LAKE EACHAM-CRATER LAKES

# Species:	251
# Excl Vagrants:	251
# Endemics:	49
# Near Endemics:	33

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Southern Cassowary	Casuarius casuarius	RR
2	Magpie Goose	Anseranas semipalmata	NE
3	Green Pygmy-Goose	Nettapus pulchellus	RR
4	Cotton Pygmy-Goose	Nettapus coromandelianus	RR
5	Australian Brushturkey	Alectura lathami	E
6	Orange-footed Megapode	Megapodius reinwardt	RR
7	White-headed Pigeon	Columba leucomela	E
8	Wompoo Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus magnificus	NE
9	Superb Fruit-Dove	Ptilinopus superbus	RR
10	&Rose-crowned Fruit-Dovel	Ptilinopus regina	RR
11	Torresian Imperial-Pigeon	Ducula spilorrhoa	NE
12	Topknot Pigeon	Lopholaimus antarcticus	E
13	(Channel-billed Cuckoo)	Scythrops novaehollandiae	RR
14	Little Bronze-Cuckoo	Chrysococcyx minutillus	RR
15	Shining Bronze-Cuckoo	Chalcites lucidus	RR
16	White-throated Nightjar	Eurostopodus mystacalis	RR
17	Large-tailed Nightjar	Caprimulgus macrurus	RR
18	Papuan Frogmouth	Podargus papuensis	NE
19	Australian Swiftlet	Aerodramus terraereginae	E
20	White-browed Crake	Poliolimnas cinerea	RR
21	Rufous-tailed Bush-hen	Amaurornis moluccana	RR
22	Red-necked Crake	Rallina tricolor	RR
23	Sarus Crane	Antigone antigone	RR	V
24	Bush Thick-knee	Burhinus grallarius	RR
25	Comb-crested Jacana	Irediparra gallinacea	RR
26	/Bar-tailed Godwit/	Limosa lapponica		NT
27	/Latham's Snipe/	Gallinago hardwickii	RR	NT
28	/Gray-tailed Tattler/	Tringa brevipes		NT
29	/Great Knot/	Calidris tenuirostris		EN
30	Black-backed Bittern	Botaurus dubius	NE
31	Pied Heron	Egretta picata	RR
32	Striated Heron	Butorides striata	RR
33	Gray Goshawk	Tachyspiza novaehollandiae	RR
34	Sooty-Owl	Tyto tenebricosa	NE
35	Australian Masked-Owl	Tyto novaehollandiae	RR
36	Australasian Grass-Owl	Tyto longimembris	RR
37	Rufous Owl	Ninox rufa	NE
38	Azure Kingfisher	Ceyx azureus	RR
39	Little Kingfisher	Ceyx pusillus	RR
40	Laughing Kookaburra	Dacelo novaeguineae	E
41	Blue-winged Kookaburra	Dacelo leachii	NE
42	Forest Kingfisher	Todiramphus macleayii	RR
43	(Buff-breasted Paradise-Kingfisher)	Tanysiptera sylvia	RR
44	Red-tailed Black-Cockatoo	Calyptorhynchus banksii	E
45	Australian King-Parrot	Alisterus scapularis	E
46	&Red-winged Parrotl	Aprosmictus erythropterus	NE
47	Crimson Rosella	Platycercus elegans	E
48	Pale-headed Rosella	Platycercus adscitus	E
49	Double-eyed Fig-Parrot	Cyclopsitta diophthalma	NE
50	Scaly-breasted Lorikeet	Trichoglossus chlorolepidotus	E
51	Rainbow Lorikeet	Trichoglossus moluccanus	E
52	Spotted Catbird	Ailuroedus maculosus	NE
53	Tooth-billed Bowerbird	Scenopoeetes dentirostris	NE	NT
54	Golden Bowerbird	Prionodura newtoniana	E
55	Satin Bowerbird	Ptilonorhynchus violaceus	E
56	Great Bowerbird	Chlamydera nuchalis	E
57	White-throated Treecreeper	Cormobates leucophaea	E
58	Lovely Fairywren	Malurus amabilis	E
59	Red-backed Fairywren	Malurus melanocephalus	E
60	Eastern Spinebill	Acanthorhynchus tenuirostris	E
61	Yellow-spotted Honeyeater	Meliphaga notata	NE
62	Lewin's Honeyeater	Meliphaga lewinii	E
63	Cryptic Honeyeater	Meliphaga imitatrix	NE
64	Yellow Honeyeater	Stomiopera flavus	E
65	White-gaped Honeyeater	Stomiopera unicolor	E
