YUNGUILLA RESERVE
ECUADORLOCALE
| Area (ha): | 140 |
| # Species: | 280 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 280 |
| # Endemics: | 1 |
| # Near Endemics: | 28 |
| Species/100 ha: | 200.0 |
| Habitat: Re-forested farm | |
BIRD CHECKLIST
The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*
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| 1 | Andean Tinamou | Nothoprocta pentlandii | ? |
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| 2 | Fulvous Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna bicolor | ? |
| 3 | Yellow-billed Pintail | Anas georgica | ? |
| 4 | Andean Teal | Anas andium | ? |
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| 5 | Rock Pigeon | Columba livia | ? |
| 6 | Pale-vented Pigeon | Patagioenas cayennensis | ? |
| 7 | Band-tailed Pigeon | Patagioenas fasciata | ? |
| 8 | Plumbeous Pigeon | Patagioenas plumbea | ? |
| 9 | Ruddy Pigeon | Patagioenas subvinacea | ? |
| 10 | Common Ground Dove | Columbina passerina | ? |
| 11 | Ecuadorian Ground Dove | Columbina buckleyi | ? |
| 12 | Croaking Ground Dove | Columbina cruziana | ? |
| 13 | Blue Ground Dove | Claravis pretiosa | ? |
| 14 | &Maroon-chested Ground Dovel | Paraclaravis mondetoura | ? |
| 15 | White-tipped Dove | Leptotila verreauxi | ? |
| 16 | Pallid Dove | Leptotila pallida | ? |
| 17 | White-throated Quail-Dove | Zentrygon frenata | ? |
| 18 | Eared Dove | Zenaida auriculata | ? |
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| 19 | Smooth-billed Ani | Crotophaga ani | ? |
| 20 | Groove-billed Ani | Crotophaga sulcirostris | |
| 21 | Striped Cuckoo | Tapera naevia | |
| 22 | Squirrel Cuckoo | Piaya cayana | ? |
| 23 | Black-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus erythropthalmus | ? |
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| 24 | Common Pauraque | Nyctidromus albicollis | ? |
| 25 | Band-winged Nightjar | Systellura longirostris | ? |
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| 26 | Common Potoo | Nyctibius griseus | ? |
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| 27 | Chestnut-collared Swift | Streptoprocne rutila | |
| 28 | White-collared Swift | Streptoprocne zonaris | ? |
| 29 | Gray-rumped Swift | Chaetura cinereiventris | ? |
| 30 | /Chimney Swift/ | Chaetura pelagica | ? |
| 31 | White-tipped Swift | Aeronautes montivagus | ? |
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| 32 | Tawny-bellied Hermit | Phaethornis syrmatophorus | ? |
| 33 | &Brown Violetearl | Colibri delphinae | ? |
| 34 | Lesser Violetear | Colibri cyanotus | ? |
| 35 | Sparkling Violetear | Colibri coruscans | ? |
| 36 | Purple-crowned Fairy | Heliothryx barroti | ? |
| 37 | Purple-throated Sunangel | Heliangelus viola | ? |
| 38 | Speckled Hummingbird | Adelomyia melanogenys | ? |
| 39 | Black-tailed Trainbearer | Lesbia victoriae | ? |
| 40 | Rainbow-bearded Thornbill | Chalcostigma herrani | ? |
| 41 | Tyrian Metaltail | Metallura tyrianthina | ? |
| 42 | Glowing Puffleg | Eriocnemis vestita | ? |
| 43 | Shining Sunbeam | Aglaeactis cupripennis | ? |
| 44 | Rainbow Starfrontlet | Coeligena iris | ? |
| 45 | Giant Hummingbird | Patagona gigas | ? |
| 46 | Long-billed Starthroat | Heliomaster longirostris | ? |
| 47 | Purple-collared Woodstar | Myrtis fanny | |
| 48 | White-bellied Woodstar | Chaetocercus mulsant | ? |
| 49 | Little Woodstar | Chaetocercus bombus | ? |
| 50 | Purple-throated Woodstar | Philodice mitchellii | ? |
| 51 | Rufous-tailed Hummingbird | Amazilia tzacatl | ? |
| 52 | Amazilia Hummingbird | Amazilis amazilia | ? |
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| 53 | Black-necked Stilt | Himantopus mexicanus | ? |
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| 54 | Wattled Jacana | Jacana jacana | ? |
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| 55 | /Spotted Sandpiper/ | Actitis macularius | ? |
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| 56 | Andean Gull | Chroicocephalus serranus | ? |
