↑COSTA RICA
COSTA RICA↑

TARGETS
SPECIALTIES

CEIBA-CASCAJAL ROAD

COSTA RICALOCALE

# Species:264
# Excl Vagrants:264
# Endemics:1
# Near Endemics:2

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Tinamous: Tinamidae

1Little TinamouCrypturellus soui

 
Ducks: Anatidae

2Black-bellied Whistling-DuckDendrocygna autumnalis
3Muscovy DuckCairina moschata
4/Blue-winged Teal/Spatula discors
5/Lesser Scaup/Aythya affinis

 
New World Quail: Odontophoridae

6Spot-bellied BobwhiteColinus leucopogon

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

7Rock PigeonColumba livia
8Red-billed PigeonPatagioenas flavirostris
9Eurasian Collared-DoveStreptopelia decaocto
10Inca DoveColumbina inca
11Common Ground DoveColumbina passerina
12Plain-breasted Ground DoveColumbina minuta
13Ruddy Ground DoveColumbina talpacoti
14Blue Ground DoveClaravis pretiosa
15White-tipped DoveLeptotila verreauxi
16Gray-chested DoveLeptotila cassinii
17White-winged DoveZenaida asiatica
18Mourning DoveZenaida macroura

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

19Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani
20Groove-billed AniCrotophaga sulcirostris
21\Striped Cuckoo\Tapera naevia
22Lesser Ground-CuckooMorococcyx erythropygus
23Squirrel CuckooPiaya cayana
24/Yellow-billed Cuckoo/Coccyzus americanus
25/Mangrove Cuckoo/Coccyzus minor

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

26Lesser NighthawkChordeiles acutipennis
27Common PauraqueNyctidromus albicollis

 
Potoos: Nyctibiidae

28Common PotooNyctibius griseus

 
Swifts: Apodidae

29Black SwiftCypseloides niger
30White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonaris
31|Chimney Swift|Chaetura pelagica
32Vaux's SwiftChaetura vauxi

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

33Green-breasted MangoAnthracothorax prevostii
34Long-billed StarthroatHeliomaster longirostris
35Plain-capped StarthroatHeliomaster constantii
36/Ruby-throated Hummingbird/Archilochus colubris
37Canivet's EmeraldCynantus canivetii
38Scaly-breasted HummingbirdPhaeochroa cuvierii
39Blue-vented HummingbirdSaucerottia hoffmanni
40Cinnamon HummingbirdAmazilia rutila
41Rufous-tailed HummingbirdAmazilia tzacatl
42Charming HummingbirdPolyerata decora
43Blue-throated GoldentailChlorestes eliciae

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

44Gray-cowled Wood-RailAramides cajaneus
45Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinica

 
Thick-knees: Burhinidae

46Double-striped Thick-kneeHesperoburhinus bistriatus

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

47|American Golden-Plover|Pluvialis dominica
48/Killdeer/Charadrius vociferus
49Southern LapwingVanellus chilensis
50Collared PloverAnarhynchus collaris

 
Jacanas: Jacanidae

51Northern JacanaJacana spinosa

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

52|Upland Sandpiper|Bartramia longicauda
53WhimbrelNumenius phaeopus
54Wilson's SnipeGallinago delicata
55Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
56/Solitary Sandpiper/Tringa solitaria
57WilletTringa semipalmata
58/Least Sandpiper/Calidris minutilla

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

59/Elegant Tern/Thalasseus elegans
60Royal TernThalasseus maximus

 
Storks: Ciconiidae

61Wood StorkMycteria americana

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

62Magnificent FrigatebirdFregata magnificens

 
Anhingas: Anhingidae

63AnhingaAnhinga anhinga

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

64Neotropic CormorantNannopterum brasilianus

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

65White IbisEudocimus albus
66Roseate SpoonbillPlatalea ajaja

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

67Bare-throated Tiger-HeronTigrisoma mexicanum
68Boat-billed HeronCochlearius cochlearius
69Yellow-crowned Night HeronNyctanassa violacea
70/Little Blue Heron/Egretta caerulea
71/Tricolored Heron/Egretta tricolor
72Snowy EgretEgretta thula
73Green HeronButorides virescens
74Western Cattle-EgretBubulcus ibis
75Great EgretArdea alba
76/Great Blue Heron/Ardea herodias

