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NARRATIVE
ENDEMICS

BRAZIL BIRDING TRIP REPORT

TRIP REPORT
BRAZIL

Start:09/02/2011
End:09/23/2011
Duration:22 days
#Species:487
#Endemics:81
#Heard Only:37

2011 SE Brazil Endemics Tour

CHECKLIST OF BIRDS SEEN ON TOUR

List of bird species seen or heard during the tour. The table indicates whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country.* See sidebar for meaning of location codes and symbols associated with common names.
h = heard only; g = seen by guide only

color codes

 
Rheas: Rheidae

1Greater RheaRhea americanaLP

 
Tinamous: Tinamidae

2Solitary TinamouTinamus solitariusISPh
3Brown TinamouCrypturellus obsoletusINP,ISP,UBh
4Tataupa TinamouCrypturellus tataupaINPh
5Red-winged TinamouRhynchotus rufescensSFh
6Spotted NothuraNothura maculosaCM,LP,SF

 
Screamers: Anhimidae

7Southern ScreamerChauna torquataCM,LP,RAh

 
Ducks: Anatidae

8White-faced Whistling-DuckDendrocygna viduataAP,GA
9\Black-necked Swan\Cygnus melancoryphusLP
10\Coscoroba Swan\Coscoroba coscorobaCM,LP
11Muscovy DuckCairina moschataGA
12Brazilian TealAmazonetta brasiliensisMany
13Silver TealSpatula versicolorCM,LP,RA
14\Red Shoveler\Spatula plataleaLP
15Yellow-billed PintailAnas georgicaAP,CM,LP,RA,SF
16Yellow-billed TealAnas flavirostrisCM,LP
17Rosy-billed PochardNetta peposacaLP
18Masked DuckNomonyx dominicusGA

 
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae

19Dusky-legged GuanPenelope obscuraMany
20Black-fronted Piping-GuanPipile jacutingaISP

 
New World Quail: Odontophoridae

21Spot-winged Wood-QuailOdontophorus capueiraINPh,ISPh

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

22Rock PigeonColumba liviaMany
23Pale-vented PigeonPatagioenas cayennensisLP
24Scaled PigeonPatagioenas speciosaINP,RD
25Picazuro PigeonPatagioenas picazuroMany
26Plumbeous PigeonPatagioenas plumbeaCA,INP,ISP,PCA
27Ruddy Ground DoveColumbina talpacotiGA,ISP,PCA,RC,UB
28Picui Ground DoveColumbina picuiLP,RA
29Ruddy Quail-DoveGeotrygon montanaMany
30White-tipped DoveLeptotila verreauxiMany
31Eared DoveZenaida auriculataMany

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

32Guira CuckooGuira guiraMany
33Greater AniCrotophaga majorGA
34Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga aniCM,GA,ISP,RF,SU
35Striped CuckooTapera naeviaGAh
36Pavonine CuckooDromococcyx pavoninusISPh
37Squirrel CuckooPiaya cayanaGA,ISP,LP,SU,UB

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

38Nacunda NighthawkChordeiles nacundaISP
39Common PauraqueNyctidromus albicollisGA
40Spot-tailed NightjarAntiurus maculicaudusREh
41Long-trained NightjarMacropsalis forcipataISP
42Ocellated PoorwillNyctiphrynus ocellatusISPh

 
Swifts: Apodidae

43Sooty SwiftCypseloides fumigatusGA,RA
44White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonarisCA,GA,INP,ISP,SU
45Biscutate SwiftStreptoprocne biscutataGA
46Gray-rumped SwiftChaetura cinereiventrisUB
47Sick's SwiftChaetura meridionalisGA,INP,SU,UB
48Lesser Swallow-tailed SwiftPanyptila cayennensisGA

