SAN MARCOS AREA
PERULOCALE
| # Species*: | 130 |
| # Excl Vagrants*: | 130 |
| # Endemics*: | 8 |
| # Near Endemics*: | 15 |
| *Based on partial or incomplete data. | |
BIRD CHECKLIST
The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*
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| 1 | Andean Tinamou | Nothoprocta pentlandii |
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| 2 | /Blue-winged Teal/ | Spatula discors |
| 3 | Yellow-billed Pintail | Anas georgica |
| 4 | Yellow-billed Teal | Anas flavirostris |
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| 5 | Rock Pigeon | Columba livia |
| 6 | Band-tailed Pigeon | Patagioenas fasciata |
| 7 | Plain-breasted Ground Dove | Columbina minuta |
| 8 | Croaking Ground Dove | Columbina cruziana |
| 9 | Bare-faced Ground Dove | Metriopelia ceciliae |
| 10 | White-tipped Dove | Leptotila verreauxi |
| 11 | Eared Dove | Zenaida auriculata |
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| 12 | Groove-billed Ani | Crotophaga sulcirostris |
| 13 | Striped Cuckoo | Tapera naevia |
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| 14 | White-collared Swift | Streptoprocne zonaris |
| 15 | Andean Swift | Aeronautes andecolus |
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| 16 | Sparkling Violetear | Colibri coruscans |
| 17 | Speckled Hummingbird | Adelomyia melanogenys |
| 18 | Black-tailed Trainbearer | Lesbia victoriae |
| 19 | Green-tailed Trainbearer | Lesbia nuna |
| 20 | Rufous-capped Thornbill | Chalcostigma ruficeps |
| 21 | Tyrian Metaltail | Metallura tyrianthina |
| 22 | Black Metaltail | Metallura phoebe |
| 23 | Shining Sunbeam | Aglaeactis cupripennis |
| 24 | Giant Hummingbird | Patagona gigas |
| 25 | Purple-collared Woodstar | Myrtis fanny |
| 26 | White-bellied Woodstar | Chaetocercus mulsant |
| 27 | Little Woodstar | Chaetocercus bombus |
| 28 | Spot-throated Hummingbird | Thaumasius taczanowskii |
| 29 | Amazilia Hummingbird | Amazilis amazilia |
| 30 | Andean Emerald | Uranomitra franciae |
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| 31 | Plumbeous Rail | Pardirallus sanguinolentus |
| 32 | Common Gallinule | Gallinula galeata |
| 33 | Slate-colored Coot | Fulica ardesiaca |
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| 34 | Andean Lapwing | Vanellus resplendens |
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| 35 | Andean Gull | Chroicocephalus serranus |
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| 36 | Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps |
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| 37 | Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax |
| 38 | Little Blue Heron | Egretta caerulea |
| 39 | Snowy Egret | Egretta thula |
| 40 | Striated Heron | Butorides striata |
| 41 | Western Cattle-Egret | Bubulcus ibis |
| 42 | Great Egret | Ardea alba |
| 43 | Cocoi Heron | Ardea cocoi |
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| 44 | Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus |
| 45 | Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura |
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| 46 | Variable Hawk | Geranoaetus polyosoma |
| 47 | Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle | Geranoaetus melanoleucus |
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| 48 | Peruvian Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium peruanum |
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| 49 | Smoky-brown Woodpecker | Dryobates fumigatus |
| 50 | Black-necked Woodpecker | Colaptes atricollis |
| 51 | Andean Flicker | Colaptes rupicola |
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| 52 | Mountain Caracara | Daptrius megalopterus |
| 53 | American Kestrel | Falco sparverius |
| 54 | Aplomado Falcon | Falco femoralis |
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| 55 | Pacific Parrotlet | Forpus coelestis |
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| 56 | Chestnut-crowned Antpitta | Grallaria ruficapilla |
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| 57 | Unicolored Tapaculo | Scytalopus unicolor |
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| 58 | Slender-billed Miner | Geositta tenuirostris |
| 59 | Pale-legged Hornero | Furnarius leucopus |
| 60 | Chestnut-backed Thornbird | Phacellodomus dorsalis |
| 61 | Great Spinetail | Synallaxis hypochondriaca |
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| 62 | \Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet\ | Camptostoma obsoletum |
| 63 | Black-crested Tit-Tyrant | Anairetes nigrocristatus |
| 64 | Yellow-billed Tit-Tyrant | Anairetes flavirostris |
| 65 | Maranon Tyrannulet | Nesotriccus maranonicus |
