↑BRAZIL
BRAZIL↑

TARGETS
SPECIALTIES

INTERVALES STATE PARK

BRAZILLOCALE

Area (ha):41,700
Altitude (ft):3300
# Species:534
# Excl Vagrants:534
# Endemics:67
# Near Endemics:10
Species/100 ha:1.3
Habitat: SE Atlantic forest

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Tinamous: Tinamidae

1Solitary TinamouTinamus solitarius?
2Brown TinamouCrypturellus obsoletusFC
3Undulated TinamouCrypturellus undulatusUC
4Yellow-legged TinamouCrypturellus noctivagus?
5Small-billed TinamouCrypturellus parvirostris?
6Tataupa TinamouCrypturellus tataupa?
7Red-winged TinamouRhynchotus rufescens?
8Spotted NothuraNothura maculosa?

 
Screamers: Anhimidae

9Horned ScreamerAnhima cornuta?

 
Ducks: Anatidae

10White-faced Whistling-DuckDendrocygna viduata?
11Black-bellied Whistling-DuckDendrocygna autumnalis?
12Muscovy DuckCairina moschata?
13Brazilian TealAmazonetta brasiliensis?

 
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae

14Rusty-margined GuanPenelope superciliaris?
15Dusky-legged GuanPenelope obscuraFC
16Black-fronted Piping-GuanPipile jacutingaUC

 
New World Quail: Odontophoridae

17Spot-winged Wood-QuailOdontophorus capueiraFC

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

18Rock PigeonColumba livia?
19Pale-vented PigeonPatagioenas cayennensis?
20Scaled PigeonPatagioenas speciosaUC
21Picazuro PigeonPatagioenas picazuro?
22Plumbeous PigeonPatagioenas plumbeaFC
23Ruddy Ground DoveColumbina talpacotiUC
24Scaled DoveColumbina squammata?
25Picui Ground DoveColumbina picui?
26Blue Ground DoveClaravis pretiosa?
27Purple-winged Ground DoveParaclaravis geoffroyiUC
28Ruddy Quail-DoveGeotrygon montanaUC
29White-tipped DoveLeptotila verreauxiFC
30Gray-fronted DoveLeptotila rufaxilla?
31Eared DoveZenaida auriculataUC

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

32Guira CuckooGuira guira?
33Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga aniUC
34Striped CuckooTapera naeviaUC
35Pavonine CuckooDromococcyx pavoninusUC
36Squirrel CuckooPiaya cayanaUC
37Dark-billed CuckooCoccyzus melacoryphusUC
38/Yellow-billed Cuckoo/Coccyzus americanusUC
39Pearly-breasted CuckooCoccyzus euleri?

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

40Nacunda NighthawkChordeiles nacundaFC
41Common NighthawkChordeiles minor?
42Short-tailed NighthawkLurocalis semitorquatusUC
43Common PauraqueNyctidromus albicollisUC
44Little NightjarSetopagis parvula?
45Scissor-tailed NightjarHydropsalis torquataUC
46Long-trained NightjarMacropsalis forcipataUC
47Ocellated PoorwillNyctiphrynus ocellatusUC
48Silky-tailed NightjarAntrostomus sericocaudatusR

 
Potoos: Nyctibiidae

49Great PotooNyctibius grandisUC
50Common PotooNyctibius griseus?

 
Swifts: Apodidae

51Sooty SwiftCypseloides fumigatusUC
52Great Dusky SwiftCypseloides senex?
53White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonarisUC
54Biscutate SwiftStreptoprocne biscutata?
55Gray-rumped SwiftChaetura cinereiventris?
56Sick's SwiftChaetura meridionalis?
57Lesser Swallow-tailed SwiftPanyptila cayennensis?
58Fork tailed Palm-SwiftTachornis squamata?

