↑WEST INDES
WEST INDES↑

TARGETS
SPECIALTIES

CAYMAN ISLANDS

WEST INDIESLOCALE

# Species:262
# Excl Vagrants:262
# Endemics:10
# Near Endemics:2

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Ducks: Anatidae

1Black-bellied Whistling-DuckDendrocygna autumnalis
2West Indian Whistling-DuckDendrocygna arborea
3Fulvous Whistling-DuckDendrocygna bicolor
4Snow GooseAnser caerulescens
5Canada GooseBranta canadensis
6/Blue-winged Teal/Spatula discors
7Cinnamon TealSpatula cyanoptera
8/Northern Shoveler/Spatula clypeata
9/American Wigeon/Mareca americana
10/Mallard/Anas platyrhynchos
11/Northern Pintail/Anas acuta
12Green-winged TealAnas crecca
13/Redhead/Aythya americana
14/Ring-necked Duck/Aythya collaris
15/Lesser Scaup/Aythya affinis
16/Hooded Merganser/Lophodytes cucullatus
17/Red-breasted Merganser/Mergus serrator
18Masked DuckNomonyx dominicus
19Ruddy DuckOxyura jamaicensis

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

20Rock PigeonColumba livia
21White-crowned PigeonPatagioenas leucocephala
22Eurasian Collared-DoveStreptopelia decaocto
23African Collared-DoveStreptopelia roseogrisea
24Common Ground DoveColumbina passerina
25Caribbean DoveLeptotila jamaicensis
26White-winged DoveZenaida asiatica
27Zenaida DoveZenaida aurita
28Mourning DoveZenaida macroura

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

29Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani
30(Yellow-billed Cuckoo)Coccyzus americanus
31Mangrove CuckooCoccyzus minor
32|Black-billed Cuckoo|Coccyzus erythropthalmus

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

33|Common Nighthawk|Chordeiles minor
34Antillean NighthawkChordeiles gundlachii
35/Chuck-will's-widow/Antrostomus carolinensis

 
Potoos: Nyctibiidae

36Northern PotooNyctibius jamaicensis

 
Swifts: Apodidae

37Black SwiftCypseloides niger
38|Chimney Swift|Chaetura pelagica
39Antillean Palm SwiftTachornis phoenicobia

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

40/Ruby-throated Hummingbird/Archilochus colubris

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

41/Sora/Porzana carolina
42Common GallinuleGallinula galeata
43American CootFulica americana
44Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinica
45Black RailLaterallus jamaicensis

 
Limpkin: Aramidae

46LimpkinAramus guarauna

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

47Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus
48American AvocetRecurvirostra americana

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

49/Black-bellied Plover/Pluvialis squatarola
50|American Golden-Plover|Pluvialis dominica
51Pacific Golden-PloverPluvialis fulva
52KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
53/Semipalmated Plover/Charadrius semipalmatus
54Wilson's PloverAnarhynchus wilsonia
55Snowy PloverAnarhynchus nivosus

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

56|Upland Sandpiper|Bartramia longicauda
57|Whimbrel|Numenius phaeopus
58|Hudsonian Godwit|Limosa haemastica
59/Marbled Godwit/Limosa fedoa
60/Short-billed Dowitcher/Limnodromus griseus
61/Long-billed Dowitcher/Limnodromus scolopaceus
62/Wilson's Snipe/Gallinago delicata
63Wilson's PhalaropePhalaropus tricolor
64/Spotted Sandpiper/Actitis macularius
65/Solitary Sandpiper/Tringa solitaria
66/Lesser Yellowlegs/Tringa flavipes
67/Willet/Tringa semipalmata
68/Greater Yellowlegs/Tringa melanoleuca
69/Ruddy Turnstone/Arenaria interpres
70|Red Knot|Calidris canutus
71RuffCalidris pugnax
72/Stilt Sandpiper/Calidris himantopus
73|Buff-breasted Sandpiper|Calidris subruficollis
74/Sanderling/Calidris alba
75/Dunlin/Calidris alpina
76Baird's SandpiperCalidris bairdii
77|White-rumped Sandpiper|Calidris fuscicollis
78/Least Sandpiper/Calidris minutilla
79|Pectoral Sandpiper|Calidris melanotos
80/Western Sandpiper/Calidris mauri
81/Semipalmated Sandpiper/Calidris pusilla