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| 57 | Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps | ? |
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| 58 | &Wood Storkl | Mycteria americana | ? |
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| 59 | Neotropic Cormorant | Nannopterum brasilianus | ? |
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| 60 | Snowy Egret | Egretta thula | ? |
| 61 | Western Cattle-Egret | Bubulcus ibis | ? |
| 62 | Great Egret | Ardea alba | ? |
| 63 | Cocoi Heron | Ardea cocoi | ? |
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| 64 | Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus | ? |
| 65 | Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura | ? |
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| 66 | White-tailed Kite | Elanus leucurus | ? |
| 67 | Black-and-chestnut Eagle | Spizaetus isidori | ? |
| 68 | Plain-breasted Hawk** | Accipiter ventralis | ? |
| 69 | Barred Hawk | Morphnarchus princeps | ? |
| 70 | Roadside Hawk | Rupornis magnirostris | ? |
| 71 | Harris's Hawk | Parabuteo unicinctus | ? |
| 72 | White-rumped Hawk | Parabuteo leucorrhous | ? |
| 73 | Variable Hawk | Geranoaetus polyosoma | ? |
| 74 | Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle | Geranoaetus melanoleucus | ? |
| 75 | /Broad-winged Hawk/ | Buteo platypterus | ? |
| 76 | Short-tailed Hawk | Buteo brachyurus | ? |
| 77 | Zone-tailed Hawk | Buteo albonotatus | ? |
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| 78 | American Barn Owl | Tyto furcata | ? |
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| 79 | White-throated Screech-Owl | Megascops albogularis | ? |
| 80 | Andean Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium jardinii | ? |
| 81 | Peruvian Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium peruanum | |
| 82 | Mottled Owl | Strix virgata | ? |
| 83 | Striped Owl | Asio clamator | ? |
| 84 | Stygian Owl | Asio stygius | ? |
| 85 | Buff-fronted Owl | Aegolius harrisii | ? |
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| 86 | Masked Trogon | Trogon personatus | ? |
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| 87 | Ringed Kingfisher | Megaceryle torquata | ? |
| 88 | Green Kingfisher | Chloroceryle americana | ? |
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| 89 | Red-headed Barbet | Eubucco bourcierii | ? |
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| 90 | Gray-breasted Mountain-Toucan | Andigena hypoglauca | ? |
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| 91 | Black-cheeked Woodpecker | Melanerpes pucherani | ? |
| 92 | Smoky-brown Woodpecker | Dryobates fumigatus | ? |
| 93 | Red-rumped Woodpecker | Dryobates kirkii | ? |
| 94 | Scarlet-backed Woodpecker | Dryobates callonotus | ? |
| 95 | Lineated Woodpecker | Dryocopus lineatus | ? |
| 96 | Golden-olive Woodpecker | Colaptes rubiginosus | |
| 97 | Crimson-mantled Woodpecker | Colaptes rivolii | |
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| 98 | American Kestrel | Falco sparverius | ? |
| 99 | Aplomado Falcon | Falco femoralis | ? |
| 100 | /Peregrine Falcon/ | Falco peregrinus | ? |
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| 101 | Blue-headed Parrot | Pionus menstruus | ? |
| 102 | Bronze-winged Parrot | Pionus chalcopterus | ? |
| 103 | Pacific Parrotlet | Forpus coelestis | ? |
| 104 | &Golden-plumed Parakeetl | Leptosittaca branickii | ? |
| 105 | Red-masked Parakeet | Psittacara erythrogenys | ? |
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| 106 | Great Antshrike | Taraba major | ? |
| 107 | Plain Antvireo | Dysithamnus mentalis | ? |
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| 108 | Scaled Antpitta | Grallaria guatimalensis | ? |
| 109 | Chestnut-crowned Antpitta | Grallaria ruficapilla | ? |
| 110 | Equatorial Antpitta | Grallaria saturata | ? |
| 111 | Tawny Antpitta | Grallaria quitensis | ? |
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| 112 | Ocellated Tapaculo | Acropternis orthonyx | ? |