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

59Black JacobinFlorisuga fusca?
60Saw-billed HermitRamphodon naevius?
61Rufous-breasted HermitGlaucis hirsutus?
62Dusky-throated HermitPhaethornis squalidusFC
63Reddish HermitPhaethornis ruber?
64Planalto HermitPhaethornis pretreiUC
65Scale-throated HermitPhaethornis eurynomeFC
66White-vented VioletearColibri serrirostrisUC
67Black-eared FairyHeliothryx auritusR
68White-tailed GoldenthroatPolytmus guainumbi?
69Black-throated MangoAnthracothorax nigricollisUC
70Frilled CoquetteLophornis magnificus?
71Festive CoquetteLophornis chalybeus?
72Brazilian RubyHeliodoxa rubricaudaFC
73Stripe-breasted StarthroatHeliomaster squamosusR
74Amethyst WoodstarCalliphlox amethystinaFC
75Glittering-bellied EmeraldChlorostilbon lucidusFC
76Green-crowned PlovercrestStephanoxis lalandiUC
77Purple-crowned PlovercrestStephanoxis loddigesii?
78Violet-capped WoodnymphThalurania glaucopisC
79Swallow-tailed HummingbirdEupetomena macrouraUC
80Sombre HummingbirdEupetomena cirrochlorisUC
81Versicolored EmeraldChrysuronia versicolorUC
82White-throated HummingbirdLeucochloris albicollisUC
83Glittering-throated EmeraldChionomesa fimbriata?
84Sapphire-spangled EmeraldChionomesa lactea?
85Gilded HummingbirdHylocharis chrysura?
86White-chinned SapphireChlorestes cyanus?

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

87Ash-throated CrakeMustelirallus albicollis?
88Blackish RailPardirallus nigricansFC
89Plumbeous RailPardirallus sanguinolentus?
90Uniform CrakeAmaurolimnas concolorUC
91Gray-cowled Wood-RailAramides cajaneus?
92Slaty-breasted Wood-RailAramides saracuraFC
93Common GallinuleGallinula galeata?
94Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinicaX
95Red-and-white CrakeRufirallus leucopyrrhus?
96Rufous-sided CrakeLaterallus melanophaius?
97Gray-breasted CrakeLaterallus exilis?

 
Limpkin: Aramidae

98LimpkinAramus guarauna?

 
Stilts and Avocets: Recurvirostridae

99Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus?

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

100Southern LapwingVanellus chilensisFC

 
Jacanas: Jacanidae

101Wattled JacanaJacana jacana?

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

102/Spotted Sandpiper/Actitis macularius?
103/Solitary Sandpiper/Tringa solitaria?

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

104Kelp GullLarus dominicanus?

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

105Least GrebeTachybaptus dominicus?
106Pied-billed GrebePodilymbus podiceps?

 
Storks: Ciconiidae

107Wood StorkMycteria americana?

 
Anhingas: Anhingidae

108AnhingaAnhinga anhinga?

 
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae

109Neotropic CormorantNannopterum brasilianusR

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

110Green IbisMesembrinibis cayennensis?
111Bare-faced IbisPhimosus infuscatus?
112Buff-necked IbisTheristicus caudatusUC
113Roseate SpoonbillPlatalea ajaja?

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

114Rufescent Tiger-HeronTigrisoma lineatum?
115Black-crowned Night HeronNycticorax nycticorax?
116Whistling HeronSyrigma sibilatrix?
117Snowy EgretEgretta thula?
118Striated HeronButorides striata?
119Western Cattle-EgretBubulcus ibis?
120Great EgretArdea alba?
121Cocoi HeronArdea cocoi?

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

122King VultureSarcoramphus papa?
123Black VultureCoragyps atratusC
124Turkey VultureCathartes aura?
125Lesser Yellow-headed VultureCathartes burrovianus?

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

126/Osprey/Pandion haliaetus?

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

127Pearl KiteGampsonyx swainsonii?
128White-tailed KiteElanus leucurus?
129Hook-billed KiteChondrohierax uncinatus?
130Gray-headed KiteLeptodon cayanensis?
131Swallow-tailed KiteElanoides forficatusUC
132Black Hawk-EagleSpizaetus tyrannus?
133Ornate Hawk-EagleSpizaetus ornatus?
134Black-and-white Hawk-EagleSpizaetus melanoleucus?
135Crested EagleMorphnus guianensis?
136Gray-bellied HawkAccipiter poliogasterR
137Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus?
138Bicolored HawkAstur bicolor?
139Tiny HawkMicrospizias superciliosus?
140Rufous-thighed KiteHarpagus diodon?
141Plumbeous KiteIctinia plumbea?
142Crane HawkGeranospiza caerulescens?
143Black-collared HawkBusarellus nigricollis?
144Snail KiteRostrhamus sociabilis?
145Savanna HawkButeogallus meridionalis?
146White-necked HawkButeogallus lacernulatus?
147Great Black HawkButeogallus urubitinga?
148Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostrisUC
149White-rumped HawkParabuteo leucorrhous?
150White-tailed HawkGeranoaetus albicaudatus?
151Mantled HawkPseudastur polionotus?
152Gray-lined HawkButeo nitidus?
153Short-tailed HawkButeo brachyurus?

