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TARGETS
SPECIALTIES

LAKE SANDOVAL

PERULOCALE

# Species:503
# Excl Vagrants:503
# Endemics:0
# Near Endemics:3
Habitat: Varzea forest, terra firme forest, lake edge

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 

1Ruddy-tailed FlycatcherTerenotriccus erythrurusUC

 
Tinamous: Tinamidae

2Gray TinamouTinamus taoR
3Great TinamouTinamus majorUC
4White-throated TinamouTinamus guttatusUC
5Cinereous TinamouCrypturellus cinereusC
6Little TinamouCrypturellus souiC
7Undulated TinamouCrypturellus undulatusFC
8Brazilian TinamouCrypturellus strigulosusFC
9Black-capped TinamouCrypturellus atrocapillus?
10Variegated TinamouCrypturellus variegatusC
11Bartlett's TinamouCrypturellus bartlettiUC

 
Screamers: Anhimidae

12Horned ScreamerAnhima cornutaFC

 
Ducks: Anatidae

13Black-bellied Whistling-DuckDendrocygna autumnalis?
14Muscovy DuckCairina moschataUC

 
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae

15Speckled ChachalacaOrtalis guttataFC
16Spix's GuanPenelope jacquacuFC
17Blue-throated Piping-GuanPipile cumanensisR
18Razor-billed CurassowMitu tuberosumR

 
New World Quail: Odontophoridae

19Marbled Wood-QuailOdontophorus gujanensisR
20Starred Wood-QuailOdontophorus stellatusFC

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

21Rock PigeonColumba livia?
22Pale-vented PigeonPatagioenas cayennensisC
23Scaled PigeonPatagioenas speciosaUC
24Plumbeous PigeonPatagioenas plumbeaC
25Ruddy PigeonPatagioenas subvinaceaR
26Ruddy Ground DoveColumbina talpacotiFC
27\Picui Ground Dove\Columbina picuiR
28Blue Ground DoveClaravis pretiosaR
29Ruddy Quail-DoveGeotrygon montana?
30White-tipped DoveLeptotila verreauxiR
31Gray-fronted DoveLeptotila rufaxillaFC

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

32Greater AniCrotophaga major?
33Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga aniFC
34Pheasant CuckooDromococcyx phasianellusR
35Rufous-vented Ground-CuckooNeomorphus geoffroyiR
36Little CuckooCoccycua minuta?
37Squirrel CuckooPiaya cayanaFC
38Black-bellied CuckooPiaya melanogaster?
39\Dark-billed Cuckoo\Coccyzus melacoryphus?
40/Yellow-billed Cuckoo/Coccyzus americanusR

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

41Sand-colored NighthawkChordeiles rupestrisFC
42Common PauraqueNyctidromus albicollisFC
43Ladder-tailed NightjarHydropsalis climacocercaFC
44Ocellated PoorwillNyctiphrynus ocellatusFC

 
Potoos: Nyctibiidae

45Rufous PotooPhyllaemulor bracteatusR
46Great PotooNyctibius grandisFC
47Long-tailed PotooNyctibius aethereus?
48Common PotooNyctibius griseusR

 
Swifts: Apodidae

49White-chested SwiftCypseloides lemosi?
50White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonarisFC
51Gray-rumped SwiftChaetura cinereiventrisFC
52Pale-rumped SwiftChaetura egregia?
53Chapman's SwiftChaetura chapmani?
54Short-tailed SwiftChaetura brachyuraC
55Lesser Swallow-tailed SwiftPanyptila cayennensisUC
56Fork tailed Palm-SwiftTachornis squamataC

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

57White-necked JacobinFlorisuga mellivoraFC
58Rufous-breasted HermitGlaucis hirsutusUC
59Pale-tailed BarbthroatThrenetes leucurusFC
60White-bearded HermitPhaethornis hispidusUC
61Needle-billed HermitPhaethornis philippiiC
62Great-billed HermitPhaethornis malaris?
63Reddish HermitPhaethornis ruberC
64White-browed HermitPhaethornis stuartiR
65Black-throated MangoAnthracothorax nigricollisUC
66Butterfly CoquetteLophornis verreauxiiUC
67Gould's JewelfrontHeliodoxa aurescensR
68Long-billed StarthroatHeliomaster longirostrisR
69Blue-tailed EmeraldChlorostilbon mellisugus?
70Gray-breasted SabrewingCampylopterus largipennisUC
71Fork-tailed WoodnymphThalurania furcataFC
72Sapphire-spangled EmeraldChionomesa lacteaFC
73White-chinned SapphireChlorestes cyanusFC