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

49Black JacobinFlorisuga fuscaGA,HV,INP,UB
50Saw-billed HermitRamphodon naeviusGA,UB
51Rufous-breasted HermitGlaucis hirsutusGA
52Dusky-throated HermitPhaethornis squalidusINP,ISP
53Reddish HermitPhaethornis ruberUB
54Planalto HermitPhaethornis pretreiCA
55Scale-throated HermitPhaethornis eurynomeINP,ISP
56Hyacinth VisorbearerAugastes scutatusCA
57White-vented VioletearColibri serrirostrisGAh
58Black-throated MangoAnthracothorax nigricollisUB
59Frilled CoquetteLophornis magnificusUB
60Butterfly CoquetteLophornis verreauxiiUB
61Brazilian RubyHeliodoxa rubricaudaINP,ISP,UB
62Amethyst WoodstarCalliphlox amethystinaISP,UB
63Glittering-bellied EmeraldChlorostilbon lucidusCA,ISP
64Green-crowned PlovercrestStephanoxis lalandiINP,ISP,PCA
65Purple-crowned PlovercrestStephanoxis loddigesiiAPh
66Violet-capped WoodnymphThalurania glaucopisMany
67Swallow-tailed HummingbirdEupetomena macrouraGA,UB
68Sombre HummingbirdEupetomena cirrochlorisUB
69Versicolored EmeraldChrysuronia versicolorGA,INP,UB
70White-throated HummingbirdLeucochloris albicollisHV,INP,ISP
71Glittering-throated EmeraldChionomesa fimbriataGA,UB
72Gilded HummingbirdHylocharis chrysuraCM,LP
73White-chinned SapphireChlorestes cyanusUB

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

74Blackish RailPardirallus nigricansCA,GA,INPh,ISP
75Plumbeous RailPardirallus sanguinolentusAP,CM,SFh
76Uniform CrakeAmaurolimnas concolorUBh
77Giant Wood-RailAramides ypecahaCM
78Gray-cowled Wood-RailAramides cajaneusGAh
79Slaty-breasted Wood-RailAramides saracuraMany
80Spot-flanked GallinulePorphyriops melanopsLP
81Common GallinuleGallinula galeataAP,CM,GA,ISP,LP
82White-winged CootFulica leucopteraLP
83Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinicaGA
84Russet-crowned CrakeRufirallus viridisGAh
85Red-and-white CrakeRufirallus leucopyrrhusSFh
86Rufous-sided CrakeLaterallus melanophaiusCM,GAh

 
Limpkin: Aramidae

87LimpkinAramus guaraunaCM,LP,RA

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

88Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanusCM,LP

 
Oystercatchers: Haematopodidae

89American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatusLP

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

90Southern LapwingVanellus chilensisMany
91Collared PloverAnarhynchus collarisLP

 
Jacanas: Jacanidae

92Wattled JacanaJacana jacanaCM,GA,LP,RA,SU

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

93Giant SnipeGallinago undulataGA
94Pantanal SnipeGallinago paraguaiaeCM,LP
95/Lesser Yellowlegs/Tringa flavipesLP
96/Greater Yellowlegs/Tringa melanoleucaLP
97/Red Knot/Calidris canutusLP
98/Sanderling/Calidris albaLP
99/White-rumped Sandpiper/Calidris fuscicollisLP
100/Semipalmated Sandpiper/Calidris pusillaLP

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

101Brown-hooded GullChroicocephalus maculipennisCM,LP
102Kelp GullLarus dominicanusLP
103Black SkimmerRynchops nigerLP
104Yellow-billed TernSternula superciliarisCM,LP
105Snowy-crowned TernSterna trudeauiLP
106South American TernSterna hirundinaceaLP
107/Common Tern/Sterna hirundoLP
108Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensisLP

 
Flamingos: Phoenicopteridae

109Chilean FlamingoPhoenicopterus chilensisLP

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

110Least GrebeTachybaptus dominicusINP
111Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podicepsLP

 
Storks: Ciconiidae

112Maguari StorkCiconia maguariCM,LP,RA

 
Frigatebirds: Fregatidae

113Magnificent FrigatebirdFregata magnificensRC

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

114Neotropic CormorantNannopterum brasilianusCM,GA,LP,RA

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

115White-faced IbisPlegadis chihiCM,LP
116Bare-faced IbisPhimosus infuscatusCM,LP,RA
117Buff-necked IbisTheristicus caudatusAP,HV,ISP,SF
118Roseate SpoonbillPlatalea ajajaCM,LP

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

119Rufescent Tiger-HeronTigrisoma lineatumGA
120Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticoraxGA
121Capped HeronPilherodius pileatusGA
122Whistling HeronSyrigma sibilatrixAP,CM,GA,RA
123Snowy EgretEgretta thulaCM,LP,RA
124Western Cattle-EgretBubulcus ibisMany
125Great EgretArdea albaMany
126Cocoi HeronArdea cocoiCM,LP,RA