 
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae

154American Barn OwlTyto furcata?

 
Owls: Strigidae

155Tropical Screech-OwlMegascops cholibaFC
156Long-tufted Screech-OwlMegascops sanctaecatarinaeR
157Black-capped Screech-OwlMegascops atricapilla?
158Tawny-browed OwlPulsatrix koeniswaldianaFC
159Great Horned OwlBubo virginianusVR
160Least Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium minutissimumUC
161Ferruginous Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium brasilianumUC
162Burrowing OwlAthene cunicularia?
163Mottled OwlStrix virgataUC
164Rusty-barred OwlStrix hylophilaUC
165Striped OwlAsio clamatorVR
166Stygian OwlAsio stygiusVR
167Short-eared OwlAsio flammeus?
168Buff-fronted OwlAegolius harrisiiUC

 
Trogons: Trogonidae

169Green-backed TrogonTrogon viridisUC
170Surucua TrogonTrogon surrucuraFC
171Atlantic Black-throated TrogonTrogon chrysochlorosFC

 
Motmots: Momotidae

172Rufous-capped MotmotBaryphthengus ruficapillusFC

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

173Ringed KingfisherMegaceryle torquataUC
174Amazon KingfisherChloroceryle amazonaUC
175American Pygmy KingfisherChloroceryle aenea?
176Green KingfisherChloroceryle americanaUC
177Green-and-rufous KingfisherChloroceryle inda?

 
Puffbirds: Bucconidae

178Buff-bellied PuffbirdNotharchus swainsoniUC
179White-eared PuffbirdNystalus chacuruUC
180Crescent-chested PuffbirdMalacoptila striataUC
181Rusty-breasted NunletNonnula rubeculaUC
182Swallow-winged PuffbirdChelidoptera tenebrosa?

 
Jacamars: Galbulidae

183Rufous-tailed JacamarGalbula ruficaudaUC

 
Toucans: Ramphastidae

184Saffron ToucanetPteroglossus bailloni?
185Black-necked AracariPteroglossus aracariUC
186Spot-billed ToucanetSelenidera maculirostrisUC
187Toco ToucanRamphastos tocoUC
188Channel-billed ToucanRamphastos vitellinus?
189Red-breasted ToucanRamphastos dicolorus?

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

190White-barred PiculetPicumnus cirratusUC
191Ochre-collared PiculetPicumnus temminckiiFC
192White WoodpeckerMelanerpes candidusUC
193Yellow-fronted WoodpeckerMelanerpes flavifronsFC
194White-spotted WoodpeckerDryobates spilogasterFC
195Little WoodpeckerDryobates passerinus?
196Robust WoodpeckerCampephilus robustusUC
197Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatusUC
198Helmeted WoodpeckerCeleus galeatusR
199Blond-crested WoodpeckerCeleus flavescensUC
200Yellow-throated WoodpeckerPiculus flavigula?
201White-browed WoodpeckerPiculus aurulentusUC
202Green-barred WoodpeckerColaptes melanochlorosUC
203Campo FlickerColaptes campestrisUC

 
Seriemas: Cariamidae

204Red-legged SeriemaCariama cristataUC

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

205Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnans?
206Collared Forest-FalconMicrastur semitorquatus?
207Barred Forest-FalconMicrastur ruficollisUC
208Crested CaracaraCaracara cheriwayFC
209Yellow-headed CaracaraDaptrius chimachima?
210American KestrelFalco sparveriusR
211Aplomado FalconFalco femoralis?
212/Peregrine Falcon/Falco peregrinus?