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

74Gray-cowled Wood-RailAramides cajaneusC
75Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinicaR
76\Azure Gallinule\Porphyrio flavirostrisR
77Rufous-sided CrakeLaterallus melanophaiusR

 
Finfoots: Heliornithidae

78SungrebeHeliornis fulicaR

 
Limpkin: Aramidae

79LimpkinAramus guaraunaUC

 
Trumpeters: Psophiidae

80Pale-winged TrumpeterPsophia leucopteraUC

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

81Pied PloverHoploxypterus cayanusUC
82Southern LapwingVanellus chilensis?
83Collared PloverAnarhynchus collarisUC

 
Jacanas: Jacanidae

84Wattled JacanaJacana jacanaR

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

85/Wilson's Phalarope/Phalaropus tricolorR
86/Spotted Sandpiper/Actitis maculariusUC
87/Solitary Sandpiper/Tringa solitariaUC
88/Greater Yellowlegs/Tringa melanoleuca?
89/Baird's Sandpiper/Calidris bairdii?

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

90Black SkimmerRynchops nigerUC
91Yellow-billed TernSternula superciliarisFC
92Large-billed TernPhaetusa simplexFC

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

93Least GrebeTachybaptus dominicus?

 
Hoatzin: Opisthocomidae

94HoatzinOpisthocomus hoazinC

 
Sunbittern: Eurypygidae

95SunbitternEurypyga heliasR

 
Storks: Ciconiidae

96JabiruJabiru mycteriaUC
97Wood StorkMycteria americanaUC

 
Anhingas: Anhingidae

98AnhingaAnhinga anhingaC

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

99Neotropic CormorantNannopterum brasilianusC

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

100Green IbisMesembrinibis cayennensisUC
101Roseate SpoonbillPlatalea ajaja?

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

102Rufescent Tiger-HeronTigrisoma lineatumFC
103Fasciated Tiger-HeronTigrisoma fasciatum?
104Boat-billed HeronCochlearius cochleariusUC
105Agami HeronAgamia agamiFC
106Zigzag HeronZebrilus undulatus?
107Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticoraxUC
108Capped HeronPilherodius pileatusUC
109Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea?
110Snowy EgretEgretta thulaUC
111Striated HeronButorides striataC
112Western Cattle-EgretBubulcus ibisUC
113Great EgretArdea albaUC
114Cocoi HeronArdea cocoiUC

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

115King VultureSarcoramphus papaFC
116Black VultureCoragyps atratusFC
117Turkey VultureCathartes auraUC
118Greater Yellow-headed VultureCathartes melambrotusC

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

119/Osprey/Pandion haliaetusFC

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

120Hook-billed KiteChondrohierax uncinatusR
121Gray-headed KiteLeptodon cayanensisR
122Swallow-tailed KiteElanoides forficatusUC
123Black Hawk-EagleSpizaetus tyrannusUC
124Ornate Hawk-EagleSpizaetus ornatusR
125Black-and-white Hawk-EagleSpizaetus melanoleucusUC
126Harpy EagleHarpia harpyjaUC
127\Gray-bellied Hawk\Accipiter poliogaster?
128Bicolored HawkAstur bicolor?
129Tiny HawkMicrospizias superciliosusR
130Double-toothed KiteHarpagus bidentatusR
131Plumbeous KiteIctinia plumbeaUC
132Crane HawkGeranospiza caerulescens?
133Black-collared HawkBusarellus nigricollisUC
134Snail KiteRostrhamus sociabilis?
135Slender-billed KiteHelicolestes hamatusFC
136Slate-colored HawkButeogallus schistaceusFC
137Great Black HawkButeogallus urubitingaUC
138Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostrisFC
139Gray-lined HawkButeo nitidusUC
140Zone-tailed HawkButeo albonotatus?