| 113 | Blackish Tapaculo | Scytalopus latrans | ? |
| 114 | Chusquea Tapaculo | Scytalopus parkeri | ? |
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| 115 | Plain-brown Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla fuliginosa | ? |
| 116 | Wedge-billed Woodcreeper | Glyphorynchus spirurus | ? |
| 117 | Streak-headed Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes souleyetii | ? |
| 118 | Montane Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes lacrymiger | ? |
| 119 | Pacific Hornero | Furnarius cinnamomeus | FC |
| 120 | Pale-legged Hornero | Furnarius leucopus | ? |
| 121 | Chestnut-winged Cinclodes | Cinclodes albidiventris | ? |
| 122 | Pearled Treerunner | Margarornis squamiger | ? |
| 123 | White-browed Spinetail | Hellmayrea gularis | ? |
| 124 | Many-striped Canastero | Asthenes flammulata | ? |
| 125 | Mouse-colored Thistletail | Asthenes griseomurina | ? |
| 126 | Line-cheeked Spinetail | Cranioleuca antisiensis | ? |
| 127 | Azara's Spinetail | Synallaxis azarae | ? |
| 128 | Slaty Spinetail | Synallaxis brachyura | ? |
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| 129 | Barred Fruiteater | Pipreola arcuata | ? |
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| 130 | Black-and-white Becard | Pachyramphus salvini | ? |
| 131 | One-colored Becard | Pachyramphus homochrous | ? |
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| 132 | Streak-necked Flycatcher | Mionectes striaticollis | ? |
| 133 | Scale-crested Pygmy-Tyrant | Lophotriccus pileatus | ? |
| 134 | Rufous-crowned Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus ruficeps | ? |
| 135 | Common Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum cinereum | ? |
| 136 | Yellow-olive Flatbill | Tolmomyias sulphurescens | ? |
| 137 | Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet | Camptostoma obsoletum | ? |
| 138 | White-banded Tyrannulet | Mecocerculus stictopterus | ? |
| 139 | White-throated Tyrannulet | Mecocerculus leucophrys | ? |
| 140 | Rufous-winged Tyrannulet | Mecocerculus calopterus | ? |
| 141 | Tufted Tit-Tyrant | Anairetes parulus | ? |
| 142 | Agile Tit-Tyrant | Uromyias agilis | ? |
| 143 | Tumbesian Tyrannulet | Nesotriccus tumbezanus | ? |
| 144 | Pacific Elaenia | Myiopagis subplacens | ? |
| 145 | Greenish Elaenia | Myiopagis viridicata | ? |
| 146 | Yellow-bellied Elaenia | Elaenia flavogaster | ? |
| 147 | White-crested Elaenia | Elaenia albiceps | ? |
| 148 | Sierran Elaenia | Elaenia pallatangae | ? |
| 149 | Sooty-headed Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias griseiceps | ? |
| 150 | Black-capped Tyrannulet | Tyranniscus nigrocapillus | ? |
| 151 | Tawny-rumped Tyrannulet | Tyranniscus uropygialis | ? |
| 152 | Fulvous-faced Scrub-Tyrant | Euscarthmus fulviceps | ? |
| 153 | Flavescent Flycatcher | Myiophobus flavicans | ? |
| 154 | Bran-colored Flycatcher | Myiophobus fasciatus | ? |
| 155 | Mouse-gray Flycatcher | Myiophobus crypterythrus | ? |
| 156 | Gray-breasted Flycatcher | Lathrotriccus griseipectus | ? |
| 157 | Smoke-colored Pewee | Contopus fumigatus | ? |
| 158 | /Western Wood-Pewee/ | Contopus sordidulus | ? |
| 159 | /Acadian Flycatcher/ | Empidonax virescens | ? |
| 160 | Black Phoebe | Sayornis nigricans | ? |
| 161 | Vermilion Flycatcher | Pyrocephalus rubinus | ? |
| 162 | Black-billed Shrike-Tyrant | Agriornis montanus | ? |
| 163 | Streak-throated Bush-Tyrant | Myiotheretes striaticollis | ? |
| 164 | Smoky Bush-Tyrant | Myiotheretes fumigatus | ? |
| 165 | Crowned Chat-Tyrant | Silvicultrix frontalis | ? |
| 166 | Chestnut-bellied Chat-Tyrant | Ochthoeca cinnamomeiventris | ? |
| 167 | Rufous-breasted Chat-Tyrant | Ochthoeca rufipectoralis | ? |
| 168 | Brown-backed Chat-Tyrant | Ochthoeca fumicolor | ? |
| 169 | Dusky-capped Flycatcher | Myiarchus tuberculifer | ? |
| 170 | Boat-billed Flycatcher | Megarynchus pitangua | ? |
| 171 | Rusty-margined Flycatcher | Myiozetetes cayanensis | ? |
