CANUDOS BIOLOGICAL STATION

# Species:	280
# Excl Vagrants:	280
# Endemics:	34
# Near Endemics:	1

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Greater Rhea	Rhea americana		NT
2	White-browed Guan	Penelope jacucaca	E	V
3	Pygmy Nightjar	Nyctipolus hirundinaceus	E
4	Broad-tipped Hermit	Anopetia gounellei	E
5	Brown Violetear	Colibri delphinae	RR
6	Frilled Coquette	Lophornis magnificus	E
7	Brazilian Ruby	Heliodoxa rubricauda	E
8	Stripe-breasted Starthroat	Heliomaster squamosus	E
9	Sombre Hummingbird	Eupetomena cirrochloris	E
10	Eastern Striolated-Puffbird	Nystalus striolatus	NE
11	Spotted Piculet	Picumnus pygmaeus	E
12	Ochre-backed Woodpecker	Celeus ochraceus	E
13	Crested Caracara	Caracara cheriway	RR
14	Golden-tailed Parrotlet	Touit surdus	E	V
15	Plain Parakeet	Brotogeris tirica	E
16	Yellow-faced Parrot	Alipiopsitta xanthops		NT
17	Turquoise-fronted Amazon	Amazona aestiva		NT
18	Indigo Macaw	Anodorhynchus leari	E	EN
19	Cactus Parakeet	Eupsittula cactorum	E
20	Blue-winged Macaw	Primolius maracana		NT
21	Silvery-cheeked Antshrike	Sakesphoroides cristatus	E
22	Caatinga Antwren	Radinopsyche sellowi	E
23	Caatinga Antshrike**	Thamnophilus capistratus	E
24	Planalto Slaty-Antshrike	Thamnophilus pelzelni	E
25	Pectoral Antwren	Herpsilochmus pectoralis	E	V
26	White-browed Antpitta	Hylopezus ochroleucus	E	NT
27	Wing-banded Hornero	Furnarius figulus	E
28	Great Xenops	Megaxenops parnaguae	E
29	Caatinga Cacholote	Pseudoseisura cristata	E
30	Red-shouldered Spinetail	Synallaxis hellmayri	E
31	Bahia Wagtail-Tyrant	Stigmatura bahiae	E
32	Greater Wagtail-Tyrant	Stigmatura budytoides	RR
33	Velvety Black-Tyrant	Knipolegus nigerrimus	E
34	Ash-throated Casiornis	Casiornis fuscus	E
35	Gray-eyed Greenlet	Hylophilus amaurocephalus	E
36	White-naped Jay	Cyanocorax cyanopogon	E
37	Long-billed Wren	Cantorchilus longirostris	E
38	Epaulet Oriole	Icterus cayanensis	LC
39	Campo Troupial	Icterus jamacaii	E
40	Red-cowled Cardinal	Paroaria dominicana	E
41	Scarlet-throated Tanager	Compsothraupis loricata	E
42	Blue Finch	Rhopospina caerulescens	E	NT
43	White-throated Seedeater	Sporophila albogularis	E

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	9
\\	Austral Visitor	18
\|\|	Transient	0
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	2
<>	Erratic/Irregular	0
()	Breeding Season Only	2
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	6

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	248
LC	Local	109
NE	Near Endemic	72
RR	Restricted Range	163

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	6
V	Vulnerable	3
EN	Endangered	1
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.