 
Owls: Strigidae

141Tropical Screech-OwlMegascops cholibaUC
142Tawny-bellied Screech-OwlMegascops watsoniiC
143Crested OwlLophostrix cristataFC
144Spectacled OwlPulsatrix perspicillataUC
145Amazonian Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium hardyiFC
146Ferruginous Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium brasilianum?
147Mottled OwlStrix virgataR
148Black-banded OwlStrix huhulaUC

 
Trogons: Trogonidae

149Pavonine QuetzalPharomachrus pavoninusFC
150Black-tailed TrogonTrogon melanurusC
151Green-backed TrogonTrogon viridisFC
152Guianan TrogonTrogon violaceusC
153Amazonian TrogonTrogon ramonianus?
154Blue-crowned TrogonTrogon curucuiUC
155Collared TrogonTrogon collarisC

 
Motmots: Momotidae

156Amazonian MotmotMomotus momotaFC
157Rufous MotmotBaryphthengus martiiUC
158Broad-billed MotmotElectron platyrhynchumFC

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

159Ringed KingfisherMegaceryle torquataC
160Amazon KingfisherChloroceryle amazonaC
161American Pygmy KingfisherChloroceryle aeneaFC
162Green KingfisherChloroceryle americanaUC
163Green-and-rufous KingfisherChloroceryle indaR

 
Puffbirds: Bucconidae

164White-necked PuffbirdNotharchus hyperrhynchus?
165Pied PuffbirdNotharchus tectus?
166Chestnut-capped PuffbirdBucco macrodactylusR
167Western Striolated-PuffbirdNystalus obamaiFC
168Semicollared PuffbirdMalacoptila semicinctaUC
169Rufous-capped NunletNonnula ruficapilla?
170Black-fronted NunbirdMonasa nigrifronsFC
171White-fronted NunbirdMonasa morphoeusC
172Yellow-billed NunbirdMonasa flavirostris?
173Swallow-winged PuffbirdChelidoptera tenebrosaUC

 
Jacamars: Galbulidae

174White-throated JacamarBrachygalba albogularis?
175Bluish-fronted JacamarGalbula cyanescensC
176Paradise JacamarGalbula deaFC
177Great JacamarJacamerops aureusR

 
New World Barbets: Capitonidae

178Gilded BarbetCapito auratusC
179Lemon-throated BarbetEubucco richardsoniFC
180Scarlet-hooded BarbetEubucco tucinkae?

 
Toucans: Ramphastidae

181Southern Emerald-ToucanetAulacorhynchus albivittaR
182Lettered AracariPteroglossus inscriptusR
183Chestnut-eared AracariPteroglossus castanotisFC
184Ivory-billed AracariPteroglossus azaraFC
185Curl-crested AracariPteroglossus beauharnaisiiFC
186Golden-collared ToucanetSelenidera reinwardtiiFC
187White-throated ToucanRamphastos tucanusC
188Channel-billed ToucanRamphastos vitellinusC

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

189Bar-breasted PiculetPicumnus aurifronsR
190Yellow-tufted WoodpeckerMelanerpes cruentatusC
191Little WoodpeckerDryobates passerinus?
192Red-stained WoodpeckerDryobates affinisFC
193Red-necked WoodpeckerCampephilus rubricollis?
194Crimson-crested WoodpeckerCampephilus melanoleucosUC
195Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatusFC
196Ringed WoodpeckerCeleus torquatusR
197Waved WoodpeckerCeleus undatus?
198Cream-colored WoodpeckerCeleus flavusUC
199Rufous-headed WoodpeckerCeleus spectabilis?
200Chestnut WoodpeckerCeleus elegansFC
201White-throated WoodpeckerPiculus leucolaemusUC
202Golden-green WoodpeckerPiculus chrysochlorosFC
203Spot-breasted WoodpeckerColaptes punctigulaUC

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

204Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnansUC
205Collared Forest-FalconMicrastur semitorquatusUC
206Slaty-backed Forest-FalconMicrastur mirandolleiUC
207Barred Forest-FalconMicrastur ruficollisFC
208Lined Forest-FalconMicrastur gilvicollis?
209Crested CaracaraCaracara cheriway?
210Red-throated CaracaraIbycter americanusFC
211Black CaracaraDaptrius aterC
212Bat FalconFalco rufigularisFC