| 172 | Social Flycatcher | Myiozetetes similis | ? |
| 173 | Snowy-throated Kingbird | Tyrannus niveigularis | ? |
| 174 | Tropical Kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus | ? |
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| 175 | Rufous-browed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis gujanensis | ? |
| 176 | Brown-capped Vireo | Vireo leucophrys | ? |
| 177 | Chivi Vireo | Vireo chiri | ? |
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| 178 | Turquoise Jay | Cyanolyca turcosa | ? |
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| 179 | Gray-breasted Martin | Progne chalybea | ? |
| 180 | Southern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx ruficollis | ? |
| 181 | White-thighed Swallow | Atticora tibialis | ? |
| 182 | Blue-and-white Swallow | Pygochelidon cyanoleuca | ? |
| 183 | Brown-bellied Swallow | Orochelidon murina | ? |
| 184 | /Barn Swallow/ | Hirundo rustica | ? |
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| 185 | White-browed Gnatcatcher | Polioptila bilineata | ? |
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| 186 | Southern House Wren | Troglodytes musculus | ? |
| 187 | Mountain Wren | Troglodytes solstitialis | ? |
| 188 | Grass Wren | Cistothorus platensis | ? |
| 189 | Fasciated Wren | Campylorhynchus fasciatus | ? |
| 190 | Plain-tailed Wren | Pheugopedius euophrys | ? |
| 191 | Speckle-breasted Wren | Pheugopedius sclateri | ? |
| 192 | Sharpe's Wren | Cinnycerthia olivascens | ? |
| 193 | Gray-breasted Wood-Wren | Henicorhina leucophrys | ? |
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| 194 | Long-tailed Mockingbird | Mimus longicaudatus | ? |
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| 195 | Slaty-backed Nightingale-Thrush | Catharus fuscater | ? |
| 196 | /Swainson's Thrush/ | Catharus ustulatus | ? |
| 197 | Ecuadorian Thrush | Turdus maculirostris | ? |
| 198 | (Andean Slaty-Thrush) | Turdus nigriceps | ? |
| 199 | Great Thrush | Turdus fuscater | ? |
| 200 | Glossy-black Thrush | Turdus serranus | ? |
| 201 | Chiguanco Thrush | Turdus chiguanco | ? |
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| 202 | House Sparrow | Passer domesticus | ? |
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| 203 | Golden-rumped Euphonia | Chlorophonia cyanocephala | ? |
| 204 | Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris | ? |
| 205 | Orange-bellied Euphonia | Euphonia xanthogaster | ? |
| 206 | Lesser Goldfinch | Spinus psaltria | ? |
| 207 | &Yellow-bellied Siskinl | Spinus xanthogastrus | ? |
| 208 | Hooded Siskin | Spinus magellanicus | ? |
| 209 | Saffron Siskin | Spinus siemiradzkii | ? |
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| 210 | Gray-browed Brushfinch | Arremon assimilis | ? |
| 211 | Orange-billed Sparrow | Arremon aurantiirostris | ? |
| 212 | Chestnut-capped Brushfinch | Arremon brunneinucha | ? |
| 213 | Rufous-collared Sparrow | Zonotrichia capensis | ? |
| 214 | Pale-naped Brushfinch | Atlapetes pallidinucha | ? |
| 215 | White-winged Brushfinch | Atlapetes leucopterus | ? |
| 216 | Pale-headed Brushfinch | Atlapetes pallidiceps | FC |
| 217 | Yellow-breasted Brushfinch | Atlapetes latinucha | ? |
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| 218 | Peruvian Meadowlark | Leistes bellicosa | ? |
| 219 | Yellow-tailed Oriole | Icterus mesomelas | ? |
| 220 | Shiny Cowbird | Molothrus bonariensis | ? |
| 221 | Giant Cowbird | Molothrus oryzivorus | ? |
| 222 | Scrub Blackbird | Dives warczewiczi | ? |
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| 223 | Black-lored Yellowthroat | Geothlypis auricularis | ? |
| 224 | Olive-crowned Yellowthroat | Geothlypis semiflava | ? |
| 225 | Tropical Parula | Setophaga pitiayumi | ? |
| 226 | /Blackburnian Warbler/ | Setophaga fusca | ? |
| 227 | Three-banded Warbler | Basileuterus trifasciatus | ? |
| 228 | Black-crested Warbler | Myiothlypis nigrocristata | ? |