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

127King VultureSarcoramphus papaINP
128Black VultureCoragyps atratusMany
129Turkey VultureCathartes auraMany
130Lesser Yellow-headed VultureCathartes burrovianusGA,SU

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

131Swallow-tailed KiteElanoides forficatusISP
132Black Hawk-EagleSpizaetus tyrannusINPh
133Gray-bellied HawkAccipiter poliogasterISP
134Long-winged HarrierCircus buffoniCM,LP,RA
135Crane HawkGeranospiza caerulescensGA,UB
136Snail KiteRostrhamus sociabilisCM,LP,RA
137Savanna HawkButeogallus meridionalisMany
138Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostrisMany
139White-tailed HawkGeranoaetus albicaudatusAP,RB
140Short-tailed HawkButeo brachyurusCM,RB,RC

 
Owls: Strigidae

141Tropical Screech-OwlMegascops cholibaCA,GA,ISP
142Long-tufted Screech-OwlMegascops sanctaecatarinaeHV
143Tawny-browed OwlPulsatrix koeniswaldianaGA,INP
144Burrowing OwlAthene cuniculariaLP

 
Trogons: Trogonidae

145Green-backed TrogonTrogon viridisISP,UBh
146Surucua TrogonTrogon surrucuraCA,INP,ISP,PCA,RF
147Amazonian Black-throated TrogonTrogon rufusISP,RE

 
Motmots: Momotidae

148Rufous-capped MotmotBaryphthengus ruficapillusGA,INPh,ISPh,PQh

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

149Ringed KingfisherMegaceryle torquataCM,GA,LP,UB
150Amazon KingfisherChloroceryle amazonaLP

 
Puffbirds: Bucconidae

151Buff-bellied PuffbirdNotharchus swainsoniGA,ISP
152Crescent-chested PuffbirdMalacoptila striataISP
153Rusty-breasted NunletNonnula rubeculaISP

 
Jacamars: Galbulidae

154Three-toed JacamarJacamaralcyon tridactylaSU
155Rufous-tailed JacamarGalbula ruficaudaGA

 
Toucans: Ramphastidae

156Saffron ToucanetPteroglossus bailloniINP,ISP
157Spot-billed ToucanetSelenidera maculirostrisGA,ISP
158Toco ToucanRamphastos tocoRB
159Channel-billed ToucanRamphastos vitellinusGAh,PQh
160Red-breasted ToucanRamphastos dicolorusINP,ISP

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

161White-barred PiculetPicumnus cirratusCA,GA,INP
162Ochre-collared PiculetPicumnus temminckiiISP
163Mottled PiculetPicumnus nebulosusAP,HV
164White WoodpeckerMelanerpes candidusGA,ISP
165Yellow-fronted WoodpeckerMelanerpes flavifronsINP,ISP,UB
166White-spotted WoodpeckerDryobates spilogasterAP,HV,INPh,ISPh
167Yellow-eared WoodpeckerDryobates maculifronsGA,PCAh,SUh
168Robust WoodpeckerCampephilus robustusISP
169Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatusUBh
170Helmeted WoodpeckerCeleus galeatusISP
171Blond-crested WoodpeckerCeleus flavescensGA,PQ,UB
172Yellow-throated WoodpeckerPiculus flavigulaGA
173White-browed WoodpeckerPiculus aurulentusGA,INPh,ISP
174Green-barred WoodpeckerColaptes melanochlorosINP,ISP
175Campo FlickerColaptes campestrisMany

 
Seriemas: Cariamidae

176Red-legged SeriemaCariama cristataPCA,RB,SF

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

177Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnansUBh
178Barred Forest-FalconMicrastur ruficollisAPh,INPh,ISPh,SFh
179Crested CaracaraCaracara cheriwayMany
180Yellow-headed CaracaraDaptrius chimachimaMany
181Chimango CaracaraDaptrius chimangoAP,CM,LP,RA,SF
182American KestrelFalco sparveriusMany
183Aplomado FalconFalco femoralisGA

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

184Monk ParakeetMyiopsitta monachusCM,LP
185Plain ParakeetBrotogeris tiricaGA,INP,ISPh,UB
186Yellow-chevroned ParakeetBrotogeris chiririINPh
187Pileated ParrotPionopsitta pileataINP,ISPh
188Blue-bellied ParrotTriclaria malachitaceaISP,PCA
189Scaly-headed ParrotPionus maximilianiMany
190Vinaceous-breasted AmazonAmazona vinaceaHV
191Red-spectacled AmazonAmazona pretreiAPh
192Cobalt-rumped ParrotletForpus xanthopterygiusINPh,RCh
193Maroon-bellied ParakeetPyrrhura frontalisMany
194Peach-fronted ParakeetEupsittula aureaRFh
195Blue-winged MacawPrimolius maracanaINP
196White-eyed ParakeetPsittacara leucophthalmusGA,INP,PCA,RB,SU