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

213Brown-backed ParrotletTouit melanonotusUC
214Plain ParakeetBrotogeris tiricaFC
215Yellow-chevroned ParakeetBrotogeris chiriri?
216Pileated ParrotPionopsitta pileataFC
217Blue-bellied ParrotTriclaria malachitaceaUC
218Scaly-headed ParrotPionus maximilianiFC
219(Vinaceous-breasted Amazon)Amazona vinaceaUC
220Turquoise-fronted AmazonAmazona aestivaVR
221Cobalt-rumped ParrotletForpus xanthopterygius?
222Maroon-bellied ParakeetPyrrhura frontalisFC
223Red-shouldered MacawDiopsittaca nobilis?
224White-eyed ParakeetPsittacara leucophthalmusUC

 
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae

225Spot-backed AntshrikeHypoedaleus guttatusUC
226Giant AntshrikeBatara cinereaUC
227Large-tailed AntshrikeMackenziaena leachiiUC
228Tufted AntshrikeMackenziaena severaUC
229Great AntshrikeTaraba major?
230White-bearded AntshrikeBiatas nigropectusUC
231Barred AntshrikeThamnophilus doliatus?
232Rufous-capped AntshrikeThamnophilus ruficapillus?
233Planalto Slaty-AntshrikeThamnophilus pelzelni?
234Variable AntshrikeThamnophilus caerulescensFC
235Star-throated AntwrenRhopias gularisFC
236Spot-breasted AntvireoDysithamnus stictothoraxFC
237Plain AntvireoDysithamnus mentalisFC
238Rufous-backed AntvireoDysithamnus xanthopterusUC
239Salvadori's AntwrenMyrmotherula minor?
240Unicolored AntwrenMyrmotherula unicolorUC
241Large-billed AntwrenHerpsilochmus longirostris?
242Rufous-margined AntwrenHerpsilochmus rufimarginatusUC
243Rusty-backed AntwrenFormicivora rufa?
244Ferruginous AntbirdDrymophila ferrugineaFC
245Bertoni's AntbirdDrymophila rubricollisUC
246Rufous-tailed AntbirdDrymophila genei?
247Ochre-rumped AntbirdDrymophila ochropygaFC
248Dusky-tailed AntbirdDrymophila maluraFC
249Scaled AntbirdDrymophila squamataUC
250Streak-capped AntwrenTerenura maculataFC
251White-shouldered Fire-eyePyriglena leucopteraFC
252Squamate AntbirdMyrmodenus squamosaUC

 
Gnateaters: Conopophagidae

253Black-cheeked GnateaterConopophaga melanopsUC
254Rufous GnateaterConopophaga lineataFC

 
Antpittas: Grallariidae

255Variegated AntpittaGrallaria variaFC
256Speckle-breasted AntpittaCryptopezus nattereri?

 
Tapaculos: Rhinocryptidae

257Spotted BamboowrenPsilorhamphus guttatusUC
258Slaty BristlefrontMerulaxis aterUC
259White-breasted TapaculoEleoscytalopus indigoticusFC
260Mouse-colored TapaculoScytalopus speluncaeFC

 
Antthrushes: Formicariidae

261Rufous-capped AntthrushFormicarius colma?
262Short-tailed AntthrushChamaeza campanisonaFC
263Such's AntthrushChamaeza meruloidesUC
264Rufous-tailed AntthrushChamaeza ruficauda?

 
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae

265Rufous-breasted LeaftosserSclerurus scansorFC
266Olivaceous WoodcreeperSittasomus griseicapillusFC
267Plain-winged WoodcreeperDendrocincla turdinaUC
268Planalto WoodcreeperDendrocolaptes platyrostrisR
269White-throated WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes albicollisUC
270Lesser WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus fuscusFC
271Black-billed ScythebillCampylorhamphus falculariusR
272Narrow-billed WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes angustirostris?
273Scaled WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes squamatus?
274Scalloped WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes falcinellusUC
275Atlantic Plain-XenopsXenops minutusUC
276Streaked XenopsXenops rutilansFC
277Wing-banded HorneroFurnarius figulus?
278Rufous HorneroFurnarius rufus?
279Sharp-tailed StreamcreeperLochmias nematuraUC
280White-collared Foliage-gleanerAnabazenops fuscusUC
281Pale-browed TreehunterCichlocolaptes leucophrusUC
282Sharp-billed TreehunterHeliobletus contaminatusFC
283Black-capped Foliage-gleanerPhilydor atricapillusFC
284White-browed Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia amaurotisUC
285Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia lichtensteiniUC
286Buff-browed Foliage-gleanerSyndactyla rufosuperciliataUC
287Buff-fronted Foliage-gleanerDendroma rufumFC
288White-eyed Foliage-gleanerAutomolus leucophthalmusUC
289Araucaria Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura setariaR
290Orange-eyed ThornbirdPhacellodomus erythrophthalmus?
291Orange-breasted ThornbirdPhacellodomus ferrugineigulaFC
292Rusty-backed SpinetailCranioleuca vulpina?
293Olive SpinetailCranioleuca obsoletaUC
294Pallid SpinetailCranioleuca pallidaFC
295Yellow-chinned SpinetailCerthiaxis cinnamomeusUC
296Rufous-capped SpinetailSynallaxis ruficapillaFC
297Gray-bellied SpinetailSynallaxis cinerascensUC
298Sooty-fronted SpinetailSynallaxis frontalis?
299Pale-breasted SpinetailSynallaxis albescens?
300Spix's SpinetailSynallaxis spixiFC

