↑THAILAND
THAILAND↑

TARGETS
SPECIALTIES

DOI SUTHEP-PUI

THAILANDLOCALE

Area (ha):26,100
Altitude (m):1000-1676
# Species*:386
# Excl Vagrants*:386
# Endemics*:0
# Near Endemics*:0
Species/100 ha*:1.5
*Based on partial or incomplete data.
Habitat: Dry forest, evergreen forest

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

19Black Bittern** 9flavicollis

 
Ducks: Anatidae

2Lesser Whistling-DuckDendrocygna javanica

 
Pheasants, Grouse, and Allies: Phasianidae

3Mrs. Hume's PheasantSyrmaticus humiae
4Silver PheasantLophura nycthemera
5Green PeafowlPavo muticus
6Scaly-breasted PartridgeTropicoperdix chloropus
7Red JunglefowlGallus gallus
8Chinese FrancolinFrancolinus pintadeanus

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

9Rock PigeonColumba livia
10Oriental Turtle-DoveStreptopelia orientalis
11Red Collared-DoveStreptopelia tranquebarica
12Spotted DoveSpilopelia chinensis
13Barred Cuckoo-DoveMacropygia unchall
14Little Cuckoo-DoveMacropygia ruficeps
15Asian Emerald DoveChalcophaps indica
16Zebra DoveGeopelia striata
17Thick-billed Green-PigeonTreron curvirostra
18&Pin-tailed Green-PigeonlTreron apicauda
19Wedge-tailed Green-PigeonTreron sphenurus
20Green Imperial-PigeonDucula aenea
21Mountain Imperial-PigeonDucula badia

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

22Indian CuckooCuculus micropterus
23|Common Cuckoo|Cuculus canorus
24Greater CoucalCentropus sinensis
25Lesser CoucalCentropus bengalensis
26Green-billed MalkohaPhaenicophaeus tristis
27Asian KoelEudynamys scolopaceus
28Asian Emerald CuckooChrysococcyx maculatus
29Violet CuckooChrysococcyx xanthorhynchus
30Square-tailed Drongo-CuckooSurniculus lugubris
31Large Hawk-CuckooHierococcyx sparverioides
32Hodgson's Hawk-CuckooHierococcyx nisicolor
33Banded Bay CuckooCacomantis sonneratii
34Plaintive CuckooCacomantis merulinus

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

35Great Eared-NightjarLyncornis macrotis
36Large-tailed NightjarCaprimulgus macrurus

 
Frogmouths: Podargidae

37Hodgson's FrogmouthBatrachostomus hodgsoni
38Blyth's FrogmouthBatrachostomus affinis

 
Swifts: Apodidae

39Brown-backed NeedletailHirundapus giganteus
40Himalayan SwiftletAerodramus brevirostris
41|Pacific Swift|Apus pacificus
42Cook's SwiftApus cooki
43/Dark-rumped Swift/Apus acuticauda
44House SwiftApus nipalensis
45Asian Palm SwiftCypsiurus balasiensis

 
Treeswifts: Hemiprocnidae

46Crested TreeswiftHemiprocne coronata

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

47Eurasian MoorhenGallinula chloropus
48White-breasted WaterhenAmaurornis phoenicurus
49/Slaty-legged Crake/Rallina eurizonoides

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

50Black-winged StiltHimantopus himantopus

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

51/Gray-headed Lapwing/Vanellus cinereus
52Red-wattled LapwingVanellus indicus

 
Painted-Snipes: Rostratulidae

53Greater Painted-SnipeRostratula benghalensis

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

54/Eurasian Woodcock/Scolopax rusticola
55/Common Snipe/Gallinago gallinago

 
Buttonquail: Turnicidae

56Barred ButtonquailTurnix suscitator

 
Storks: Ciconiidae

57/Black Stork/Ciconia nigra

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

58Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax
59Little EgretEgretta garzetta
60Striated HeronButorides striata
61/Chinese Pond-Heron/Ardeola bacchus
62Eastern Cattle-EgretBubulcus coromandus
63Great EgretArdea alba
64/Medium Egret/Ardea intermedia
65/Gray Heron/Ardea cinerea