 
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae

197Spot-backed AntshrikeHypoedaleus guttatusISPh,PQ,UB
198Giant AntshrikeBatara cinereaGA,INPh,ISP
199Large-tailed AntshrikeMackenziaena leachiiCA,GA,INP,ISP,RF
200Tufted AntshrikeMackenziaena severaCA,ISP
201White-bearded AntshrikeBiatas nigropectusISP
202Rufous-capped AntshrikeThamnophilus ruficapillusAP,PCAh
203Chestnut-backed AntshrikeThamnophilus palliatusGA
204Sooretama Slaty-AntshrikeThamnophilus ambiguusGA
205Variable AntshrikeThamnophilus caerulescensMany
206Star-throated AntwrenRhopias gularisGA,INP,ISP,UBh
207Spot-breasted AntvireoDysithamnus stictothoraxGA,INP,ISPh,RCh
UBh
208Plain AntvireoDysithamnus mentalisINP,ISP
209Rufous-backed AntvireoDysithamnus xanthopterusINP,ISPh
210White-flanked AntwrenMyrmotherula axillarisGA
211Salvadori's AntwrenMyrmotherula minorGA,UB
212Unicolored AntwrenMyrmotherula unicolorINP,ISP,PCA
213Black-capped AntwrenHerpsilochmus atricapillusCA
214Rusty-winged AntwrenHerpsilochmus fraterGAh,INP,ISP,RC,UB
215Black-hooded AntwrenFormicivora erythronotosPQ
216Serra AntwrenFormicivora serranaCA
217Ferruginous AntbirdDrymophila ferrugineaINP,ISP,UB
218Bertoni's AntbirdDrymophila rubricollisINP,ISP
219Rufous-tailed AntbirdDrymophila geneiGA,INP
220Ochre-rumped AntbirdDrymophila ochropygaCA,INPh,ISP
221Dusky-tailed AntbirdDrymophila maluraCA,ISP
222Scaled AntbirdDrymophila squamataGA,UB
223Streak-capped AntwrenTerenura maculataGA,INPh,ISP
224White-shouldered Fire-eyePyriglena leucopteraCA,GA,INP,ISP
225White-bibbed AntbirdMyrmodenus loricataCA,GA,INP
226Squamate AntbirdMyrmodenus squamosaISP

 
Gnateaters: Conopophagidae

227Black-cheeked GnateaterConopophaga melanopsGA,ISP
228Rufous GnateaterConopophaga lineataCA,INPh,ISPh,RFh

 
Antpittas: Grallariidae

229Variegated AntpittaGrallaria variaINPh,ISPh
230Speckle-breasted AntpittaCryptopezus nattereriINP

 
Tapaculos: Rhinocryptidae

231Spotted BamboowrenPsilorhamphus guttatusCAh,ISP,UB
232Slaty BristlefrontMerulaxis aterINP,ISP,UB
233White-breasted TapaculoEleoscytalopus indigoticusCA,ISPh
234Rock TapaculoScytalopus petrophilusCA
235Mouse-colored TapaculoScytalopus speluncaeGA,INP,ISP,SF

 
Antthrushes: Formicariidae

236Rufous-capped AntthrushFormicarius colmaGA,UB
237Short-tailed AntthrushChamaeza campanisonaHV,ISPh,SFh
238Such's AntthrushChamaeza meruloidesINP,ISPh
239Rufous-tailed AntthrushChamaeza ruficaudaGA,INP