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

82/Bonaparte's Gull/Chroicocephalus philadelphia
83Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricilla
84Franklin's GullLeucophaeus pipixcan
85/Ring-billed Gull/Larus delawarensis
86/American Herring Gull/Larus smithsonianus
87Lesser Black-backed GullLarus fuscus
88Black SkimmerRynchops niger
89Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
90Sooty TernOnychoprion fuscatus
91Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetus
92Least TernSternula antillarum
93Gull-billed TernGelochelidon nilotica
94Caspian TernHydroprogne caspia
95|Black Tern|Chlidonias niger
96(Roseate Tern)Sterna dougallii
97/Forster's Tern/Sterna forsteri
98Common TernSterna hirundo
99Elegant TernThalasseus elegans
100Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
101Royal TernThalasseus maximus

 
Flamingos: Phoenicopteridae

102American FlamingoPhoenicopterus ruber

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

103Least GrebeTachybaptus dominicus
104Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podiceps

 
Tropicbirds: Phaethontidae

105#White-tailed Tropicbird#Phaethon lepturus

 
Shearwaters and Petrels: Procellariidae

106(Black-capped Petrel)Pterodroma hasitata
107Cory's ShearwaterCalonectris borealis
108#Great Shearwater#Ardenna gravis
109Sargasso ShearwaterPuffinus lherminieri

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

110/Magnificent Frigatebird/Fregata magnificens

 
Boobies and Gannets: Sulidae

111Red-footed BoobySula sula
112Brown BoobySula leucogaster
113Masked BoobySula dactylatra

 
Anhingas: Anhingidae

114AnhingaAnhinga anhinga

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

115Double-crested CormorantNannopterum auritus

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

116White IbisEudocimus albus
117Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus
118Roseate SpoonbillPlatalea ajaja

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

119/American Bittern/Botaurus lentiginosus
120Least BitternBotaurus exilis
121Yellow-crowned Night HeronNyctanassa violacea
122Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
123Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
124Tricolored HeronEgretta tricolor
125Reddish EgretEgretta rufescens
126Snowy EgretEgretta thula
127Green HeronButorides virescens
128Western Cattle-EgretBubulcus ibis
129Great EgretArdea alba
130Great Blue HeronArdea herodias

 
Pelicans: Pelecanidae

131American White PelicanPelecanus erythrorhynchos
132Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

133Turkey VultureCathartes aura

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

134OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

135Swallow-tailed KiteElanoides forficatus
136/Northern Harrier/Circus hudsonius
137/Mississippi Kite/Ictinia mississippiensis
138Cuban Black HawkButeogallus gundlachii
139Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis

 
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae

140Western Barn OwlTyto alba

 
Owls: Strigidae

141Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

142Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

143/Yellow-bellied Sapsucker/Sphyrapicus varius
144West Indian WoodpeckerMelanerpes superciliaris
145Northern FlickerColaptes auratus

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

146American KestrelFalco sparverius
147/Merlin/Falco columbarius
148Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

149Monk ParakeetMyiopsitta monachus
150Yellow-crowned AmazonAmazona ochrocephala
151Cuban AmazonAmazona leucocephala
152Scarlet MacawAra macao

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

153Caribbean ElaeniaElaenia martinica
154|Eastern Wood-Pewee|Contopus virens
155Yellow-bellied FlycatcherEmpidonax flaviventris
156|Acadian Flycatcher|Empidonax virescens
157Alder FlycatcherEmpidonax alnorum
158Least FlycatcherEmpidonax minimus
159/Eastern Phoebe/Sayornis phoebe
160/Great Crested Flycatcher/Myiarchus crinitus
161La Sagra's FlycatcherMyiarchus sagrae
162Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicus
163|Eastern Kingbird|Tyrannus tyrannus
164Gray KingbirdTyrannus dominicensis
165Loggerhead KingbirdTyrannus caudifasciatus
166/Scissor-tailed Flycatcher/Tyrannus forficatus
167Fork-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus savana

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

168/White-eyed Vireo/Vireo griseus
169Thick-billed VireoVireo crassirostris
170/Yellow-throated Vireo/Vireo flavifrons
171/Blue-headed Vireo/Vireo solitarius
172/Philadelphia Vireo/Vireo philadelphicus
173|Red-eyed Vireo|Vireo olivaceus
174Black-whiskered VireoVireo altiloquus
175Yucatan VireoVireo magister

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

176|Bank Swallow|Riparia riparia
177/Tree Swallow/Tachycineta bicolor
178|Purple Martin|Progne subis
179Cuban MartinProgne cryptoleuca
180Caribbean MartinProgne dominicensis
181|Northern Rough-winged Swallow|Stelgidopteryx serripennis
182|Barn Swallow|Hirundo rustica
183|Cliff Swallow|Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
184Cave SwallowPetrochelidon fulva