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

66Black-winged KiteElanus caeruleus
67Black BazaAviceda leuphotes
68Oriental Honey-buzzardPernis ptilorhynchus
69Red-headed VultureSarcogyps calvus
70Crested Serpent-EagleSpilornis cheela
71Mountain Hawk-EagleNisaetus nipalensis
72Changeable Hawk-EagleNisaetus cirrhatus
73Black EagleIctinaetus malaiensis
74/Greater Spotted Eagle/Clanga clanga
75Crested GoshawkLophospiza trivirgatus
76BesraTachyspiza virgatus
77ShikraTachyspiza badius
78|Chinese Sparrowhawk|Tachyspiza soloensis
79/Pied Harrier/Circus melanoleucos
80Rufous-winged BuzzardButastur liventer
81/Common Buzzard/Buteo buteo

 
Owls: Strigidae

82Mountain Scops-OwlOtus spilocephalus
83Collared Scops-OwlOtus lettia
84Spot-bellied Eagle-OwlKetupa nipalensis
85Collared OwletGlaucidium brodiei
86Asian Barred OwletGlaucidium cuculoides
87Spotted OwletAthene brama
88Brown Wood-OwlStrix leptogrammica
89Brown BoobookNinox scutulata

 
Trogons: Trogonidae

90Orange-breasted TrogonHarpactes oreskios
91Red-headed TrogonHarpactes erythrocephalus

 
Hoopoes: Upupidae

92Eurasian HoopoeUpupa epops

 
Hornbills: Bucerotidae

93Brown HornbillAnorrhinus austeni
94Rufous-necked HornbillAceros nipalensis
95Wreathed HornbillRhyticeros undulatus

 
Bee-eaters: Meropidae

96Blue-bearded Bee-eaterNyctyornis athertoni
97Asian Green Bee-eaterMerops orientalis
98Blue-tailed Bee-eaterMerops philippinus
99Chestnut-headed Bee-eaterMerops leschenaulti

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

100Common KingfisherAlcedo atthis
101White-throated KingfisherHalcyon smyrnensis
102/Black-capped Kingfisher/Halcyon pileata

 
Rollers: Coraciidae

103Indochinese RollerCoracias affinis

 
Asian Barbets: Megalaimidae

104Coppersmith BarbetPsilopogon haemacephalus
105Blue-eared BarbetPsilopogon cyanotis
106Great BarbetPsilopogon virens
107Green-eared BarbetPsilopogon faiostrictus
108Lineated BarbetPsilopogon lineatus
109Golden-throated BarbetPsilopogon franklinii
110Blue-throated BarbetPsilopogon asiaticus

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

111/Eurasian Wryneck/Jynx torquilla
112Speckled PiculetPicumnus innominatus
113White-browed PiculetSasia ochracea
114Gray-capped Pygmy WoodpeckerYungipicus canicapillus
115Stripe-breasted WoodpeckerDendrocopos atratus
116Bay WoodpeckerBlythipicus pyrrhotis
117Bamboo WoodpeckerGecinulus viridis
118Lesser YellownapePicus chlorolophus
119Laced WoodpeckerPicus vittatus
120Greater YellownapeChrysophlegma flavinucha
121White-bellied WoodpeckerDryocopus javensis

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

122Collared FalconetMicrohierax caerulescens
123/Eurasian Kestrel/Falco tinnunculus

 
Parrots: Psittaculidae

124Gray-headed ParakeetPsittacula finschii

 
Asian and Grauer's Broadbills: Eurylaimidae

125Long-tailed BroadbillPsarisomus dalhousiae
126Silver-breasted BroadbillSerilophus lunatus

 
Pittas: Pittidae

127Rusty-naped PittaHydrornis oatesi
128Giant PittaHydrornis caeruleus
129Blue PittaHydrornis cyaneus

