TARAPOTO TUNNEL AREA

PERULOCALE

Altitude (m):	900
# Species:	337
# Excl Vagrants:	337
# Endemics:	2
# Near Endemics:	2
Habitat: Roadside forest patches, fruiting trees

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Gray Tinamou	Tinamus tao		V
2	Wattled Guan	Aburria aburri		NT
3	Oilbird	Steatornis caripensis	LC
4	Pale-tailed Barbthroat	Threnetes leucurus	LC
5	Koepcke's Hermit	Phaethornis koepckeae	E	NT
6	Black-throated Hermit	Phaethornis atrimentalis	LC
7	Gray-chinned Hermit	Phaethornis griseogularis	LC
8	Blue-fronted Lancebill	Doryfera johannae	RR
9	Brown Violetear	Colibri delphinae	LC
10	Wire-crested Thorntail	Discosura popelairii	RR
11	Black-throated Brilliant	Heliodoxa schreibersii	LC
12	Napo Sabrewing	Campylopterus villaviscensio		NT
13	Many-spotted Hummingbird	Taphrospilus hypostictus	RR
14	Black-and-chestnut Eagle	Spizaetus isidori	LC	EN
15	Snail Kite	Rostrhamus sociabilis	LC
16	Lanceolated Monklet	Micromonacha lanceolata	LC
17	Chestnut-tipped Toucanet	Aulacorhynchus derbianus	RR
18	Golden-collared Toucanet	Selenidera reinwardtii	RR
19	Orange-breasted Falcon	Falco deiroleucus		NT
20	Spot-winged Parrotlet	Touit stictopterus	LC	NT
21	White-winged Parakeet	Brotogeris versicolurus	RR
22	Maroon-tailed Parakeet	Pyrrhura melanura	RR
23	Point-tailed Palmcreeper	Berlepschia rikeri	LC
24	Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner	Anabacerthia ruficaudata	LC
25	Ruddy Foliage-gleaner	Clibanornis rubiginosus	LC
26	Rufous-fronted Thornbird	Phacellodomus rufifrons	RR
27	Fiery-throated Fruiteater	Pipreola chlorolepidota	RR
28	Green-backed Becard	Pachyramphus viridis	RR
29	Slaty-capped Flycatcher	Leptopogon superciliaris	RR
30	Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer	RR
31	Yellow-olive Flatbill	Tolmomyias sulphurescens	RR
32	Cliff Flycatcher	Hirundinea ferruginea	LC
33	Yellow-bellied Elaenia	Elaenia flavogaster	LC
34	Lesser Elaenia	Elaenia chiriquensis	LC
35	Plumbeous-crowned Tyrannulet	Phyllomyias plumbeiceps	LC
36	Red-billed Tyrannulet	Zimmerius cinereicapilla		V
37	Mishana Tyrannulet	Zimmerius villarejoi	E
38	Golden-faced Tyrannulet	Zimmerius chrysops	RR
39	Peruvian Tyrannulet	Zimmerius viridiflavus	NE
40	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
41	Blackish Pewee	Contopus nigrescens	LC
42	Sulphury Flycatcher	Tyrannopsis sulphurea	LC
43	Lemon-chested Greenlet	Hylophilus thoracicus	LC
44	Ashy-headed Greenlet	Hylophilus pectoralis	RR
45	White-thighed Swallow	Atticora tibialis	LC
46	Pale-breasted Thrush	Turdus leucomelas	RR
47	Plumbeous Euphonia	Euphonia plumbea	RR
48	Dusky-green Oropendola	Psarocolius atrovirens	NE
49	Scarlet-rumped Cacique	Cacicus uropygialis	RR
50	Red-rumped Cacique	Cacicus haemorrhous	LC
51	Black-faced Tanager	Schistochlamys melanopis	LC
52	White-lined Tanager	Tachyphonus rufus	RR
53	Fulvous Shrike-Tanager	Lanio fulvus	RR
54	Dotted Tanager	Ixothraupis varia	LC
55	Blue-and-black Tanager	Tangara vassorii	RR
56	Saffron Finch	Sicalis flaveola	RR

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	15
\\	Austral Visitor	31
\|\|	Transient	2
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	1
<>	Erratic/Irregular	2
()	Breeding Season Only	2
{}	Casual/Vagrant	5
[]	Accidental	4

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	130
LC	Local	167
NE	Near Endemic	208
RR	Restricted Range	330

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	6
V	Vulnerable	2
EN	Endangered	1
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.