 
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae

240Rufous-breasted LeaftosserSclerurus scansorISP
241Common MinerGeositta cuniculariaLP
242Olivaceous WoodcreeperSittasomus griseicapillusMany
243Plain-winged WoodcreeperDendrocincla turdinaGA,INPh,ISP,RCh
244Planalto WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes platyrostrisHV,INP
245White-throated WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes albicollisGA,HV,INP,ISP
246Lesser WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus fuscusGA,HVh,INP,ISP,UB
247Black-billed ScythebillCampylorhamphus falculariusINP
248Scaled WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes squamatusINP,SU
249Scalloped WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes falcinellusHVh,ISP,SFh
250Atlantic Plain-XenopsXenops minutusISP,UBh
251Streaked XenopsXenops rutilansGA,INP,ISP,UB
252Wing-banded HorneroFurnarius figulusGA
253Rufous HorneroFurnarius rufusCM,LP,SF
254Sharp-tailed StreamcreeperLochmias nematuraGA,HVh,INPh,ISPh
SF
255Wren-like RushbirdPhleocryptes melanopsCM
256Curve-billed ReedhaunterLimnornis curvirostrisRAh
257Long-tailed CinclodesCinclodes pabstiAP,SF
258White-collared Foliage-gleanerAnabazenops fuscusINP,ISP
259Pale-browed TreehunterCichlocolaptes leucophrusISP,UBh
260Sharp-billed TreehunterHeliobletus contaminatusHV,ISP,SF
261Black-capped Foliage-gleanerPhilydor atricapillusGA,ISP,UB
262White-browed Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia amaurotisINP
263Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia lichtensteiniISP
264Buff-browed Foliage-gleanerSyndactyla rufosuperciliataMany
265Buff-fronted Foliage-gleanerDendroma rufumINP,ISP
266White-eyed Foliage-gleanerAutomolus leucophthalmusCA,GA,INPh,ISP,UBh
267Striolated Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura striolataHV
268Araucaria Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura setariaAP,HV
269Rufous-fronted ThornbirdPhacellodomus rufifronsCA,SU
270Freckle-breasted ThornbirdPhacellodomus striaticollisSF
271Orange-eyed ThornbirdPhacellodomus erythrophthalmusPCA,PQh,UB
272Orange-breasted ThornbirdPhacellodomus ferrugineigulaCA,ISP
273Firewood-gathererAnumbius annumbiCM,LPh,SF
274Itatiaia SpinetailAsthenes moreiraeINP
275Straight-billed ReedhaunterLimnoctites rectirostrisAP,SF
276Olive SpinetailCranioleuca obsoletaAPh
277Pallid SpinetailCranioleuca pallidaCA,INP,ISP,PCAh
278Bay-capped Wren-SpinetailSpartonoica maluroidesLP
279Yellow-chinned SpinetailCerthiaxis cinnamomeusCM,GA,RA
280Rufous-capped SpinetailSynallaxis ruficapillaCA,INP,ISP
281Gray-bellied SpinetailSynallaxis cinerascensAPh
282Spix's SpinetailSynallaxis spixiMany

 
Manakins: Pipridae

283Serra do Mar Tyrant-ManakinNeopelma chrysolophumINP,ISP,PCAh
284Swallow-tailed ManakinChiroxiphia caudataCA,GA,INP,ISPh,UBh
285Pin-tailed ManakinIlicura militarisCA,GA,ISP,UB
286White-bearded ManakinManacus manacusGA,PQ,UB

 
Cotingas: Cotingidae

287Hooded BerryeaterCarpornis cucullataISP
288Red-ruffed FruitcrowPyroderus scutatusINP,ISP
289Cinnamon-vented PihaLipaugus lanioidesCA,ISP
290Black-and-gold CotingaLipaugus atraINP,PCAh
291Gray-winged CotingaLipaugus conditaPCA
292Bare-throated BellbirdProcnias nudicollisGA,ISP,UBh

 
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae

293Greenish SchiffornisSchiffornis virescensCA,INP,ISP
294Buff-throated PurpletuftIodopleura pipraUB
295Green-backed BecardPachyramphus viridisCA
296Chestnut-crowned BecardPachyramphus castaneusCA,GA,INP,ISP
297White-winged BecardPachyramphus polychopterusGA
298Black-capped BecardPachyramphus marginatusGA
299Crested BecardPachyramphus validusINP,UB

 
Sharpbill: Oxyruncidae

300SharpbillOxyruncus cristatusISP,UBh

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

301Wing-barred PipritesPiprites chlorisISP

 
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus

302Atlantic Royal-FlycatcherOnychorhynchus swainsoniISP

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

303Black-capped PipritesPiprites pileataINP

 
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus

304Whiskered Flycatcher**Myiobius mastacalisISP
305Black-tailed FlycatcherMyiobius atricaudusGA,INP