 
Manakins: Pipridae

301Pale-bellied Tyrant-ManakinNeopelma pallescens?
302Serra do Mar Tyrant-ManakinNeopelma chrysolophumUC
303Swallow-tailed ManakinChiroxiphia caudataFC
304Pin-tailed ManakinIlicura militarisFC
305White-bearded ManakinManacus manacus?

 
Cotingas: Cotingidae

306Hooded BerryeaterCarpornis cucullataFC
307Black-headed BerryeaterCarpornis melanocephalaFC
308(Swallow-tailed Cotinga)Phibalura flavirostrisVR
309Red-ruffed FruitcrowPyroderus scutatusUC
310Cinnamon-vented PihaLipaugus lanioidesFC
311Black-and-gold CotingaLipaugus atra?
312Bare-throated BellbirdProcnias nudicollisFC

 
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae

313Black-tailed TityraTityra cayana?
314Black-crowned TityraTityra inquisitor?
315Greenish SchiffornisSchiffornis virescensFC
316Brazilian LaniisomaLaniisoma elegansR
317Green-backed BecardPachyramphus viridis?
318Chestnut-crowned BecardPachyramphus castaneusFC
319White-winged BecardPachyramphus polychopterus?
320Black-capped BecardPachyramphus marginatus?
321Crested BecardPachyramphus validus?

 
Sharpbill: Oxyruncidae

322SharpbillOxyruncus cristatusUC

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

323Wing-barred PipritesPiprites chlorisUC

 
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus

324Tropical Royal-FlycatcherOnychorhynchus coronatus?
325Atlantic Royal-FlycatcherOnychorhynchus swainsoniUC

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

326Black-capped PipritesPiprites pileataR

 
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus

327Whiskered FlycatcherMyiobius barbatus?
328Whiskered Flycatcher**Myiobius mastacalisUC
329Black-tailed FlycatcherMyiobius atricaudus?