| 229 | Buff-rumped Warbler | Myiothlypis fulvicauda | ? |
| 230 | Gray-and-gold Warbler | Myiothlypis fraseri | ? |
| 231 | Russet-crowned Warbler | Myiothlypis coronata | ? |
| 232 | Slate-throated Redstart | Myioborus miniatus | ? |
| 233 | Spectacled Redstart | Myioborus melanocephalus | ? |
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| 234 | Hepatic Tanager | Piranga flava | ? |
| 235 | /Summer Tanager/ | Piranga rubra | ? |
| 236 | Golden Grosbeak | Pheucticus chrysogaster | ? |
| 237 | Black-backed Grosbeak | Pheucticus aureoventris | ? |
| 238 | Ecuadorian Seedeater | Amaurospiza aequatorialis | ? |
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| 239 | Black-and-white Tanager | Conothraupis speculigera | ? |
| 240 | Rufous-crested Tanager | Creurgops verticalis | ? |
| 241 | Superciliaried Hemispingus | Thlypopsis superciliaris | ? |
| 242 | Rufous-chested Tanager | Thlypopsis ornata | ? |
| 243 | Lemon-rumped Tanager** | Ramphocelus icteronotus | ? |
| 244 | Hooded Mountain Tanager | Buthraupis montana | ? |
| 245 | Blue-capped Tanager | Sporathraupis cyanocephala | ? |
| 246 | Lacrimose Mountain Tanager | Anisognathus lacrymosus | ? |
| 247 | Scarlet-bellied Mountain Tanager | Anisognathus igniventris | ? |
| 248 | Blue-winged Mountain Tanager | Anisognathus somptuosus | ? |
| 249 | Buff-breasted Mountain Tanager | Dubusia taeniata | ? |
| 250 | Fawn-breasted Tanager | Pipraeidea melanonota | |
| 251 | Blue-and-yellow Tanager | Rauenia bonariensis | ? |
| 252 | Blue-gray Tanager | Thraupis episcopus | ? |
| 253 | Palm Tanager | Thraupis palmarum | ? |
| 254 | Blue-and-black Tanager | Tangara vassorii | ? |
| 255 | Bay-headed Tanager | Tangara gyrola | ? |
| 256 | Golden Tanager | Tangara arthus | ? |
| 257 | Blue-backed Conebill | Conirostrum sitticolor | ? |
| 258 | Glossy Flowerpiercer | Diglossa lafresnayii | ? |
| 259 | Black Flowerpiercer | Diglossa humeralis | ? |
| 260 | White-sided Flowerpiercer | Diglossa albilatera | ? |
| 261 | Rusty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa sittoides | ? |
| 262 | Masked Flowerpiercer | Diglossa cyanea | ? |
| 263 | Plumbeous Sierra Finch | Geospizopsis unicolor | ? |
| 264 | Ash-breasted Sierra Finch | Geospizopsis plebejus | ? |
| 265 | Black-headed Hemispingus | Pseudospingus verticalis | ? |
| 266 | Saffron Finch | Sicalis flaveola | ? |
| 267 | Blue-black Grassquit | Volatinia jacarina | ? |
| 268 | Chestnut-throated Seedeater | Sporophila telasco | ? |
| 269 | Drab Seedeater | Sporophila simplex | ? |
| 270 | Variable Seedeater | Sporophila corvina | ? |
| 271 | Black-and-white Seedeater | Sporophila luctuosa | ? |
| 272 | Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis | ? |
| 273 | Plain-colored Seedeater | Catamenia inornata | ? |
| 274 | Paramo Seedeater | Catamenia homochroa | ? |
| 275 | Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola | ? |
| 276 | Dull-colored Grassquit | Asemospiza obscurus | ? |
| 277 | Buff-throated Saltator | Saltator maximus | ? |
| 278 | Black-winged Saltator | Saltator atripennis | ? |
| 279 | Streaked Saltator | Saltator striatipectus | ? |
| 280 | Slate-colored Grosbeak | Saltator grossus | ? |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 10 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 0 |
| || | Transient | 0 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 0 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 5 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 1 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 0 |
| [] | Accidental | 0 |
OCCURRENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| A | Abundant/Very Common | 0 |
| C | Common | 0 |
| FC | Fairly/Locally Common | 4 |
| UC | Uncommon/Scarce | 3 |
| R | Rare/Very Scarce | 1 |
| VR | Very Rare | 0 |
| X | Accidental/Vagrant | 0 |
| ? | Uncertain | 271 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 4 |
| V | Vulnerable | 2 |
| EN | Endangered | 2 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.