MILPE BIRD SANCTURARY
ECUADORLOCALE
Area (ha): | 62 |
# Species: | 501 |
# Excl Vagrants: | 501 |
# Endemics: | 1 |
# Near Endemics: | 61 |
Species/100 ha: | 808.1 |
Habitat: Remnant forest |
SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST
List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*
1 | Berlepsch's Tinamou | Crypturellus berlepschi | NE | |
2 | Baudo Guan | Penelope ortoni | NE | EN |
3 | Crested Guan | Penelope purpurascens | NT | |
4 | Wattled Guan | Aburria aburri | NT | |
5 | Rufous-fronted Wood-Quail | Odontophorus erythrops | NE | |
6 | Dark-backed Wood-Quail | Odontophorus melanonotus | E | V |
7 | Dusky Pigeon | Patagioenas goodsoni | NE | |
8 | Purple Quail-Dove | Geotrygon purpurata | NE | EN |
9 | Banded Ground-Cuckoo | Neomorphus radiolosus | NE | EN |
10 | Short-tailed Nighthawk | Lurocalis semitorquatus | LC | |
11 | Swallow-tailed Nightjar | Uropsalis segmentata | LC | |
12 | Lyre-tailed Nightjar | Uropsalis lyra | LC | |
13 | Choco Poorwill | Nyctiphrynus rosenbergi | NE | |
14 | Oilbird | Steatornis caripensis | LC | |
15 | /Chimney Swift/ | Chaetura pelagica | V | |
16 | White-tipped Swift | Aeronautes montivagus | LC | |
17 | White-whiskered Hermit | Phaethornis yaruqui | NE | |
18 | White-throated Daggerbill | Schistes albogularis | NE | |
19 | Tooth-billed Hummingbird | Androdon aequatorialis | LC | |
20 | Gorgeted Sunangel | Heliangelus strophianus | NE | |
21 | Violet-tailed Sylph | Aglaiocercus coelestis | NE | |
22 | Brown Inca | Coeligena wilsoni | NE | |
23 | Buff-tailed Coronet | Boissonneaua flavescens | RR | |
24 | Velvet-purple Coronet | Boissonneaua jardini | NE | |
25 | Rufous-gaped Hillstar | Urochroa bougueri | NE | |
26 | Purple-bibbed Whitetip | Urosticte benjamini | NE | |
27 | Empress Brilliant | Heliodoxa imperatrix | NE | |
28 | Little Woodstar | Chaetocercus bombus | NT | |
29 | Purple-throated Woodstar | Philodice mitchellii | NE | |
30 | Western Emerald | Chlorostilbon melanorhynchus | NE | |
31 | Amazilia Hummingbird | Amazilis amazilia | NE | |
32 | Purple-chested Hummingbird | Polyerata rosenbergi | NE | |
33 | White-tailed Kite | Elanus leucurus | LC | |
34 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus | NT | |
35 | Semicollared Hawk | Microspizias collaris | LC | |
36 | Barred Hawk | Morphnarchus princeps | LC | |
37 | Plumbeous Hawk | Cryptoleucopteryx plumbea | NT | |
38 | Gray-backed Hawk | Pseudastur occidentalis | NE | EN |
39 | Semiplumbeous Hawk | Leucopternis semiplumbeus | RR | |
40 | Cloud-forest Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium nubicola | NE | V |
41 | Black-and-white Owl | Strix nigrolineata | LC | |
42 | Blue-tailed Trogon | Trogon comptus | NE | |
43 | Choco Black-throated Trogon | Trogon cupreicauda | NE | |
44 | Orange-fronted Barbet | Capito squamatus | NE | |
45 | Toucan Barbet | Semnornis ramphastinus | NE | NT |
46 | Plate-billed Mountain-Toucan | Andigena laminirostris | NE | NT |
47 | Yellow-throated Toucan | Ramphastos ambiguus | NT | |
48 | Guayaquil Woodpecker | Campephilus gayaquilensis | RR | |
49 | Plumbeous Forest-Falcon | Micrastur plumbeus | NE | V |
50 | Blue-fronted Parrotlet | Touit dilectissimus | LC | |
51 | Rose-faced Parrot | Pyrilia pulchra | NE | |
52 | Pacific Parrotlet | Forpus coelestis | NE | |
53 | Red-masked Parakeet | Psittacara erythrogenys | NE | NT |
54 | Spot-crowned Antvireo | Dysithamnus puncticeps | RR | |
55 | Esmeraldas Antbird | Sipia nigricauda | NE | |
56 | Giant Antpitta | Grallaria gigantea | NE | V |
57 | Ochre-breasted Antpitta | Grallaricula flavirostris | NT | |
58 | Nariño Tapaculo | Scytalopus vicinior | RR | |
59 | Spillmann's Tapaculo | Scytalopus spillmanni | NE | |
60 | Black-headed Antthrush | Formicarius nigricapillus | RR | |
61 | Black-striped Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus lachrymosus | RR | |
62 | Pacific Hornero | Furnarius cinnamomeus | NE | |
63 | Scaly-throated Foliage-gleaner | Anabacerthia variegaticeps | RR | |
64 | Ruddy Foliage-gleaner | Clibanornis rubiginosus | LC | |