 
Cuckooshrikes: Campephagidae

130Small MinivetPericrocotus cinnamomeus
131Gray-chinned MinivetPericrocotus solaris
132Short-billed MinivetPericrocotus brevirostris
133Long-tailed MinivetPericrocotus ethologus
134Scarlet MinivetPericrocotus speciosus
135/Ashy Minivet/Pericrocotus divaricatus
136/Brown-rumped Minivet/Pericrocotus cantonensis
137/Rosy Minivet/Pericrocotus roseus
138Oriental CuckooshrikeCoracina javensis
139Black-winged CuckooshrikeLalage melaschistos

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

140Pied Shrike-BabblerPteruthius flaviscapis
141White-browed Shrike-BabblerPteruthius aeralatus
142Black-eared Shrike-BabblerPteruthius melanotis
143Clicking Shrike-BabblerPteruthius intermedius
144White-bellied ErpornisErpornis zantholeuca

 
Old World Orioles: Oriolidae

145Black-naped OrioleOriolus chinensis
146/Slender-billed Oriole/Oriolus tenuirostris
147Black-hooded OrioleOriolus xanthornus
148Maroon OrioleOriolus traillii

 
Woodswallows, Bellmagpies, and Allies: Artamidae

149Ashy WoodswallowArtamus fuscus

 
Vangas, Helmetshrikes and Allies: Vangidae

150Large WoodshrikeTephrodornis virgatus
151Common WoodshrikeTephrodornis pondicerianus
152Bar-winged Flycatcher-shrikeHemipus picatus

 
Ioras: Aegithinidae

153Common IoraAegithina tiphia
154Great IoraAegithina lafresnayei

 
Fantails: Rhipiduridae

155Malaysian Pied-FantailRhipidura javanica
156White-throated FantailRhipidura albicollis

 
Drongos: Dicruridae

157Black DrongoDicrurus macrocercus
158Ashy DrongoDicrurus leucophaeus
159Bronzed DrongoDicrurus aeneus
160Lesser Racket-tailed DrongoDicrurus remifer
161Hair-crested DrongoDicrurus hottentottus
162Greater Racket-tailed DrongoDicrurus paradiseus

 
Monarch Flycatchers: Monarchidae

163Black-naped MonarchHypothymis azurea
164/Japanese Paradise Flycatcher/Terpsiphone atrocaudata
165Blyth's Paradise-FlycatcherTerpsiphone affinis

 
Shrikes: Laniidae

166/Brown Shrike/Lanius cristatus
167Burmese ShrikeLanius collurioides
168|Long-tailed Shrike|Lanius schach
169/Gray-backed Shrike/Lanius tephronotus

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

170Eurasian JayGarrulus glandarius
171Red-billed Blue-MagpieUrocissa erythroryncha
172Common Green-MagpieCissa chinensis
173Rufous TreepieDendrocitta vagabunda
174Gray TreepieDendrocitta formosae
175Large-billed CrowCorvus macrorhynchos

 
Fairy Flycatchers: Stenostiridae

176Yellow-bellied Fairy-FantailChelidorhynx hypoxanthus
177Gray-headed Canary-FlycatcherCulicicapa ceylonensis

 
Tits, Chickadees, and Titmice: Paridae

178/Fire-capped Tit/Cephalopyrus flammiceps
179Asian TitParus cinereus
180Yellow-cheeked TitMachlolophus spilonotus
181Yellow-browed TitSylviparus modestus
182Sultan TitMelanochlora sultanea

 
Larks: Alaudidae

183Indochinese BushlarkPlocealauda erythrocephala

 
Cisticolas and Allies: Cisticolidae

184Common TailorbirdOrthotomus sutorius
185Dark-necked TailorbirdOrthotomus atrogularis
186Hill PriniaPrinia superciliaris
187Rufescent PriniaPrinia rufescens
188Gray-breasted PriniaPrinia hodgsonii
189Plain PriniaPrinia inornata
190Zitting CisticolaCisticola juncidis
191Golden-headed CisticolaCisticola exilis

 
Reed Warblers and Allies: Acrocephalidae

192/Thick-billed Warbler/Arundinax aedon
193/Blunt-winged Warbler/Acrocephalus concinens
194/Oriental Reed Warbler/Acrocephalus orientalis

