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SPECIALTIES

MONTSERRAT

WEST INDIES
LOCALE

# Species:104
# Excl Vagrants:104
# Endemics:11
# Near Endemics:1

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Ducks: Anatidae

1West Indian Whistling-DuckDendrocygna arborea
2/Blue-winged Teal/Spatula discors
3/Mallard/Anas platyrhynchos
4/Northern Pintail/Anas acuta

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

5Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podiceps

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

6Rock PigeonColumba livia
7Scaly-naped PigeonPatagioenas squamosa
8White-crowned PigeonPatagioenas leucocephala
9Eurasian Collared-DoveStreptopelia decaocto
10Common Ground DoveColumbina passerina
11Bridled Quail-DoveGeotrygon mystacea
12White-winged DoveZenaida asiatica
13Zenaida DoveZenaida aurita

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

14Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani
15Mangrove CuckooCoccyzus minor

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

16Antillean NighthawkChordeiles gundlachii

 
Swifts: Apodidae

17Black SwiftCypseloides niger

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

18Purple-throated CaribEulampis jugularis
19Green-throated CaribEulampis holosericeus
20Antillean Crested HummingbirdOrthorhyncus cristatus

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

21/Sora/Porzana carolina
22Common GallinuleGallinula galeata
23American CootFulica americana
24Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinica

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

25Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus

 
Oystercatchers: Haematopodidae

26American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

27/Black-bellied Plover/Pluvialis squatarola
28|American Golden-Plover|Pluvialis dominica
29KilldeerCharadrius vociferus
30/Semipalmated Plover/Charadrius semipalmatus
31Wilson's PloverAnarhynchus wilsonia

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

32|Whimbrel|Numenius phaeopus
33|Hudsonian Godwit|Limosa haemastica
34/Short-billed Dowitcher/Limnodromus griseus
35/Wilson's Snipe/Gallinago delicata
36/Spotted Sandpiper/Actitis macularius
37/Solitary Sandpiper/Tringa solitaria
38/Lesser Yellowlegs/Tringa flavipes
39/Willet/Tringa semipalmata
40/Greater Yellowlegs/Tringa melanoleuca
41/Ruddy Turnstone/Arenaria interpres
42/Stilt Sandpiper/Calidris himantopus
43/Sanderling/Calidris alba
44Little StintCalidris minuta
45|White-rumped Sandpiper|Calidris fuscicollis
46/Least Sandpiper/Calidris minutilla
47|Pectoral Sandpiper|Calidris melanotos
48/Semipalmated Sandpiper/Calidris pusilla

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

49Laughing GullLeucophaeus atricilla
50Brown NoddyAnous stolidus
51Sooty TernOnychoprion fuscatus
52Bridled TernOnychoprion anaethetus
53Least TernSternula antillarum
54(Roseate Tern)Sterna dougallii
55Common TernSterna hirundo
56Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
57Royal TernThalasseus maximus

 
Tropicbirds: Phaethontidae

58#White-tailed Tropicbird#Phaethon lepturus
59#Red-billed Tropicbird#Phaethon aethereus

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

60/Magnificent Frigatebird/Fregata magnificens

 
Boobies and Gannets: Sulidae

61Red-footed BoobySula sula
62Brown BoobySula leucogaster
63Masked BoobySula dactylatra

 
Pelicans: Pelecanidae

64Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

65Yellow-crowned Night HeronNyctanassa violacea
66Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
67Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
68Tricolored HeronEgretta tricolor
69Snowy EgretEgretta thula
70Green HeronButorides virescens
71Western Cattle EgretBubulcus ibis
72Great EgretArdea alba
73Gray HeronArdea cinerea
74Great Blue HeronArdea herodias

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

75Glossy IbisPlegadis falcinellus

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

76OspreyPandion haliaetus

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

77Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

78American KestrelFalco sparverius
79/Merlin/Falco columbarius
80Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

81Caribbean ElaeniaElaenia martinica
82Gray KingbirdTyrannus dominicensis

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

83/Yellow-throated Vireo/Vireo flavifrons
84Black-whiskered VireoVireo altiloquus

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

85|Bank Swallow|Riparia riparia
86Caribbean MartinProgne dominicensis
87|Barn Swallow|Hirundo rustica

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

88Scaly-breasted ThrasherAllenia fusca
89Pearly-eyed ThrasherMargarops fuscatus
90Brown TremblerCinclocerthia ruficauda

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

91Forest ThrushTurdus lherminieri

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

92House SparrowPasser domesticus

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

93|Bobolink|Dolichonyx oryzivorus
94Montserrat OrioleIcterus oberi
95Carib GrackleQuiscalus lugubris

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

96/Northern Waterthrush/Parkesia noveboracensis
97/Black-and-white Warbler/Mniotilta varia
98/Common Yellowthroat/Geothlypis trichas
99/American Redstart/Setophaga ruticilla
100/Northern Parula/Setophaga americana
101/Yellow Warbler/Setophaga petechia

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

102BananaquitCoereba flaveola
103Lesser Antillean BullfinchLoxigilla noctis
104Black-faced GrassquitMelanospiza bicolor

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor27
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient8
##Non-breeding Dispersal2
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only1
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental1

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened4
VVulnerable2
ENEndangered0
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.