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

306White-throated SpadebillPlatyrinchus mystaceusINP,ISP
307Many-colored Rush TyrantTachuris rubrigastraCM
308Ochre-bellied FlycatcherMionectes oleagineusGA
309Gray-hooded FlycatcherMionectes rufiventrisGA,INP,ISP,UB
310Sepia-capped FlycatcherLeptopogon amaurocephalusMany
311Oustalet's TyrannuletPhylloscartes oustaletiGA,ISP
312Mottle-cheeked TyrannuletPhylloscartes ventralisMany
313Bay-ringed TyrannuletPhylloscartes sylviolusISP
314Serra do Mar Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus difficilisGA,INP
315Sao Paulo Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus paulistaISP,UB
316Southern AntpipitCorythopis delalandiGA,INP
317Eared Pygmy-TyrantMyiornis auricularisCA,GA,INP,ISP
318Drab-breasted Pygmy-TyrantHemitriccus diopsCA,INP
319Brown-breasted Pygmy-TyrantHemitriccus obsoletusHV,INP,ISPh
320Eye-ringed Tody-TyrantHemitriccus orbitatusGA,INPh,ISP
321Hangnest Tody-TyrantHemitriccus nidipendulusCA,ISP,SUh
322Fork-tailed Pygmy-TyrantHemitriccus furcatusINP,UB
323Ochre-faced Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus plumbeicepsCA,GAh,INPh,ISP
RFh
324Gray-headed Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum poliocephalumCA,GA,INP,ISP,UB
325Yellow-olive FlatbillTolmomyias sulphurescensMany
326Gray-crowned FlatbillTolmomyias poliocephalusGAh
327Ochre-lored FlatbillTolmomyias flaviventrisGA
328Cliff FlycatcherHirundinea ferrugineaCA,GA,INP,ISP,RF
329Southern Beardless-TyrannuletCamptostoma obsoletumMany
330Yellow TyrannuletCapsiempis flaveolaGA,INP
331Gray-backed TachuriPolystictus superciliarisCA
332Gray-headed ElaeniaMyiopagis canicepsINPh,UBh
333Yellow-bellied ElaeniaElaenia flavogasterGA,INP,ISPh
334Olivaceous ElaeniaElaenia mesoleucaISP
335Small-headed ElaeniaElaenia sordidaCA
336Sooty TyrannuletSerpophaga nigricansAP,CM,LP,SF
337White-crested TyrannuletSerpophaga subcristataINP,ISP,PCA,SF
338Greenish TyrannuletPhyllomyias virescensCA
339Planalto TyrannuletPhyllomyias fasciatusCA,INP,ISPh,RFh
UBh
340Gray-capped TyrannuletPhyllomyias griseocapillaINP,ISP
341Rough-legged TyrannuletAcrochordopus burmeisteriGAh,INPh,ISPh,PCAh
342Bran-colored FlycatcherMyiophobus fasciatusCA,GA,INP
343Euler's FlycatcherLathrotriccus euleriCA,GA,INP,ISPh,UBh
344Northern Tropical PeweeContopus bogotensisINP
345Vermilion FlycatcherPyrocephalus rubinusLP
346\Austral Negrito\Lessonia rufaCM
347Velvety Black-TyrantKnipolegus nigerrimusAP,CA,INP,PCA
348Crested Black-TyrantKnipolegus lophotesGA,INP
349Blue-billed Black-TyrantKnipolegus cyanirostrisINP
350Spectacled TyrantHymenops perspicillatusCM,LP
351Yellow-browed TyrantSatrapa icterophrysCM,INP,LP
352White MonjitaXolmis iruperoCM,LP
353Gray MonjitaNengetus cinereusSF
354White-headed Marsh TyrantArundinicola leucocephalaCM,GA
355Masked Water-TyrantFluvicola nengetaCA,GA,INP
356Shear-tailed Gray TyrantMuscipipra vetulaCA,GA,INP,ISP,RFh
357Black-and-white MonjitaHeteroxolmis dominicanusCM,SF
358Long-tailed TyrantColonia colonusCA,INP,ISP,UB
359Large-headed FlatbillRamphotrigon megacephalumGA,INP,ISP
360Gray-hooded AttilaAttila rufusGA,INP,ISP,PQh,UBh
361Sibilant SirystesSirystes sibilatorCA,INPh,ISP
362Grayish MournerRhytipterna simplexGA
363Swainson's FlycatcherMyiarchus swainsoniCAh
364Short-crested FlycatcherMyiarchus feroxCA,GA,INP
365Cattle TyrantMachetornis rixosaCM,GA,LP,UBh
366Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratusMany
367Boat-billed FlycatcherMegarynchus pitanguaCA,GAh
368Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similisGA,INP,UB
369Three-striped FlycatcherConopias trivirgatusISP
370Streaked FlycatcherMyiodynastes maculatusGA,PCAh,RF
371Piratic FlycatcherLegatus leucophaiusGAh,ISP,UB
372Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicusMany
373Fork-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus savanaGA,ISP,RB,RD

