MILPE BIRD SANCTURARY

Area (ha):	62
# Species:	501
# Excl Vagrants:	501
# Endemics:	1
# Near Endemics:	61
Species/100 ha:	808.1
Habitat: Remnant forest

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Berlepsch's Tinamou	Crypturellus berlepschi	NE
2	Baudo Guan	Penelope ortoni	NE	EN
3	Crested Guan	Penelope purpurascens		NT
4	Wattled Guan	Aburria aburri		NT
5	Rufous-fronted Wood-Quail	Odontophorus erythrops	NE
6	Dark-backed Wood-Quail	Odontophorus melanonotus	E	V
7	Dusky Pigeon	Patagioenas goodsoni	NE
8	Purple Quail-Dove	Geotrygon purpurata	NE	EN
9	Banded Ground-Cuckoo	Neomorphus radiolosus	NE	EN
10	Short-tailed Nighthawk	Lurocalis semitorquatus	LC
11	Swallow-tailed Nightjar	Uropsalis segmentata	LC
12	Lyre-tailed Nightjar	Uropsalis lyra	LC
13	Choco Poorwill	Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi	NE
14	Oilbird	Steatornis caripensis	LC
15	/Chimney Swift/	Chaetura pelagica		V
16	White-tipped Swift	Aeronautes montivagus	LC
17	White-whiskered Hermit	Phaethornis yaruqui	NE
18	White-throated Daggerbill	Schistes albogularis	NE
19	Tooth-billed Hummingbird	Androdon aequatorialis	LC
20	Gorgeted Sunangel	Heliangelus strophianus	NE
21	Violet-tailed Sylph	Aglaiocercus coelestis	NE
22	Brown Inca	Coeligena wilsoni	NE
23	Buff-tailed Coronet	Boissonneaua flavescens	RR
24	Velvet-purple Coronet	Boissonneaua jardini	NE
25	Rufous-gaped Hillstar	Urochroa bougueri	NE
26	Purple-bibbed Whitetip	Urosticte benjamini	NE
27	Empress Brilliant	Heliodoxa imperatrix	NE
28	Little Woodstar	Chaetocercus bombus		NT
29	Purple-throated Woodstar	Philodice mitchellii	NE
30	Western Emerald	Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus	NE
31	Amazilia Hummingbird	Amazilis amazilia	NE
32	Purple-chested Hummingbird	Polyerata rosenbergi	NE
33	White-tailed Kite	Elanus leucurus	LC
34	Ornate Hawk-Eagle	Spizaetus ornatus		NT
35	Semicollared Hawk	Microspizias collaris	LC
36	Barred Hawk	Morphnarchus princeps	LC
37	Plumbeous Hawk	Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea		NT
38	Gray-backed Hawk	Pseudastur occidentalis	NE	EN
39	Semiplumbeous Hawk	Leucopternis semiplumbeus	RR
40	Cloud-forest Pygmy-Owl	Glaucidium nubicola	NE	V
41	Black-and-white Owl	Strix nigrolineata	LC
42	Blue-tailed Trogon	Trogon comptus	NE
43	Choco Black-throated Trogon	Trogon cupreicauda	NE
44	Orange-fronted Barbet	Capito squamatus	NE
45	Toucan Barbet	Semnornis ramphastinus	NE	NT
46	Plate-billed Mountain-Toucan	Andigena laminirostris	NE	NT
47	Yellow-throated Toucan	Ramphastos ambiguus		NT
48	Guayaquil Woodpecker	Campephilus gayaquilensis	RR
49	Plumbeous Forest-Falcon	Micrastur plumbeus	NE	V
50	Blue-fronted Parrotlet	Touit dilectissimus	LC
51	Rose-faced Parrot	Pyrilia pulchra	NE
52	Pacific Parrotlet	Forpus coelestis	NE
53	Red-masked Parakeet	Psittacara erythrogenys	NE	NT
54	Spot-crowned Antvireo	Dysithamnus puncticeps	RR
55	Esmeraldas Antbird	Sipia nigricauda	NE
56	Giant Antpitta	Grallaria gigantea	NE	V
57	Ochre-breasted Antpitta	Grallaricula flavirostris		NT
58	Nariño Tapaculo	Scytalopus vicinior	RR
59	Spillmann's Tapaculo	Scytalopus spillmanni	NE
60	Black-headed Antthrush	Formicarius nigricapillus	RR
61	Black-striped Woodcreeper	Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus	RR
62	Pacific Hornero	Furnarius cinnamomeus	NE
63	Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner	Anabacerthia variegaticeps	RR
64	Ruddy Foliage-gleaner	Clibanornis rubiginosus	LC