65 | Uniform Treehunter | Thripadectes ignobilis | NE | |
66 | Streak-capped Treehunter | Thripadectes virgaticeps | RR | |
67 | Velvety Manakin | Lepidothrix velutina | RR | |
68 | Club-winged Manakin | Machaeropterus deliciosus | NE | |
69 | Orange-breasted Fruiteater | Pipreola jucunda | NE | |
70 | Olivaceous Piha | Snowornis cryptolophus | LC | |
71 | Long-wattled Umbrellabird | Cephalopterus penduliger | NE | V |
72 | Black-tipped Cotinga | Carpodectes hopkei | RR | |
73 | Slaty Becard | Pachyramphus spodiurus | NE | V |
74 | Black-capped Pygmy-Tyrant | Myiornis atricapillus | RR | |
75 | Pacific Flatbill | Rhynchocyclus pacificus | NE | |
76 | Rufous-winged Tyrannulet | Mecocerculus calopterus | NE | |
77 | Choco Elaenia | Myiopagis parambae | RR | |
78 | Coopmans's Elaenia | Elaenia brachyptera | NE | |
79 | White-fronted Tyrannulet | Acrochordopus zeledoni | LC | |
80 | Choco Tyrannulet | Zimmerius albigularis | NE | |
81 | Orange-crested Flycatcher | Myiophobus phoenicomitra | LC | |
82 | Gray-breasted Flycatcher | Lathrotriccus griseipectus | NE | V |
83 | /Olive-sided Flycatcher/ | Contopus cooperi | NT | |
84 | Rufous Mourner | Rhytipterna holerythra | RR | |
85 | White-ringed Flycatcher | Conopias albovittatus | RR | |
86 | Black-billed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis nigrirostris | NE | |
87 | White-thighed Swallow | Atticora tibialis | LC | |
88 | Band-backed Wren | Campylorhynchus zonatus | RR | |
89 | Black Solitaire | Entomodestes coracinus | NE | |
90 | Rufous-brown Solitaire | Cichlopsis leucogenys | RR | EN |
91 | Dagua Thrush** | Turdus daguae | LC | |
92 | Pale-vented Thrush | Turdus obsoletus | LC | |
93 | Ecuadorian Thrush | Turdus maculirostris | NE | |
94 | &Yellow-collared Chlorophonial | Chlorophonia flavirostris | RR | |
95 | Lesser Goldfinch | Spinus psaltria | LC | |
96 | &Yellow-bellied Siskinl | Spinus xanthogastrus | RR | |
97 | Dusky Chlorospingus | Chlorospingus semifuscus | NE | |
98 | Olive Finch | Arremon castaneiceps | NT | |
99 | Tricolored Brushfinch | Atlapetes tricolor | RR | |
100 | White-winged Brushfinch | Atlapetes leucopterus | NE | |
101 | /Cerulean Warbler/ | Setophaga cerulea | NT | |
102 | /Blackpoll Warbler/ | Setophaga striata | NT | |
103 | Choco Warbler | Myiothlypis chlorophrys | NE | |
104 | Ochre-breasted Tanager | Chlorothraupis stolzmanni | NE | |
105 | Black-eared Hemispingus | Sphenopsis melanotis | LC | |
106 | Tawny-crested Tanager | Tachyphonus delatrii | RR | |
107 | Moss-backed Tanager | Bangsia edwardsi | NE | |
108 | Yellow-green Tanager | Bangsia flavovirens | NE | V |
109 | Black-chinned Mountain Tanager | Anisognathus notabilis | NE | |
110 | Glistening-green Tanager | Chlorochrysa phoenicotis | NE | |
111 | Rufous-throated Tanager | Ixothraupis rufigula | NE | |
112 | Gray-and-gold Tanager | Poecilostreptus palmeri | RR | |
113 | Black-capped Tanager | Stilpnia heinei | RR | |
114 | Scrub Tanager | Stilpnia vitriolina | NE | |
115 | Golden-hooded Tanager | Stilpnia larvata | RR | |
116 | Metallic-green Tanager | Tangara labradorides | RR | |
117 | Emerald Tanager | Tangara florida | RR | |
118 | Yellow-tufted Dacnis** | Dacnis egregia | NE | |
119 | Scarlet-browed Tanager | Heterospingus xanthopygius | RR | |
120 | Indigo Flowerpiercer | Diglossa indigotica | NE | |
121 | Saffron Finch | Sicalis flaveola | RR | |
122 | Yellow-faced Grassquit | Tiaris olivaceus | RR | |
123 | Black-winged Saltator | Saltator atripennis | NE |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
Code | Description | ## |
// | Boreal Visitor | 5 |
\\ | Austral Visitor | 2 |
|| | Transient | 2 |
## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 0 |
<> | Erratic/Irregular | 7 |
() | Breeding Season Only | 1 |
{} | Casual/Vagrant | 7 |
[] | Accidental | 4 |
DISTRIBUTION CODES
Code | Description | ## |
E | Endemic | 43 |
LC | Local | 162 |
NE | Near Endemic | 194 |
RR | Restricted Range | 117 |
STATUS CODES
Code | Description | ## |
NT | Near Threatened | 14 |
V | Vulnerable | 9 |
EN | Endangered | 5 |
CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.