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

374Rufous-browed PeppershrikeCyclarhis gujanensisMany
375Rufous-crowned GreenletHylophilus poicilotisINP,ISP
376Lemon-chested GreenletHylophilus thoracicusINPh
377Red-eyed VireoVireo olivaceusGAh,INPh,UBh

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

378Azure JayCyanocorax caeruleusAP,HV
379Curl-crested JayCyanocorax cristatellusRD,SU

 
Donacobius: Donacobiidae

380Black-capped DonacobiusDonacobius atricapillaGA

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

381White-rumped SwallowTachycineta leucorrhoaAP,CM,LP,SF
382Gray-breasted MartinProgne chalybeaGA,LP,RD
383Brown-chested MartinProgne taperaCM,GA
384Southern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx ruficollisMany
385White-thighed SwallowAtticora tibialisUB
386Blue-and-white SwallowPygochelidon cyanoleucaMany
387Tawny-headed SwallowAlopochelidon fucataCM
388/Barn Swallow/Hirundo rusticaCA
389/Cliff Swallow/Petrochelidon pyrrhonotaCM

 
Gnatcatchers: Polioptilidae

390Long-billed GnatwrenRamphocaenus melanurusISP,UB
391Masked GnatcatcherPolioptila dumicolaLP

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

392Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculusMany
393Moustached WrenPheugopedius genibarbisGA
394Long-billed WrenCantorchilus longirostrisGA,UB

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

395Chalk-browed MockingbirdMimus saturninusMany

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

396Yellow-legged ThrushTurdus flavipesINP,ISP,PCA,UB
397Pale-breasted ThrushTurdus leucomelasCA,GA,INP,PCA
398White-necked ThrushTurdus albicollisINP,ISP,PCA,UB
399Rufous-bellied ThrushTurdus rufiventrisMany
400Creamy-bellied ThrushTurdus amaurochalinusCA,CM,ISP

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

401House SparrowPasser domesticusMany

 
Wagtails and Pipits: Motacillidae

402Yellowish PipitAnthus chiiCMh,LPh
403Correndera PipitAnthus correnderaCM,LP

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

404Golden-rumped EuphoniaChlorophonia cyanocephalaCA
405Blue-naped ChlorophoniaChlorophonia cyaneaGA,INP
406Purple-throated EuphoniaEuphonia chloroticaINPh,ISPh,LPh
407Green-throated EuphoniaEuphonia chalybeaHV,INP,ISP
408Violaceous EuphoniaEuphonia violaceaGA,UB
409Orange-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia xanthogasterGA
410Chestnut-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia pectoralisGA,INP,ISP,UB
411Hooded SiskinSpinus magellanicusINP

 
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae

412Half-collared SparrowArremon semitorquatusISP
413Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensisMany

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

414White-browed MeadowlarkLeistes superciliarisCM,LP,RA
415Crested OropendolaPsarocolius decumanusCA,INP,PQ,RF,UB
416Golden-winged CaciqueCacicus chrysopterusHV,INP,ISP,SF
417Red-rumped CaciqueCacicus haemorrhousCA,GA,INP,ISP,UB
418Variable OrioleIcterus pyrrhopterusLP
419Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensisMany
420Chopi BlackbirdGnorimopsar chopiCA,SF
421Pale BaywingAgelaioides fringillariusCM,RA
422Yellow-winged BlackbirdAgelasticus thiliusLP
423Chestnut-capped BlackbirdChrysomus ruficapillusCM,GA,LP
424Saffron-cowled BlackbirdXanthopsar flavusSF
425Yellow-rumped MarshbirdPseudoleistes guirahuroAP,RA,SF
426Brown-and-yellow MarshbirdPseudoleistes virescensCM,LP