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

330White-throated SpadebillPlatyrinchus mystaceusUC
331Russet-winged SpadebillPlatyrinchus leucoryphusR
332Gray-hooded FlycatcherMionectes rufiventrisUC
333Sepia-capped FlycatcherLeptopogon amaurocephalusFC
334Oustalet's TyrannuletPhylloscartes oustaletiFC
335Mottle-cheeked TyrannuletPhylloscartes ventralisFC
336Bay-ringed TyrannuletPhylloscartes sylviolusUC
337Serra do Mar Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus difficilisUC
338Southern Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus eximius?
339Sao Paulo Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus paulistaR
340Southern AntpipitCorythopis delalandi?
341Eared Pygmy-TyrantMyiornis auricularisFC
342Drab-breasted Pygmy-TyrantHemitriccus diopsUC
343Brown-breasted Pygmy-TyrantHemitriccus obsoletusFC
344Eye-ringed Tody-TyrantHemitriccus orbitatusUC
345Hangnest Tody-TyrantHemitriccus nidipendulusUC
346Pearly-vented Tody-TyrantHemitriccus margaritaceiventer?
347Ochre-faced Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus plumbeicepsFC
348Rusty-fronted Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus latirostris?
349Gray-headed Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum poliocephalumUC
350Common Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum cinereumUC
351Yellow-olive FlatbillTolmomyias sulphurescensFC
352Cliff FlycatcherHirundinea ferrugineaUC
353Southern Beardless-TyrannuletCamptostoma obsoletumFC
354Yellow TyrannuletCapsiempis flaveolaUC
355Gray-headed ElaeniaMyiopagis canicepsUC
356Greenish ElaeniaMyiopagis viridicataUC
357Yellow-bellied ElaeniaElaenia flavogasterUC
358Large ElaeniaElaenia spectabilis?
359\White-crested Elaenia\Elaenia albiceps?
360Small-billed ElaeniaElaenia parvirostris?
361Olivaceous ElaeniaElaenia mesoleucaUC
362Plain-crested ElaeniaElaenia cristata?
363Small-headed ElaeniaElaenia sordidaUC
364Sooty TyrannuletSerpophaga nigricans?
365White-crested TyrannuletSerpophaga subcristataUC
366Greenish TyrannuletPhyllomyias virescensUC
367Planalto TyrannuletPhyllomyias fasciatusFC
368Gray-capped TyrannuletPhyllomyias griseocapillaC
369Rough-legged TyrannuletAcrochordopus burmeisteriUC
370Bran-colored FlycatcherMyiophobus fasciatusUC
371(Euler's Flycatcher)Lathrotriccus euleriFC
372Southern Tropical PeweeContopus cinereusUC
373Fuscous FlycatcherCnemotriccus fuscatusR
374/Vermilion Flycatcher/Pyrocephalus rubinus?
375Crested Black-TyrantKnipolegus lophotes?
376Velvety Black-TyrantKnipolegus nigerrimus?
377Blue-billed Black-TyrantKnipolegus cyanirostris?
378(Yellow-browed Tyrant)Satrapa icterophrysUC
379White-rumped MonjitaXolmis velatus?
380Gray MonjitaNengetus cinereus?
381White-headed Marsh TyrantArundinicola leucocephalaR
382Masked Water-TyrantFluvicola nengetaUC
383Shear-tailed Gray TyrantMuscipipra vetulaUC
384Streamer-tailed TyrantGubernetes yetapa?
385Long-tailed TyrantColonia colonusFC
386Large-headed FlatbillRamphotrigon megacephalum?
387(Rufous-tailed Attila)Attila phoenicurusUC
388Gray-hooded AttilaAttila rufusFC
389Sibilant SirystesSirystes sibilatorUC
390Grayish MournerRhytipterna simplexUC
391(Swainson's Flycatcher)Myiarchus swainsoniFC
392Short-crested FlycatcherMyiarchus feroxUC
393Brown-crested FlycatcherMyiarchus tyrannulusVR
394Cattle TyrantMachetornis rixosa?
395Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratusC
396Boat-billed FlycatcherMegarynchus pitangua?
397Rusty-margined FlycatcherMyiozetetes cayanensis?
398Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similis?
399Three-striped FlycatcherConopias trivirgatusUC
400(Streaked Flycatcher)Myiodynastes maculatusFC
401(Piratic Flycatcher)Legatus leucophaiusFC
402(Variegated Flycatcher)Empidonomus variusUC
403(White-throated Kingbird)Tyrannus albogularisC
404Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicus?
405Fork-tailed FlycatcherTyrannus savanaUC

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

406Rufous-browed PeppershrikeCyclarhis gujanensisFC
407Rufous-crowned GreenletHylophilus poicilotisC
408Gray-eyed GreenletHylophilus amaurocephalus?
409Chivi VireoVireo chiri?

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

410Azure JayCyanocorax caeruleus?
411Curl-crested JayCyanocorax cristatellusUC

 
Donacobius: Donacobiidae

412Black-capped DonacobiusDonacobius atricapilla?

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

413(White-winged Swallow)Tachycineta albiventerFC
414White-rumped SwallowTachycineta leucorrhoa?
415(Gray-breasted Martin)Progne chalybeaC
416(Brown-chested Martin)Progne taperaC
417(Southern Rough-winged Swallow)Stelgidopteryx ruficollisC
418White-thighed SwallowAtticora tibialis?
419Blue-and-white SwallowPygochelidon cyanoleucaC
420Tawny-headed SwallowAlopochelidon fucata?
421/Barn Swallow/Hirundo rustica?
422/Cliff Swallow/Petrochelidon pyrrhonota?

 
Gnatcatchers: Polioptilidae

423Long-billed GnatwrenRamphocaenus melanurusFC
424Masked GnatcatcherPolioptila dumicola?