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

213Scarlet-shouldered ParrotletTouit huetiiUC
214Amazonian ParrotletNannopsittaca dachilleaeR
215Tui ParakeetBrotogeris sanctithomae?
216Cobalt-winged ParakeetBrotogeris cyanopteraC
217Orange-cheeked ParrotPyrilia barrabandiUC
218Blue-headed ParrotPionus menstruusFC
219Yellow-crowned AmazonAmazona ochrocephalaFC
220Mealy AmazonAmazona farinosaFC
221Dusky-billed ParrotletForpus modestusR
222White-bellied ParrotPionites leucogasterC
223Painted ParakeetPyrrhura pictaR
224Black-capped ParakeetPyrrhura rupicolaUC
225Dusky-headed ParakeetAratinga weddelliiC
226Red-bellied MacawOrthopsittaca manilatusC
227Blue-headed MacawPrimolius couloniR
228Blue-and-yellow MacawAra araraunaFC
229Scarlet MacawAra macaoUC
230Red-and-green MacawAra chloropterusUC
231Chestnut-fronted MacawAra severusFC
232Red-shouldered MacawDiopsittaca nobilisUC
233White-eyed ParakeetPsittacara leucophthalmusUC

 
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae

234Fasciated AntshrikeCymbilaimus lineatusUC
235Bamboo AntshrikeCymbilaimus sanctaemariae?
236Great AntshrikeTaraba majorFC
237Barred AntshrikeThamnophilus doliatusFC
238Plain-winged AntshrikeThamnophilus schistaceusC
239White-shouldered AntshrikeThamnophilus aethiopsUC
240Amazonian AntshrikeThamnophilus amazonicus?
241Black BushbirdNeoctantes niger?
242Dusky-throated AntshrikeThamnomanes ardesiacusC
243Bluish-slate AntshrikeThamnomanes schistogynusFC
244Plain-throated AntwrenIsleria hauxwelliFC
245Spot-winged AntshrikePygiptila stellarisUC
246White-eyed StipplethroatEpinecrophylla leucophthalmaUC
247Rufous-tailed StipplethroatEpinecrophylla erythruraC
248Pygmy AntwrenMyrmotherula brachyuraFC
249Sclater's AntwrenMyrmotherula sclateriFC
250Amazonian Streaked-AntwrenMyrmotherula multostriata?
251White-flanked AntwrenMyrmotherula axillarisC
252Long-winged AntwrenMyrmotherula longipennisFC
253Ihering's AntwrenMyrmotherula iheringiR
254Gray AntwrenMyrmotherula menetriesiiC
255Banded AntbirdDichrozona cinctaUC
256Striated AntbirdDrymophila devilleiR
257Peruvian Warbling-AntbirdHypocnemis peruviana?
258Yellow-breasted Warbling-AntbirdHypocnemis subflavaUC
259Gray AntbirdCercomacra cinerascensFC
260Black AntbirdCercomacroides serva?
261Riparian AntbirdCercomacroides fuscicauda?
262Manu AntbirdCercomacra manu?
263White-browed AntbirdMyrmoborus leucophrysFC
264Black-faced AntbirdMyrmoborus myotherinusUC
265White-lined AntbirdMyrmoborus lophotes?
266Band-tailed AntbirdHypocnemoides maculicaudaFC
267Silvered AntbirdSclateria naeviaFC
268Plumbeous AntbirdMyrmelastes hyperythraC
269Chestnut-tailed AntbirdSciaphylax hemimelaenaC
270Goeldi's AntbirdAkletos goeldii?
271Black-throated AntbirdMyrmophylax atrothoraxFC
272White-throated AntbirdOneillornis salviniFC
273Spot-backed AntbirdHylophylax naevius?
274Scale-backed AntbirdWillisornis poecilinotusUC
275Black-spotted Bare-eyePhlegopsis nigromaculataFC

 
Gnateaters: Conopophagidae

276Ash-throated GnateaterConopophaga peruvianaR

 
Antpittas: Grallariidae

277Amazonian AntpittaMyrmothera berlepschiUC

 
Antthrushes: Formicariidae

278Rufous-capped AntthrushFormicarius colmaFC
279Black-faced AntthrushFormicarius analisUC
280Rufous-fronted AntthrushFormicarius rufifrons?