 
Kinglets: Regulidae

185/Ruby-crowned Kinglet/Corthylio calendula

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

186Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculus

 
Starlings: Sturnidae

187European StarlingSturnus vulgaris

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

188/Gray Catbird/Dumetella carolinensis
189Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottos

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

190|Veery|Catharus fuscescens
191/Gray-cheeked Thrush/Catharus minimus
192|Swainson's Thrush|Catharus ustulatus
193|Wood Thrush|Hylocichla mustelina
194Red-legged ThrushTurdus plumbeus

 
Waxwings: Bombycillidae

195/Cedar Waxwing/Bombycilla cedrorum

 
Weavers and Allies: Ploceidae

196Northern Red BishopEuplectes franciscanus

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

197House SparrowPasser domesticus

 
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae

198Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
199/Chipping Sparrow/Spizella passerina
200/Clay-colored Sparrow/Spizella pallida
201/Lark Sparrow/Chondestes grammacus
202Dark-eyed JuncoJunco hyemalis
203|White-crowned Sparrow|Zonotrichia leucophrys
204Vesper SparrowPooecetes gramineus
205/Savannah Sparrow/Passerculus sandwichensis

 
Spindalises: Spindalidae

206Western SpindalisSpindalis zena

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

207Yellow-headed BlackbirdXanthocephalus xanthocephalus
208|Bobolink|Dolichonyx oryzivorus
209|Orchard Oriole|Icterus spurius
210/Baltimore Oriole/Icterus galbula
211Tawny-shouldered BlackbirdAgelaius humeralis
212Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis
213Greater Antillean GrackleQuiscalus niger

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

214/Ovenbird/Seiurus aurocapilla
215/Worm-eating Warbler/Helmitheros vermivorum
216/Louisiana Waterthrush/Parkesia motacilla
217/Northern Waterthrush/Parkesia noveboracensis
218|Golden-winged Warbler|Vermivora chrysoptera
219/Blue-winged Warbler/Vermivora cyanoptera
220/Black-and-white Warbler/Mniotilta varia
221/Prothonotary Warbler/Protonotaria citrea
222/Swainson's Warbler/Limnothlypis swainsonii
223|Tennessee Warbler|Leiothlypis peregrina
224/Orange-crowned Warbler/Leiothlypis celata
225/Nashville Warbler/Leiothlypis ruficapilla
226|Connecticut Warbler|Oporornis agilis
227/Mourning Warbler/Geothlypis philadelphia
228/Kentucky Warbler/Geothlypis formosa
229/Common Yellowthroat/Geothlypis trichas
230/Hooded Warbler/Setophaga citrina
231/American Redstart/Setophaga ruticilla
232/Cape May Warbler/Setophaga tigrina
233|Cerulean Warbler|Setophaga cerulea
234/Northern Parula/Setophaga americana
235/Magnolia Warbler/Setophaga magnolia
236|Bay-breasted Warbler|Setophaga castanea
237|Blackburnian Warbler|Setophaga fusca
238/Yellow Warbler/Setophaga petechia
239/Chestnut-sided Warbler/Setophaga pensylvanica
240|Blackpoll Warbler|Setophaga striata
241/Black-throated Blue Warbler/Setophaga caerulescens
242/Palm Warbler/Setophaga palmarum
243Pine WarblerSetophaga pinus
244/Yellow-rumped Warbler/Setophaga coronata
245/Yellow-throated Warbler/Setophaga dominica
246Vitelline WarblerSetophaga vitellina
247/Prairie Warbler/Setophaga discolor
248Townsend's WarblerSetophaga townsendi
249/Black-throated Green Warbler/Setophaga virens
250|Canada Warbler|Cardellina canadensis
251/Wilson's Warbler/Cardellina pusilla

 
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae

252/Summer Tanager/Piranga rubra
253|Scarlet Tanager|Piranga olivacea
254/Western Tanager/Piranga ludoviciana
255/Rose-breasted Grosbeak/Pheucticus ludovicianus
256/Blue Grosbeak/Passerina caerulea
257/Indigo Bunting/Passerina cyanea
258/Painted Bunting/Passerina ciris
259|Dickcissel|Spiza americana

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

260BananaquitCoereba flaveola
261Yellow-faced GrassquitTiaris olivaceus
262Grand Cayman BullfinchMelopyrrha taylon

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor91
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient37
##Non-breeding Dispersal2
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only3
{}Casual/Vagrant12
[]Accidental6

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened15
VVulnerable2
ENEndangered2
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.