| 66 | Yellow-bellied Elaenia | Elaenia flavogaster |
| 67 | White-crested Elaenia | Elaenia albiceps |
| 68 | Fulvous-faced Scrub-Tyrant | Euscarthmus fulviceps |
| 69 | Mouse-gray Flycatcher | Myiophobus crypterythrus |
| 70 | Tumbes Pewee | Contopus punensis |
| 71 | Southern Tropical Pewee | Contopus cinereus |
| 72 | Black Phoebe | Sayornis nigricans |
| 73 | Vermilion Flycatcher | Pyrocephalus rubinus |
| 74 | White-winged Black-Tyrant | Knipolegus aterrimus |
| 75 | Rufous-naped Ground-Tyrant | Muscisaxicola rufivertex |
| 76 | Black-billed Shrike-Tyrant | Agriornis montanus |
| 77 | White-tailed Shrike-Tyrant | Agriornis albicauda |
| 78 | Streak-throated Bush-Tyrant | Myiotheretes striaticollis |
| 79 | White-browed Chat-Tyrant | Ochthoeca leucophrys |
| 80 | Dusky-capped Flycatcher | Myiarchus tuberculifer |
| 81 | Baird's Flycatcher | Myiodynastes bairdii |
| 82 | Tropical Kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus |
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| 83 | Rufous-browed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis gujanensis |
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| 84 | Inca Jay** | Cyanocorax yncas |
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| 85 | Blue-and-white Swallow | Pygochelidon cyanoleuca |
| 86 | /Barn Swallow/ | Hirundo rustica |
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| 87 | Tropical Gnatcatcher | Polioptila plumbea |
| 88 | Marañon Gnatcatcher | Polioptila major |
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| 89 | Southern House Wren | Troglodytes musculus |
| 90 | Fasciated Wren | Campylorhynchus fasciatus |
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| 91 | Long-tailed Mockingbird | Mimus longicaudatus |
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| 92 | Great Thrush | Turdus fuscater |
| 93 | Chiguanco Thrush | Turdus chiguanco |
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| 94 | House Sparrow | Passer domesticus |
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| 95 | Golden-rumped Euphonia | Chlorophonia cyanocephala |
| 96 | Purple-throated Euphonia | Euphonia chlorotica |
| 97 | Lesser Goldfinch | Spinus psaltria |
| 98 | Hooded Siskin | Spinus magellanicus |
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| 99 | Gray-browed Brushfinch | Arremon assimilis |
| 100 | Rufous-collared Sparrow | Zonotrichia capensis |
| 101 | Yellow-breasted Brushfinch | Atlapetes latinucha |
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| 102 | Peruvian Meadowlark | Leistes bellicosa |
| 103 | Shiny Cowbird | Molothrus bonariensis |
| 104 | Scrub Blackbird | Dives warczewiczi |
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| 105 | Black-lored Yellowthroat | Geothlypis auricularis |
| 106 | Three-banded Warbler | Basileuterus trifasciatus |
| 107 | Black-crested Warbler | Myiothlypis nigrocristata |
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| 108 | Hepatic Tanager | Piranga flava |
| 109 | Golden Grosbeak | Pheucticus chrysogaster |
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| 110 | Blue-and-yellow Tanager | Rauenia bonariensis |
| 111 | Blue-gray Tanager | Thraupis episcopus |
| 112 | Cinereous Conebill | Conirostrum cinereum |
| 113 | Black-throated Flowerpiercer | Diglossa brunneiventris |
| 114 | Rusty Flowerpiercer | Diglossa sittoides |
| 115 | Peruvian Sierra Finch | Phrygilus punensis |
| 116 | Ash-breasted Sierra Finch | Geospizopsis plebejus |
| 117 | Buff-bridled Inca-Finch | Incaspiza laeta |
| 118 | Mourning Sierra Finch | Rhopospina fruticeti |
| 119 | Plain-tailed Warbling Finch | Poospiza alticola |
| 120 | Bright-rumped Yellow-Finch | Sicalis uropygialis |
| 121 | Saffron Finch | Sicalis flaveola |
| 122 | Grassland Yellow-Finch | Sicalis luteola |
| 123 | Blue-black Grassquit | Volatinia jacarina |
| 124 | Drab Seedeater | Sporophila simplex |
| 125 | Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis |
| 126 | Band-tailed Seedeater | Catamenia analis |
| 127 | Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola |
| 128 | Dull-colored Grassquit | Asemospiza obscurus |
| 129 | Streaked Saltator | Saltator striatipectus |
| 130 | Golden-billed Saltator | Saltator aurantiirostris |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 2 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 1 |
| || | Transient | 0 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 0 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 0 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 0 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 0 |
| [] | Accidental | 0 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 4 |
| V | Vulnerable | 1 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.