 
Grassbirds and Allies: Locustellidae

195/Lanceolated Warbler/Locustella lanceolata
196/Brown Bush Warbler/Locustella luteoventris
197/Baikal Bush Warbler/Locustella davidi
198Russet Bush WarblerLocustella mandelli

 
Cupwings: Pnoepygidae

199Pygmy CupwingPnoepyga pusilla

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

200Gray-throated MartinRiparia chinensis
201Dusky Crag-MartinPtyonoprogne concolor
202/Barn Swallow/Hirundo rustica
203Wire-tailed SwallowHirundo smithii
204/Asian House-Martin/Delichon dasypus
205/Eastern Red-rumped Swallow/Cecropis daurica
206Striated SwallowCecropis striolata

 
Bulbuls: Pycnonotidae

207Puff-throated BulbulAlophoixus pallidus
208Striated BulbulAlcurus striatus
209Gray-eyed BulbulIole propinqua
210Ashy BulbulHemixos flavala
211Mountain BulbulIxos mcclellandii
212White-headed BulbulHypsipetes thompsoni
213Black BulbulHypsipetes leucocephalus
214Black-headed BulbulMicrotarsus melanocephalos
215Black-crested BulbulRubigula flaviventris
216Crested FinchbillSpizixos canifrons
217Streak-eared BulbulPycnonotus conradi
218Stripe-throated BulbulPycnonotus finlaysoni
219Flavescent BulbulPycnonotus flavescens
220Sooty-headed BulbulPycnonotus aurigaster

 
Leaf Warblers: Phylloscopidae

221/Buff-barred Warbler/Phylloscopus pulcher
222/Yellow-browed Warbler/Phylloscopus inornatus
223/Hume's Warbler/Phylloscopus humei
224/Chinese Leaf Warbler/Phylloscopus yunnanensis
225/Radde's Warbler/Phylloscopus schwarzi
226/Yellow-streaked Warbler/Phylloscopus armandii
227/Dusky Warbler/Phylloscopus fuscatus
228/Pallas's Leaf Warbler/Phylloscopus proregulus
229/Eastern Crowned Warbler/Phylloscopus coronatus
230/Gray-crowned Warbler/Phylloscopus tephrocephalus
231/Bianchi's Warbler/Phylloscopus valentini
232/Martens's Warbler/Phylloscopus omeiensis
233/Alstrom's Warbler/Phylloscopus soror
234/Greenish Warbler/Phylloscopus trochiloides
235Two-barred WarblerPhylloscopus plumbeitarsus
236/Pale-legged Leaf Warbler/Phylloscopus tenellipes
237/Arctic Warbler/Phylloscopus borealis
238Chestnut-crowned WarblerPhylloscopus castaniceps
239/Yellow-vented Warbler/Phylloscopus cantator
240/Sulphur-breasted Warbler/Phylloscopus ricketti
241Blyth's Leaf WarblerPhylloscopus reguloides
242/Claudia's Leaf Warbler/Phylloscopus claudiae
243Davison's Leaf WarblerPhylloscopus intensior

 
Bush Warblers and Allies: Scotocercidae

244Pale-footed Bush WarblerHemitesia pallidipes
245/Asian Stubtail/Urosphena squameiceps
246Slaty-bellied TesiaTesia olivea
247Yellow-bellied WarblerAbroscopus superciliaris
248Rufous-faced WarblerAbroscopus albogularis
249Mountain TailorbirdPhyllergates cucullatus
250/Aberrant Bush Warbler/Horornis flavolivaceus

 
Parrotbills: Paradoxornithidae

251Yellow-eyed BabblerChrysomma sinense
252Gray-headed ParrotbillParadoxornis gularis

 
White-eyes, Yuhinas, and Allies: Zosteropidae

253Striated YuhinaStaphida castaniceps
254/Chestnut-flanked White-eye/Zosterops erythropleurus
255/Swinhoe's White-eye/Zosterops simplex
256Hume's White-eyeZosterops auriventer

