NE |
| 31 | Glaucous Tanager | Thraupis glaucocolpa | NE |
| 32 | Orinocan Saltator | Saltator orenocensis | NE |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
REASON CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| E | Endemic | 9 |
| NE | Near Endemic | 19 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
| EN | Endangered | 0 |
| BC | Best Seen in This Country | 4 |
| AT | Always a Target | 0 |