YUNGUILLA RESERVE

Area (ha):	140
# Species:	280
# Excl Vagrants:	280
# Endemics:	1
# Near Endemics:	28
Species/100 ha:	200.0
Habitat: Re-forested farm

SPECIALTY BIRDS LIST

List of species at this locale that are endemic (E), near endemic (NE), have restricted ranges in the country (RR), or that occur only locally (LC) in the country excluding vagrants and accidentals. Table also shows species with globally threatened or endangered status according to the IUCN.*

color codes

1	Andean Tinamou	Nothoprocta pentlandii	RR
2	Ecuadorian Ground Dove	Columbina buckleyi	NE
3	<Maroon-chested Ground Dove>	Paraclaravis mondetoura	RR
4	/Chimney Swift/	Chaetura pelagica		V
5	White-tipped Swift	Aeronautes montivagus	LC
6	Purple-throated Sunangel	Heliangelus viola	NE
7	Rainbow-bearded Thornbill	Chalcostigma herrani	LC
8	Rainbow Starfrontlet	Coeligena iris	NE
9	Purple-collared Woodstar	Myrtis fanny	NE
10	Little Woodstar	Chaetocercus bombus		NT
11	Purple-throated Woodstar	Philodice mitchellii	NE
12	Amazilia Hummingbird	Amazilis amazilia	NE
13	White-tailed Kite	Elanus leucurus	LC
14	Black-and-chestnut Eagle	Spizaetus isidori	LC	EN
15	Barred Hawk	Morphnarchus princeps	LC
16	Stygian Owl	Asio stygius	LC
17	Buff-fronted Owl	Aegolius harrisii	LC
18	Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan	Andigena hypoglauca	RR	NT
19	Pacific Parrotlet	Forpus coelestis	NE
20	<Golden-plumed Parakeet>	Leptosittaca branickii	RR
21	Red-masked Parakeet	Psittacara erythrogenys	NE	NT
22	Chusquea Tapaculo	Scytalopus parkeri	NE
23	Pacific Hornero	Furnarius cinnamomeus	NE
24	Mouse-colored Thistletail	Asthenes griseomurina	NE
25	Line-cheeked Spinetail	Cranioleuca antisiensis	NE
26	Rufous-winged Tyrannulet	Mecocerculus calopterus	NE
27	Tumbes Tyrannulet	Nesotriccus tumbezanus	NE
28	Pacific Elaenia	Myiopagis subplacens	NE
29	Fulvous-faced Scrub-Tyrant	Euscarthmus fulviceps	NE
30	Gray-breasted Flycatcher	Lathrotriccus griseipectus	NE	V
31	White-thighed Swallow	Atticora tibialis	LC
32	Fasciated Wren	Campylorhynchus fasciatus	NE
33	Long-tailed Mockingbird	Mimus longicaudatus	NE
34	Ecuadorian Thrush	Turdus maculirostris	NE
35	(Andean Slaty-Thrush)	Turdus nigriceps	RR
36	Lesser Goldfinch	Spinus psaltria	LC
37	<Yellow-bellied Siskin>	Spinus xanthogastrus	RR
38	Saffron Siskin	Spinus siemiradzkii	NE
39	White-winged Brushfinch	Atlapetes leucopterus	NE
40	Pale-headed Brushfinch	Atlapetes pallidiceps	E	EN
41	Black-lored Yellowthroat	Geothlypis auricularis	NE
42	Three-banded Warbler	Basileuterus trifasciatus	NE
43	Gray-and-gold Warbler	Myiothlypis fraseri	NE
44	Black-backed Grosbeak	Pheucticus aureoventris	LC
45	Ecuadorian Seedeater	Amaurospiza aequatorialis	NE
46	Black-and-white Tanager	Conothraupis speculigera	RR
47	Rusty Flowerpiercer	Diglossa sittoides	LC
48	Saffron Finch	Sicalis flaveola	RR
49	Drab Seedeater	Sporophila simplex	NE
50	Paramo Seedeater	Catamenia homochroa		NT
51	Black-winged Saltator	Saltator atripennis	NE

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	5
\\	Austral Visitor	2
\|\|	Transient	2
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	0
<>	Erratic/Irregular	7
()	Breeding Season Only	1
{}	Casual/Vagrant	7
[]	Accidental	4

DISTRIBUTION CODES

Code	Description	##
E	Endemic	43
LC	Local	162
NE	Near Endemic	193
RR	Restricted Range	117

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	4
V	Vulnerable	2
EN	Endangered	2
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.