66	Yellow-faced Honeyeater	Caligavis chrysops	E
67	Bridled Honeyeater	Bolemoreus frenatus	E
68	Brown-backed Honeyeater	Ramsayornis modestus	NE
69	Dusky Myzomela	Myzomela obscura	RR
70	Scarlet Myzomela	Myzomela sanguinolenta	E
71	White-cheeked Honeyeater	Phylidonyris niger	E
72	Blue-faced Honeyeater	Entomyzon cyanotis	NE
73	White-naped Honeyeater	Melithreptus lunatus	E
74	White-throated Honeyeater	Melithreptus albogularis	NE
75	Macleay's Honeyeater	Xanthotis macleayanus	E
76	Little Friarbird	Philemon citreogularis	NE
77	Helmeted Friarbird	Philemon buceroides	RR
78	Noisy Friarbird	Philemon corniculatus	NE
79	Spotted Pardalote	Pardalotus punctatus	E
80	Fernwren	Oreoscopus gutturalis	E	EN
81	Yellow-throated Scrubwren	Neosericornis citreogularis	E
82	White-browed Scrubwren	Sericornis frontalis	E
83	Atherton Scrubwren	Sericornis keri		V
84	Large-billed Scrubwren	Sericornis magnirostra	E
85	Mountain Thornbill	Acanthiza katherina	E	V
86	Brown Gerygone	Gerygone mouki	E
87	Fairy Gerygone	Gerygone palpebrosa	NE
88	Large-billed Gerygone	Gerygone magnirostris	NE
89	Gray-crowned Babbler	Pomatostomus temporalis	NE
90	Chowchilla	Orthonyx spaldingii	E
91	&Barred Cuckooshrikel	Coracina lineata	NE
92	Eastern Whipbird	Psophodes olivaceus	E
93	Bower's Shrikethrush	Colluricincla boweri	E	V
94	Rufous Shrikethrush	Colluricincla rufogaster	NE
95	Golden Whistler	Pachycephala pectoralis	E
96	Olive-backed Oriole	Oriolus sagittatus	NE
97	Green Oriole	Oriolus flavocinctus	RR
98	Australasian Figbird	Sphecotheres vieilloti	NE
99	Yellow-breasted Boatbill	Machaerirhynchus flaviventer	NE
100	Black Butcherbird	Melloria quoyi	NE
101	Pied Currawong	Strepera graculina	E
102	Northern Fantail	Rhipidura rufiventris	RR
103	Australian Rufous Fantail	Rhipidura rufifrons	RR
104	Spangled Drongo	Dicrurus bracteatus	RR
105	Victoria's Riflebird	Ptiloris victoriae	E
106	White-eared Monarch	Carterornis leucotis	E
107	Black-faced Monarch	Monarcha melanopsis	NE
108	Australian Monarch	Symposiachrus trivirgatus	RR
109	Pied Monarch	Arses kaupi	E
110	Leaden Flycatcher	Myiagra rubecula	NE
111	Satin Flycatcher	Myiagra cyanoleuca	NE
112	Restless Flycatcher	Myiagra inquieta	NE
113	Apostlebird	Struthidea cinerea	E
114	Lemon-bellied Flyrobin	Microeca flavigaster	NE
115	Gray-headed Robin	Heteromyias cinereifrons		NT
116	White-browed Robin	Poecilodryas superciliosa	E
117	Eastern Yellow Robin	Eopsaltria australis	E
118	Pale-yellow Robin	Eopsaltria capito	E
119	Tawny Grassbird	Cincloramphus timoriensis	RR
120	Metallic Starling	Aplonis metallica	RR
121	Bassian Thrush	Zoothera lunulata	E
122	Red-browed Firetail	Neochmia temporalis	E
123	&Double-barred Finchl	Stizoptera bichenovii	E

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	17
\\	Austral Visitor	0
\|\|	Transient	0
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	33
<>	Erratic/Irregular	41
()	Breeding Season Only	5
{}	Casual/Vagrant	12
[]	Accidental	11

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	280
LC	Local	5
NE	Near Endemic	73
RR	Restricted Range	57

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	5
V	Vulnerable	4
EN	Endangered	2
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.