 
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae

281Black-tailed LeaftosserSclerurus caudacutusUC
282Olivaceous WoodcreeperSittasomus griseicapillusFC
283Mournful WoodcreeperDeconychura pallida?
284White-chinned WoodcreeperDendrocincla merulaR
285Plain-brown WoodcreeperDendrocincla fuliginosaFC
286Wedge-billed WoodcreeperGlyphorynchus spirurusC
287Cinnamon-throated WoodcreeperDendrexetastes rufigulaFC
288Long-billed WoodcreeperNasica longirostrisFC
289Amazonian Barred-WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes certhiaFC
290Black-banded WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes picumnusUC
291Bar-bellied WoodcreeperHylexetastes stresemanniUC
292Strong-billed WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes promeropirhynchusR
293Striped WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus obsoletus?
294Ocellated WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus ocellatus?
295Elegant WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus elegansFC
296Buff-throated WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus guttatusFC
297Straight-billed WoodcreeperDendroplex picusFC
298Red-billed ScythebillCampylorhamphus trochilirostrisR
299Inambari WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes fatimalimaeFC
300Slender-billed XenopsXenops tenuirostris?
301Amazonian Plain-XenopsXenops genibarbisFC
302Streaked XenopsXenops rutilans?
303Point-tailed PalmcreeperBerlepschia rikeriC
304Pale-legged HorneroFurnarius leucopusR
305Dusky-cheeked Foliage-gleanerAnabazenops dorsalis?
306Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleanerPhilydor pyrrhodesR
307Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia ruficaudata?
308Buff-fronted Foliage-gleanerDendroma rufum?
309Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleanerDendroma erythropterumUC
310Chestnut-winged HookbillAncistrops strigilatusC
311Ruddy Foliage-gleanerClibanornis rubiginosusR
312Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleanerAutomolus rufipileatus?
313Brown-rumped Foliage-gleanerAutomolus melanopezus?
314Eastern WoodhaunterAutomolus subulatusFC
315Ochre-throated Foliage-gleanerAutomolus ochrolaemusUC
316Olive-backed Foliage-gleanerAutomolus infuscatusC
317Speckled SpinetailThripophaga gutturata?
318Ruddy SpinetailSynallaxis rutilansFC
319Plain-crowned SpinetailSynallaxis gujanensisFC

 
Manakins: Pipridae

320Dwarf Tyrant-ManakinTyranneutes stolzmanniR
321White-bearded ManakinManacus manacus?
322Band-tailed ManakinPipra fasciicaudaFC
323Fiery-capped ManakinMachaeropterus pyrocephalusFC
324Red-headed ManakinCeratopipra rubrocapilla?
325Round-tailed ManakinCeratopipra chloromerosUC

 
Cotingas: Cotingidae

326Purple-throated FruitcrowQuerula purpurataFC
327Amazonian UmbrellabirdCephalopterus ornatus?
328Plum-throated CotingaCotinga maynana?
329Screaming PihaLipaugus vociferansC
330Purple-throated CotingaPorphyrolaema porphyrolaema?
331Bare-necked FruitcrowGymnoderus foetidusUC
332Black-faced CotingaConioptilon mcilhennyiR

 
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae

333Black-tailed TityraTityra cayanaUC
334Black-crowned TityraTityra inquisitorUC
335Masked TityraTityra semifasciataUC
336Varzea SchiffornisSchiffornis majorFC
337Brown-winged SchiffornisSchiffornis turdina?
338Cinereous MournerLaniocera hypopyrra?
339White-browed PurpletuftIodopleura isabellaeR
340White-winged BecardPachyramphus polychopterusFC
341Black-capped BecardPachyramphus marginatusUC
342Pink-throated BecardPachyramphus minorUC