65	Uniform Treehunter	Thripadectes ignobilis	NE
66	Streak-capped Treehunter	Thripadectes virgaticeps	RR
67	Velvety Manakin	Lepidothrix velutina	RR
68	Club-winged Manakin	Machaeropterus deliciosus	NE
69	Orange-breasted Fruiteater	Pipreola jucunda	NE
70	Olivaceous Piha	Snowornis cryptolophus	LC
71	Long-wattled Umbrellabird	Cephalopterus penduliger	NE	V
72	Black-tipped Cotinga	Carpodectes hopkei	RR
73	Slaty Becard	Pachyramphus spodiurus	NE	V
74	Black-capped Pygmy-Tyrant	Myiornis atricapillus	RR
75	Pacific Flatbill	Rhynchocyclus pacificus	NE
76	Rufous-winged Tyrannulet	Mecocerculus calopterus	NE
77	Choco Elaenia	Myiopagis parambae	RR
78	Coopmans's Elaenia	Elaenia brachyptera	NE
79	White-fronted Tyrannulet	Acrochordopus zeledoni	LC
80	Choco Tyrannulet	Zimmerius albigularis	NE
81	Orange-crested Flycatcher	Myiophobus phoenicomitra	LC
82	Gray-breasted Flycatcher	Lathrotriccus griseipectus	NE	V
83	/Olive-sided Flycatcher/	Contopus cooperi		NT
84	Rufous Mourner	Rhytipterna holerythra	RR
85	White-ringed Flycatcher	Conopias albovittatus	RR
86	Black-billed Peppershrike	Cyclarhis nigrirostris	NE
87	White-thighed Swallow	Atticora tibialis	LC
88	Band-backed Wren	Campylorhynchus zonatus	RR
89	Black Solitaire	Entomodestes coracinus	NE
90	Rufous-brown Solitaire	Cichlopsis leucogenys	RR	EN
91	Dagua Thrush**	Turdus daguae	LC
92	Pale-vented Thrush	Turdus obsoletus	LC
93	Ecuadorian Thrush	Turdus maculirostris	NE
94	&Yellow-collared Chlorophonial	Chlorophonia flavirostris	RR
95	Lesser Goldfinch	Spinus psaltria	LC
96	&Yellow-bellied Siskinl	Spinus xanthogastrus	RR
97	Dusky Chlorospingus	Chlorospingus semifuscus	NE
98	Olive Finch	Arremon castaneiceps		NT
99	Tricolored Brushfinch	Atlapetes tricolor	RR
100	White-winged Brushfinch	Atlapetes leucopterus	NE
101	/Cerulean Warbler/	Setophaga cerulea		NT
102	/Blackpoll Warbler/	Setophaga striata		NT
103	Choco Warbler	Myiothlypis chlorophrys	NE
104	Ochre-breasted Tanager	Chlorothraupis stolzmanni	NE
105	Black-eared Hemispingus	Sphenopsis melanotis	LC
106	Tawny-crested Tanager	Tachyphonus delatrii	RR
107	Moss-backed Tanager	Bangsia edwardsi	NE
108	Yellow-green Tanager	Bangsia flavovirens	NE	V
109	Black-chinned Mountain Tanager	Anisognathus notabilis	NE
110	Glistening-green Tanager	Chlorochrysa phoenicotis	NE
111	Rufous-throated Tanager	Ixothraupis rufigula	NE
112	Gray-and-gold Tanager	Poecilostreptus palmeri	RR
113	Black-capped Tanager	Stilpnia heinei	RR
114	Scrub Tanager	Stilpnia vitriolina	NE
115	Golden-hooded Tanager	Stilpnia larvata	RR
116	Metallic-green Tanager	Tangara labradorides	RR
117	Emerald Tanager	Tangara florida	RR
118	Yellow-tufted Dacnis**	Dacnis egregia	NE
119	Scarlet-browed Tanager	Heterospingus xanthopygius	RR
120	Indigo Flowerpiercer	Diglossa indigotica	NE
121	Saffron Finch	Sicalis flaveola	RR
122	Yellow-faced Grassquit	Tiaris olivaceus	RR
123	Black-winged Saltator	Saltator atripennis	NE

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	5
\\	Austral Visitor	2
\|\|	Transient	2
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	0
<>	Erratic/Irregular	7
()	Breeding Season Only	1
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	4

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	43
LC	Local	162
NE	Near Endemic	194
RR	Restricted Range	117

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	14
V	Vulnerable	9
EN	Endangered	5
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.