 
Pelicans: Pelecanidae

77Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

78Black VultureCoragyps atratus
79Turkey VultureCathartes aura

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

80Pearl KiteGampsonyx swainsonii
81White-tailed KiteElanus leucurus
82Hook-billed KiteChondrohierax uncinatus
83Swallow-tailed KiteElanoides forficatus
84/Sharp-shinned Hawk/Accipiter striatus
85Cooper's HawkAstur cooperii
86/Northern Harrier/Circus hudsonius
87\Plumbeous Kite\Ictinia plumbea
88Crane HawkGeranospiza caerulescens
89Common Black HawkButeogallus anthracinus
90Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostris
91Harris's HawkParabuteo unicinctus
92White-tailed HawkGeranoaetus albicaudatus
93White HawkPseudastur albicollis
94Gray HawkButeo plagiatus
95/Broad-winged Hawk/Buteo platypterus
96Short-tailed HawkButeo brachyurus
97|Swainson's Hawk|Buteo swainsoni
98Zone-tailed HawkButeo albonotatus
99Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis

 
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae

100Western Barn OwlTyto alba

 
Owls: Strigidae

101Tropical Screech-OwlMegascops choliba
102Pacific Screech-OwlMegascops cooperi
103Spectacled OwlPulsatrix perspicillata
104Ferruginous Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium brasilianum
105Burrowing OwlAthene cunicularia
106Mottled OwlStrix virgata
107Black-and-white OwlStrix nigrolineata
108Striped OwlAsio clamator

 
Trogons: Trogonidae

109Slaty-tailed TrogonTrogon massena
110Black-headed TrogonTrogon melanocephalus
111Gartered TrogonTrogon caligatus
112Northern Black-throated TrogonTrogon tenellus

 
Motmots: Momotidae

113Lesson's MotmotMomotus lessonii
114Turquoise-browed MotmotEumomota superciliosa

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

115Ringed KingfisherMegaceryle torquata
116/Belted Kingfisher/Megaceryle alcyon
117Amazon KingfisherChloroceryle amazona
118Green KingfisherChloroceryle americana

 
Puffbirds: Bucconidae

119White-necked PuffbirdNotharchus hyperrhynchus
120White-whiskered PuffbirdMalacoptila panamensis

 
Jacamars: Galbulidae

121Rufous-tailed JacamarGalbula ruficauda

 
Toucans: Ramphastidae

122Yellow-throated ToucanRamphastos ambiguus
123Keel-billed ToucanRamphastos sulfuratus

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

124Red-crowned WoodpeckerMelanerpes rubricapillus
125Hoffmann's WoodpeckerMelanerpes hoffmannii
126Pale-billed WoodpeckerCampephilus guatemalensis
127Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatus

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

128Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnans
129Collared Forest-FalconMicrastur semitorquatus
130Crested CaracaraCaracara cheriway
131Yellow-headed CaracaraDaptrius chimachima
132/American Kestrel/Falco sparverius
133|Merlin|Falco columbarius
134Bat FalconFalco rufigularis
135/Peregrine Falcon/Falco peregrinus

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

136Orange-chinned ParakeetBrotogeris jugularis
137White-crowned ParrotPionus senilis
138Red-lored AmazonAmazona autumnalis
139White-fronted AmazonAmazona albifrons
140Orange-fronted ParakeetEupsittula canicularis
141Scarlet MacawAra macao
142Crimson-fronted ParakeetPsittacara finschi

 
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae

143Barred AntshrikeThamnophilus doliatus
144Black-hooded AntshrikeThamnophilus bridgesi

 
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae

145Olivaceous WoodcreeperSittasomus griseicapillus
146Cocoa WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus susurrans
147Streak-headed WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes souleyetii
148Pale-breasted SpinetailSynallaxis albescens

 
Manakins: Pipridae

149Long-tailed ManakinChiroxiphia linearis

 
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae

150Black-crowned TityraTityra inquisitor
151Masked TityraTityra semifasciata
152Cinnamon BecardPachyramphus cinnamomeus
153White-winged BecardPachyramphus polychopterus
154Rose-throated BecardPachyramphus aglaiae

 
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus

155Tropical Royal-FlycatcherOnychorhynchus coronatus

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

156Slate-headed Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus sylvia
157Common Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum cinereum
158Yellow-olive FlatbillTolmomyias sulphurescens
159Northern Beardless-TyrannuletCamptostoma imberbe
160Southern Beardless-TyrannuletCamptostoma obsoletum
161Greenish ElaeniaMyiopagis viridicata
162Yellow-bellied ElaeniaElaenia flavogaster
163|Olive-sided Flycatcher|Contopus cooperi
164|Western Wood-Pewee|Contopus sordidulus
165Northern Tropical PeweeContopus bogotensis
166|Eastern Wood-Pewee|Contopus virens
167/Yellow-bellied Flycatcher/Empidonax flaviventris
168/Willow Flycatcher/Empidonax traillii
169Bright-rumped AttilaAttila spadiceus
170Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculifer
171Nutting's FlycatcherMyiarchus nuttingi
172/Great Crested Flycatcher/Myiarchus crinitus
173Brown-crested FlycatcherMyiarchus tyrannulus
174Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratus
175Boat-billed FlycatcherMegarynchus pitangua
176Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similis
177Streaked FlycatcherMyiodynastes maculatus
178Sulphur-bellied FlycatcherMyiodynastes luteiventris
179(Piratic Flycatcher)Legatus leucophaius
180Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicus
181/Western Kingbird/Tyrannus verticalis
182|Eastern Kingbird|Tyrannus tyrannus
183/Scissor-tailed Flycatcher/Tyrannus forficatus