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

343Wing-barred PipritesPiprites chlorisFC

 
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus

344Tropical Royal-FlycatcherOnychorhynchus coronatusR

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

345Golden-crowned SpadebillPlatyrinchus coronatusUC
346White-crested SpadebillPlatyrinchus platyrhynchosR
347Olive-striped FlycatcherMionectes galbinusUC
348Ochre-bellied FlycatcherMionectes oleagineusFC
349McConnell's FlycatcherMionectes macconnelliR
350Sepia-capped FlycatcherLeptopogon amaurocephalusFC
351Ringed AntpipitCorythopis torquatusFC
352Short-tailed Pygmy-TyrantMyiornis ecaudatusC
353Flammulated Pygmy-TyrantHemitriccus flammulatusR
354White-eyed Tody-TyrantHemitriccus zosteropsC
355White-bellied Tody-TyrantHemitriccus griseipectus?
356Johannes's Tody-TyrantHemitriccus iohannisUC
357White-cheeked Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus albifacies?
358Rusty-fronted Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus latirostrisR
359Spotted Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum maculatumR
360Yellow-browed Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum chrysocrotaphumC
361Western Olivaceous FlatbillRhynchocyclus aequinoctialis?
362Yellow-olive FlatbillTolmomyias sulphurescens?
363Yellow-margined FlatbillTolmomyias assimilisC
364Gray-crowned FlatbillTolmomyias poliocephalusFC
365Olive-faced FlatbillTolmomyias viridicepsR
366\Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet\Camptostoma obsoletumR
367White-lored TyrannuletOrnithion inermeR
368Mouse-colored TyrannuletNesotriccus murinusR
369Yellow-crowned TyrannuletTyrannulus elatusFC
370Forest ElaeniaMyiopagis gaimardiiFC
371Gray-headed ElaeniaMyiopagis canicepsA
372\Greenish Elaenia\Myiopagis viridicataR
373Slender-footed TyrannuletZimmerius gracilipesUC
374\Plain Tyrannulet\Inezia inornataUC
375Bran-colored FlycatcherMyiophobus fasciatusFC
376Euler's FlycatcherLathrotriccus euleriUC
377Fuscous FlycatcherCnemotriccus fuscatusR
378/Alder Flycatcher/Empidonax alnorum?
379Vermilion FlycatcherPyrocephalus rubinusFC
380Drab Water TyrantOchthornis littoralisC
381\Yellow-browed Tyrant\Satrapa icterophrysR
382Little Ground-TyrantSyrtidicola fluviatilis?
383\Black-backed Water-Tyrant\Fluvicola albiventer?
384Long-tailed TyrantColonia colonus?
385Large-headed FlatbillRamphotrigon megacephalumR
386Rufous-tailed FlatbillRamphotrigon ruficaudaFC
387Dusky-tailed FlatbillRamphotrigon fuscicaudaUC
388Cinnamon AttilaAttila cinnamomeusR
389Dull-capped AttilaAttila bolivianusC
390Bright-rumped AttilaAttila spadiceus?
391White-rumped SirystesSirystes albocinereusC
392Grayish MournerRhytipterna simplex?
393Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculiferFC
394\Swainson's Flycatcher\Myiarchus swainsoniFC
395Short-crested FlycatcherMyiarchus feroxUC
396\Brown-crested Flycatcher\Myiarchus tyrannulusUC
397Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratusFC
398Lesser KiskadeePhilohydor lictorC
399Boat-billed FlycatcherMegarynchus pitanguaUC
400Rusty-margined FlycatcherMyiozetetes cayanensisUC
401Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similisFC
402Gray-capped FlycatcherMyiozetetes granadensisUC
403Dusky-chested FlycatcherMyiozetetes luteiventrisUC
404\Streaked Flycatcher\Myiodynastes maculatusFC
405/Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher/Myiodynastes luteiventris?
406Piratic FlycatcherLegatus leucophaiusFC
407\Variegated Flycatcher\Empidonomus varius?
408\Crowned Slaty Flycatcher\Empidonomus aurantioatrocristatus?
409Sulphury FlycatcherTyrannopsis sulphureaFC
410Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicusC
411/Eastern Kingbird/Tyrannus tyrannus?
412/Fork-tailed Flycatcher/Tyrannus savanaR

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

413Slaty-capped Shrike-VireoVireolanius leucotis?
414Dusky-capped GreenletPachysilvia hypoxanthaC
415Red-eyed VireoVireo olivaceus?
416Chivi VireoVireo chiriC
417/Yellow-green Vireo/Vireo flavoviridis?

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

418Violaceous JayCyanocorax violaceusFC
419Purplish JayCyanocorax cyanomelas?

 
Donacobius: Donacobiidae

420Black-capped DonacobiusDonacobius atricapillaC

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

421/Bank Swallow/Riparia riparia?
422White-winged SwallowTachycineta albiventerC
423\White-rumped Swallow\Tachycineta leucorrhoa?
424/Purple Martin/Progne subisR
425Gray-breasted MartinProgne chalybeaUC
426Brown-chested MartinProgne taperaUC
427Southern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx ruficollisFC
428White-thighed SwallowAtticora tibialisR
429White-banded SwallowAtticora fasciataC
430Blue-and-white SwallowPygochelidon cyanoleuca?
431/Barn Swallow/Hirundo rusticaR

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

432Scaly-breasted WrenMicrocerculus marginatusC
433Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculusFC
434Thrush-like WrenCampylorhynchus turdinusFC
435Moustached WrenPheugopedius genibarbisFC
436Buff-breasted WrenCantorchilus leucotisFC
437Musician WrenCyphorhinus aradaUC

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

438/Swainson's Thrush/Catharus ustulatus?
439Lawrence's ThrushTurdus lawrenciiUC
440Hauxwell's ThrushTurdus hauxwelliFC
441White-necked ThrushTurdus albicollisUC
442\Creamy-bellied Thrush\Turdus amaurochalinusUC
443Black-billed ThrushTurdus ignobilis?