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

427Southern YellowthroatGeothlypis velataCM,INP,ISP,SF
428Tropical ParulaSetophaga pitiayumiMany
429Golden-crowned WarblerBasileuterus culicivorusMany
430White-bellied Warbler**Basileuterus hypoleucusCA
431White-browed WarblerMyiothlypis leucoblepharaMany
432Riverbank WarblerMyiothlypis rivularisISP,UBh

 
Mitrospingid Tanagers: Mitrospingidae

433Olive-green TanagerOrthogonys chloricterusGA,INP,ISP,UB

 
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae

434Hepatic TanagerPiranga flavaCA
435Red-crowned Ant-TanagerHabia rubicaGA,INP,ISP,UB
436Yellow-green GrosbeakCaryothraustes canadensisGAh

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

437Brown TanagerOrchesticus abeilleiGA,INP,ISP
438Red-crested CardinalParoaria coronataCM,LP,RA
439Cinnamon TanagerSchistochlamys ruficapillusINP
440Magpie TanagerCissopis leverianusGA,INP,ISP,SU
441Hooded TanagerNemosia pileataGA
442Black-goggled TanagerTrichothraupis melanopsCA,GA,INP,ISP
443Flame-crested TanagerLoriotus cristatusGA,UB
444Ruby-crowned TanagerTachyphonus coronatusCA,INP,ISP,LP,UB
445White-lined TanagerTachyphonus rufusCA
446Brazilian TanagerRamphocelus bresiliusGA,INP,UB
447Diademed TanagerStephanophorus diadematusMany
448Fawn-breasted TanagerPipraeidea melanonotaCA,INP,ISP,PCA,UB
449Blue-and-yellow TanagerRauenia bonariensisLP,RA
450Sayaca TanagerThraupis sayacaMany
451Azure-shouldered TanagerThraupis cyanopteraGA,ISP,UB
452Golden-chevroned TanagerThraupis ornataCA,GA,INP,ISP
453Palm TanagerThraupis palmarumCA,INP,RF
454Chestnut-backed TanagerStilpnia preciosaHV,ISP
455Burnished-buff TanagerStilpnia cayanaCA,GA,INP
456White-bellied TanagerTangara brasiliensisGA
457Green-headed TanagerTangara seledonGA,INP,ISP,UB
458Red-necked TanagerTangara cyanocephalaISP,RF,UB
459Brassy-breasted TanagerTangara desmarestiINP,ISP,PCA
460Gilt-edged TanagerTangara cyanoventrisCA
461Swallow TanagerTersina viridisCA,INP,PQ
462Blue DacnisDacnis cayanaMany
463Rufous-headed TanagerHemithraupis ruficapillaCA,GA,INP,ISP,UBh
464Yellow-backed TanagerHemithraupis flavicollisGA
465Chestnut-vented ConebillConirostrum speciosumGA,SU
466Uniform FinchHaplospiza unicolorINP
467Long-tailed Reed FinchDonacospiza albifronsAP
468Bay-chested Warbling FinchCastanozoster thoracicaINP,PCA
469Black-and-rufous Warbling FinchPoospiza nigrorufaAP,CM
470Buff-throated Warbling FinchPoospiza lateralisINP
471Gray-throated Warbling FinchPoospiza cabanisiHV,SFh
472Stripe-tailed Yellow-FinchSicalis citrinaCA
473Saffron FinchSicalis flaveolaMany
474Grassland Yellow-FinchSicalis luteolaCM
475Lesser Grass-FinchEmberizoides ypiranganusAP
476Great Pampa-FinchEmbernagra platensisAP,CM,RA,SF
477Pale-throated Pampa-FinchEmbernagra longicaudaCA
478Blue-black GrassquitVolatinia jacarinaCA,INP
479White-bellied SeedeaterSporophila leucopteraINP
480Chestnut-bellied Seed-FinchSporophila angolensisINP
481Double-collared SeedeaterSporophila caerulescensINP,SU,UB
482Buffy-fronted SeedeaterSporophila frontalisINP
483BananaquitCoereba flaveolaMany
484Buff-throated SaltatorSaltator maximusGAh
485Green-winged SaltatorSaltator similisCA,HV,INP,ISP,LP
486Thick-billed SaltatorSaltator maxillosusINP
487Black-throated GrosbeakSaltator fuliginosusINPh,ISP,PQh,UB

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

BIRDING LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor34
\\Austral Visitor13
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal1
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only1
{}Casual/Vagrant4
[]Accidental2

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.