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

184Scrub GreenletHylophilus flavipes
185Lesser GreenletPachysilvia decurtata
186Mangrove VireoVireo pallens
187/Yellow-throated Vireo/Vireo flavifrons
188/Philadelphia Vireo/Vireo philadelphicus
189|Red-eyed Vireo|Vireo olivaceus
190Yellow-green VireoVireo flavoviridis

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

191White-throated Magpie-JayCyanocorax formosa
192Brown JayCyanocorax morio

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

193|Bank Swallow|Riparia riparia
194Mangrove SwallowTachycineta albilinea
195|Purple Martin|Progne subis
196Gray-breasted MartinProgne chalybea
197Northern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx serripennis
198Southern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx ruficollis
199Blue-and-white SwallowPygochelidon cyanoleuca
200/Barn Swallow/Hirundo rustica
201|Cliff Swallow|Petrochelidon pyrrhonota
202Cave SwallowPetrochelidon fulva

 
Gnatcatchers: Polioptilidae

203White-browed GnatcatcherPolioptila bilineata
204White-lored GnatcatcherPolioptila albiloris

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

205Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculus
206Rufous-backed WrenCampylorhynchus capistratus
207Rufous-breasted WrenPheugopedius rutilus
208Banded WrenThryophilus pleurostictus
209Rufous-and-white WrenThryophilus rufalbus
210Cabanis's WrenCantorchilus modestus

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

211Tropical MockingbirdMimus gilvus

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

212Clay-colored ThrushTurdus grayi

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

213House SparrowPasser domesticus

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

214Scrub EuphoniaEuphonia affinis
215Yellow-crowned EuphoniaEuphonia luteicapilla
216Yellow-throated EuphoniaEuphonia hirundinacea

 
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae

217Stripe-headed SparrowPeucaea ruficauda
218Grasshopper SparrowAmmodramus savannarum
219Olive SparrowArremonops rufivirgatus
220Black-striped SparrowArremonops conirostris

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

221|Bobolink|Dolichonyx oryzivorus
222Eastern MeadowlarkSturnella magna
223Red-breasted MeadowlarkLeistes militaris
224Montezuma OropendolaPsarocolius montezuma
225/Orchard Oriole/Icterus spurius
226Streak-backed OrioleIcterus pustulatus
227Spot-breasted OrioleIcterus pectoralis
228/Baltimore Oriole/Icterus galbula
229Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus
230Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis
231Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus
232Giant CowbirdMolothrus oryzivorus
233Melodious BlackbirdDives dives
234Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

235/Worm-eating Warbler/Helmitheros vermivorum
236/Northern Waterthrush/Parkesia noveboracensis
237/Prothonotary Warbler/Protonotaria citrea
238/Tennessee Warbler/Leiothlypis peregrina
239Gray-crowned YellowthroatGeothlypis poliocephala
240/American Redstart/Setophaga ruticilla
241/Bay-breasted Warbler/Setophaga castanea
242/Yellow Warbler/Setophaga petechia
243/Chestnut-sided Warbler/Setophaga pensylvanica
244/Yellow-rumped Warbler/Setophaga coronata
245Chestnut-capped WarblerBasileuterus delattrii

 
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae

246/Summer Tanager/Piranga rubra
247/Rose-breasted Grosbeak/Pheucticus ludovicianus
248Blue-black GrosbeakCyanoloxia cyanoides
249Blue GrosbeakPasserina caerulea
250/Indigo Bunting/Passerina cyanea
251/Painted Bunting/Passerina ciris
252/Dickcissel/Spiza americana

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

253Blue-gray TanagerThraupis episcopus
254Palm TanagerThraupis palmarum
255Red-legged HoneycreeperCyanerpes cyaneus
256Grassland Yellow-FinchSicalis luteola
257Blue-black GrassquitVolatinia jacarina
258Variable SeedeaterSporophila corvina
259Morelet's SeedeaterSporophila morelleti
260&Slate-colored SeedeaterlSporophila schistacea
261BananaquitCoereba flaveola
262Yellow-faced GrassquitTiaris olivaceus
263Buff-throated SaltatorSaltator maximus
264Cinnamon-bellied SaltatorSaltator grandis

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor42
\\Austral Visitor2
||Transient14
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular1
()Breeding Season Only1
{}Casual/Vagrant2
[]Accidental2

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened5
VVulnerable3
ENEndangered0
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.