 
Tree-Babblers, Scimitar-Babblers, and Allies: Timaliidae

257Chestnut-capped BabblerTimalia pileata
258Pin-striped Tit-BabblerMixornis gularis
259Golden BabblerCyanoderma chrysaeum
260Rufous-fronted BabblerCyanoderma rufifrons
261Brown-crowned Scimitar-BabblerPomatorhinus phayrei
262Red-billed Scimitar-BabblerPomatorhinus ochraceiceps
263White-browed Scimitar-BabblerPomatorhinus schisticeps
264Gray-throated BabblerStachyris nigriceps

 
Fulvetta and Ground Babblers: Pellorneidae

265Rufous-winged FulvettaSchoeniparus castaneceps
266Puff-throated BabblerPellorneum ruficeps
267Spot-throated BabblerPellorneum albiventre
268Buff-breasted BabblerPellorneum tickelli
269Eyebrowed Wren-BabblerNapothera epilepidota

 
Laughingthrushes and Allies: Leiothrichidae

270Brown-cheeked FulvettaAlcippe poioicephala
271Yunnan FulvettaAlcippe fratercula
272Himalayan CutiaCutia nipalensis
273Long-tailed SibiaHeterophasia picaoides
274Black-backed SibiaHeterophasia melanoleuca
275Blue-winged MinlaActinodura cyanouroptera
276Spectacled BarwingActinodura ramsayi
277Silver-eared MesiaLeiothrix argentauris
278Rufous-backed SibiaLeioptila annectens
279Lesser Necklaced LaughingthrushGarrulax monileger
280White-crested LaughingthrushGarrulax leucolophus
281White-necked LaughingthrushGarrulax strepitans
282Greater Necklaced LaughingthrushPterorhinus pectoralis

 
Nuthatches: Sittidae

283Velvet-fronted NuthatchSitta frontalis
284Burmese NuthatchSitta neglecta
285Chestnut-vented NuthatchSitta nagaensis

 
Treecreepers: Certhiidae

286Hume's TreecreeperCerthia manipurensis

 
Starlings: Sturnidae

287Black-collared StarlingGracupica nigricollis
288Siamese Pied StarlingGracupica floweri
289Chestnut-tailed StarlingSturnia malabarica
290Common MynaAcridotheres tristis
291Great MynaAcridotheres grandis

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

292|Siberian Thrush|Geokichla sibirica
293Chestnut-capped ThrushGeokichla interpres
294Orange-headed ThrushGeokichla citrina
295/Long-tailed Thrush/Zoothera dixoni
296Dark-sided ThrushZoothera marginata
297/White's Thrush/Zoothera aurea
298Scaly ThrushZoothera dauma
299/Gray-winged Blackbird/Turdus boulboul
300Black-breasted ThrushTurdus dissimilis
301/Gray-sided Thrush/Turdus feae
302/Eyebrowed Thrush/Turdus obscurus
303/Chestnut Thrush/Turdus rubrocanus
304&Dusky ThrushlTurdus eunomus
305Naumann's ThrushTurdus naumanni
306Green CochoaCochoa viridis