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

444House SparrowPasser domesticus?

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

445Purple-throated EuphoniaEuphonia chlorotica?
446Golden-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia chrysopastaC
447White-vented EuphoniaEuphonia minuta?
448Thick-billed EuphoniaEuphonia laniirostris?
449Orange-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia xanthogasterFC
450Rufous-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia rufiventrisFC

 
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae

451Yellow-browed SparrowAmmodramus aurifronsC
452Pectoral SparrowArremon taciturnusUC

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

453|Bobolink|Dolichonyx oryzivorusR
454Russet-backed OropendolaPsarocolius angustifronsC
455Crested OropendolaPsarocolius decumanusFC
456Olive OropendolaPsarocolius bifasciatusFC
457Solitary Black CaciqueCacicus solitariusUC
458Yellow-rumped CaciqueCacicus celaC
459Red-rumped CaciqueCacicus haemorrhousUC
460Casqued CaciqueCacicus oseryiR
461Epaulet OrioleIcterus cayanensisC
462Orange-backed TroupialIcterus croconotus?
463Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensis?
464Giant CowbirdMolothrus oryzivorus?
465Velvet-fronted GrackleLampropsar tanagrinusR
466Pale-eyed BlackbirdAgelasticus xanthophthalmusR

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

467Buff-rumped WarblerMyiothlypis fulvicauda?

 
Mitrospingid Tanagers: Mitrospingidae

468Red-billed Pied TanagerLamprospiza melanoleucaR

 
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae

469Red-crowned Ant-TanagerHabia rubicaR
470Amazonian GrosbeakCyanoloxia rothschildii?

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

471Red-capped CardinalParoaria gularisC
472Magpie TanagerCissopis leverianusR
473Hooded TanagerNemosia pileata?
474Orange-headed TanagerThlypopsis sordidaR
475Gray-headed TanagerEucometis penicillata?
476Flame-crested TanagerLoriotus cristatusFC
477White-shouldered TanagerLoriotus luctuosusC
478White-winged Shrike-TanagerLanio versicolorUC
479Silver-beaked TanagerRamphocelus carboFC
480Masked Crimson TanagerRamphocelus nigrogularisUC
481Blue-gray TanagerThraupis episcopusFC
482Palm TanagerThraupis palmarumC
483Masked TanagerStilpnia nigrocincta?
484Turquoise TanagerTangara mexicanaUC
485Paradise TanagerTangara chilensisR
486Opal-rumped TanagerTangara velia?
487Opal-crowned TanagerTangara callophrys?
488Green-and-gold TanagerTangara schrankiiR
489Swallow TanagerTersina viridis?
490Black-faced DacnisDacnis lineataR
491Yellow-bellied DacnisDacnis flaviventer?
492Blue DacnisDacnis cayanaUC
493Purple HoneycreeperCyanerpes caeruleusC
494Red-legged HoneycreeperCyanerpes cyaneusUC
495Green HoneycreeperChlorophanes spizaR
496Guira TanagerHemithraupis guiraUC
497Chestnut-vented ConebillConirostrum speciosum?
498Saffron FinchSicalis flaveola?
499Slate-colored SeedeaterSporophila schistaceaR
500Yellow-shouldered GrosbeakParkerthraustes humeralis?
501Buff-throated SaltatorSaltator maximusFC
502Bluish-gray SaltatorSaltator coerulescensFC
503Slate-colored GrosbeakSaltator grossusUC

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor16
\\Austral Visitor16
||Transient1
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental0

OCCURRENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
AAbundant/Very Common0
CCommon68
FCFairly/Locally Common125
UCUncommon/Scarce111
RRare/Very Scarce83
VRVery Rare0
XAccidental/Vagrant0
?Uncertain115

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened7
VVulnerable6
ENEndangered0
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.