CERRO AZUL

# Species:	404
# Excl Vagrants:	404
# Endemics:	1
# Near Endemics:	16
Habitat: Roadsides, dry forest, scrub

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Crested Guan	Penelope purpurascens		NT
2	Great Curassow	Crax rubra	LC	V
3	Tawny-faced Quail	Rhynchortyx cinctus	LC	NT
4	Black-eared Wood-Quail	Odontophorus melanotis	LC	NT
5	Violaceous Quail-Dove	Geotrygon violacea	LC
6	Purplish-backed Quail-Dove	Zentrygon lawrencii	NE
7	Russet-crowned Quail-Dove	Zentrygon goldmani	NE	NT
8	Rufous-vented Ground-Cuckoo	Neomorphus geoffroyi	LC	V
9	\|Chimney Swift\|	Chaetura pelagica		V
10	Short-tailed Swift	Chaetura brachyura	RR
11	Garden Emerald	Chlorostilbon assimilis	NE
12	Violet-capped Hummingbird	Goldmania violiceps	NE	NT
13	Snowy-bellied Hummingbird	Saucerottia edward	NE
14	Fasciated Tiger-Heron	Tigrisoma fasciatum	LC
15	Ornate Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus ornatus		NT
16	Plumbeous Hawk	Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea		NT
17	Tody Motmot	Hylomanes momotula	LC
18	Spot-crowned Barbet	Capito maculicoronatus	NE
19	Yellow-throated Toucan	Ramphastos ambiguus		NT
20	Keel-billed Toucan	Ramphastos sulfuratus		NT
21	Stripe-cheeked Woodpecker	Piculus callopterus	E
22	Blue-fronted Parrotlet	Touit dilectissimus	RR
23	Brown-throated Parakeet	Eupsittula pertinax	RR
24	Spiny-faced Antshrike	Xenornis setifrons	NE	NT
25	White-bellied Antbird	Myrmeciza longipes	RR
26	Ruddy Foliage-gleaner	Clibanornis rubiginosus	LC
27	Velvety Manakin	Lepidothrix velutina	RR
28	Golden-collared Manakin	Manacus vitellinus	NE
29	Southern Bentbill	Oncostoma olivaceum	NE
30	Western Olivaceous Flatbill	Rhynchocyclus aequinoctialis	RR
31	\|Olive-sided Flycatcher\|	Contopus cooperi		NT
32	Isthmian Wren	Cantorchilus elutus	NE
33	Buff-breasted Wren	Cantorchilus leucotis	RR
34	Yellow-throated Chlorospingus	Chlorospingus flavigularis	RR
35	Tacarcuna Chlorospingus	Chlorospingus tacarcunae	NE
36	Black-headed Brushfinch	Arremon atricapillus	NE
37	Eastern Meadowlark	Sturnella magna		NT
38	/Golden-winged Warbler/	Vermivora chrysoptera		NT
39	\|Cerulean Warbler\|	Setophaga cerulea		NT
40	Tacarcuna Warbler	Basileuterus tacarcunae	NE
41	Hepatic Tanager	Piranga flava	LC
42	Blue-and-gold Tanager	Bangsia arcaei	NE	NT
43	Gray-and-gold Tanager	Poecilostreptus palmeri	RR
44	Rufous-winged Tanager	Tangara lavinia	RR
45	Sulphur-rumped Tanager	Heterospingus rubrifrons	NE
46	Black-and-yellow Tanager	Chrysothlypis chrysomelas	NE

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	5
\\	Austral Visitor	1
\|\|	Transient	4
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	1
<>	Erratic/Irregular	4
()	Breeding Season Only	0
{}	Casual/Vagrant	10
[]	Accidental	11

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	9
LC	Local	54
NE	Near Endemic	102
RR	Restricted Range	105

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	17
V	Vulnerable	3
EN	Endangered	0
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.