 
Old World Flycatchers: Muscicapidae

307/Dark-sided Flycatcher/Muscicapa sibirica
308|Ferruginous Flycatcher|Muscicapa ferruginea
309Asian Brown FlycatcherMuscicapa dauurica
310(Brown-breasted Flycatcher)Muscicapa muttui
311Oriental Magpie-RobinCopsychus saularis
312White-rumped ShamaCopsychus malabaricus
313Large NiltavaNiltava grandis
314/Rufous-bellied Niltava/Niltava sundara
315/Chinese Vivid Niltava/Niltava oatesi
316Verditer FlycatcherEumyias thalassinus
317White-gorgeted FlycatcherAnthipes monileger
318Hainan Blue FlycatcherCyornis hainanus
319Pale Blue FlycatcherCyornis unicolor
320/Large Blue Flycatcher/Cyornis magnirostris
321Hill Blue FlycatcherCyornis whitei
322Indochinese Blue FlycatcherCyornis sumatrensis
323Lesser ShortwingBrachypteryx leucophris
324/Siberian Blue Robin/Larvivora cyane
325/White-bellied Redstart/Luscinia phaenicuroides
326/Bluethroat/Luscinia svecica
327Blue Whistling-ThrushMyophonus caeruleus
328White-crowned ForktailEnicurus leschenaulti
329Black-backed ForktailEnicurus immaculatus
330Slaty-backed ForktailEnicurus schistaceus
331/Siberian Rubythroat/Calliope calliope
332White-tailed RobinMyiomela leucurum
333/Red-flanked Bluetail/Tarsiger cyanurus
334/Himalayan Bluetail/Tarsiger rufilatus
335/Slaty-backed Flycatcher/Ficedula erithacus
336/Slaty-blue Flycatcher/Ficedula tricolor
337Snowy-browed FlycatcherFicedula hyperythra
338/Rufous-gorgeted Flycatcher/Ficedula strophiata
339/Sapphire Flycatcher/Ficedula sapphira
340Little Pied FlycatcherFicedula westermanni
341/Taiga Flycatcher/Ficedula albicilla
342/Blue-fronted Redstart/Phoenicurus frontalis
343Plumbeous RedstartPhoenicurus fuliginosus
344/White-capped Redstart/Phoenicurus leucocephalus
345/Daurian Redstart/Phoenicurus auroreus
346/Chestnut-bellied Rock-Thrush/Monticola rufiventris
347/White-throated Rock-Thrush/Monticola gularis
348Blue Rock-ThrushMonticola solitarius
349Amur StonechatSaxicola stejnegeri
350Pied BushchatSaxicola caprata
351/Gray Bushchat/Saxicola ferreus

 
Flowerpeckers: Dicaeidae

352Thick-billed FlowerpeckerPachyglossa agile
353Yellow-vented FlowerpeckerPachyglossa chrysorrheum
354Plain FlowerpeckerDicaeum minullum
355Fire-breasted FlowerpeckerDicaeum ignipectus
356Scarlet-backed FlowerpeckerDicaeum cruentatum

 
Sunbirds and Spiderhunters: Nectariniidae

357Ruby-cheeked SunbirdChalcoparia singalensis
358Brown-throated SunbirdAnthreptes malacensis
359Purple SunbirdCinnyris asiaticus
360Ornate SunbirdCinnyris ornatus
361Black-throated SunbirdAethopyga saturata
362/Mrs. Gould's Sunbird/Aethopyga gouldiae
363Green-tailed SunbirdAethopyga nipalensis
364Little SpiderhunterArachnothera longirostra
365Streaked SpiderhunterArachnothera magna

 
Fairy-bluebirds: Irenidae

366Asian Fairy-bluebirdIrena puella

 
Leafbirds: Chloropseidae

367Blue-winged LeafbirdChloropsis moluccensis
368Golden-fronted LeafbirdChloropsis aurifrons
369Orange-bellied LeafbirdChloropsis hardwickii

 
Weavers and Allies: Ploceidae

370Baya WeaverPloceus philippinus

 
Waxbills and Allies: Estrildidae

371White-rumped MuniaLonchura striata
372Scaly-breasted MuniaLonchura punctulata
373Red AvadavatAmandava amandava

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

374House SparrowPasser domesticus
375Plain-backed SparrowPasser flaveolus
376Eurasian Tree SparrowPasser montanus

 
Wagtails and Pipits: Motacillidae

377/Gray Wagtail/Motacilla cinerea
378/White Wagtail/Motacilla alba
379/Richard's Pipit/Anthus richardi
380Paddyfield PipitAnthus rufulus
381/Olive-backed Pipit/Anthus hodgsoni

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

382/Common Rosefinch/Carpodacus erythrinus
383/Black-headed Greenfinch/Chloris ambigua

 
Old World Buntings: Emberizidae

384/Tristram's Bunting/Emberiza tristrami
385/Little Bunting/Emberiza pusilla
386/Chestnut Bunting/Emberiza rutila

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor92
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient6
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular2
()Breeding Season Only1
{}Casual/Vagrant1
[]Accidental0

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened8
VVulnerable6
ENEndangered3
CRCritically Endangered1

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.