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

425Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculusFC
426Grass WrenCistothorus platensis?
427Long-billed WrenCantorchilus longirostrisUC

 
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae

428Chalk-browed MockingbirdMimus saturninusFC

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

429/Veery/Catharus fuscescensUC
430Yellow-legged ThrushTurdus flavipesFC
431Pale-breasted ThrushTurdus leucomelas?
432White-necked ThrushTurdus albicollisFC
433Rufous-bellied ThrushTurdus rufiventrisC
434(Blacksmith Thrush)Turdus subalarisFC
435Creamy-bellied ThrushTurdus amaurochalinusUC

 
Waxbills and Allies: Estrildidae

436Common WaxbillEstrilda astrild?

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

437House SparrowPasser domesticus?

 
Wagtails and Pipits: Motacillidae

438Yellowish PipitAnthus chii?

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

439Golden-rumped EuphoniaChlorophonia cyanocephala?
440Blue-naped ChlorophoniaChlorophonia cyanea?
441Purple-throated EuphoniaEuphonia chloroticaUC
442Green-throated EuphoniaEuphonia chalybea?
443Violaceous EuphoniaEuphonia violacea?
444Chestnut-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia pectoralis?
445Hooded SiskinSpinus magellanicus?

 
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae

446Grassland SparrowAmmodramus humeralis?
447Half-collared SparrowArremon semitorquatusR
448Saffron-billed SparrowArremon flavirostris?
449Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensisA

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

450White-browed MeadowlarkLeistes superciliarisR
451Crested OropendolaPsarocolius decumanusUC
452Golden-winged CaciqueCacicus chrysopterusC
453Red-rumped CaciqueCacicus haemorrhousFC
454Variable OrioleIcterus pyrrhopterusUC
455Campo TroupialIcterus jamacaii?
456Screaming CowbirdMolothrus rufoaxillaris?
457Shiny CowbirdMolothrus bonariensisUC
458Giant CowbirdMolothrus oryzivorus?
459Scarlet-headed BlackbirdAmblyramphus holosericeus?
460Chopi BlackbirdGnorimopsar chopiUC
461Grayish BaywingAgelaioides badius?
462Unicolored BlackbirdAgelasticus cyanopus?
463Chestnut-capped BlackbirdChrysomus ruficapillus?
464Yellow-rumped MarshbirdPseudoleistes guirahuro?

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

465Southern YellowthroatGeothlypis velataUC
466Tropical ParulaSetophaga pitiayumiFC
467Golden-crowned WarblerBasileuterus culicivorusC
468White-browed WarblerMyiothlypis leucoblepharaFC
469Riverbank WarblerMyiothlypis rivularisUC

 
Mitrospingid Tanagers: Mitrospingidae

470Olive-green TanagerOrthogonys chloricterusFC

 
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae

471Hepatic TanagerPiranga flava?
472Red-crowned Ant-TanagerHabia rubicaFC
473Blackish-blue SeedeaterAmaurospiza moestaR
474\Glaucous-blue Grosbeak\Cyanoloxia glaucocaeruleaR
475Ultramarine GrosbeakCyanoloxia brissoniiR

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

476Brown TanagerOrchesticus abeilleiUC
477Cinnamon TanagerSchistochlamys ruficapillusVR
478Magpie TanagerCissopis leverianusFC
479White-banded TanagerNeothraupis fasciata?
480Orange-headed TanagerThlypopsis sordidaR
481Chestnut-headed TanagerThlypopsis pyrrhocomaUC
482Black-goggled TanagerTrichothraupis melanopsFC
483Gray-headed TanagerEucometis penicillata?
484Flame-crested TanagerLoriotus cristatus?
485Ruby-crowned TanagerTachyphonus coronatusC
486White-lined TanagerTachyphonus rufus?
487Brazilian TanagerRamphocelus bresiliusR
488Silver-beaked TanagerRamphocelus carbo?
489Diademed TanagerStephanophorus diadematusUC
490Fawn-breasted TanagerPipraeidea melanonotaFC
491Blue-and-yellow TanagerRauenia bonariensis?
492Sayaca TanagerThraupis sayacaFC
493Azure-shouldered TanagerThraupis cyanopteraFC
494Golden-chevroned TanagerThraupis ornataC
495Palm TanagerThraupis palmarum?
496Chestnut-backed TanagerStilpnia preciosaUC
497Burnished-buff TanagerStilpnia cayana?
498Green-headed TanagerTangara seledonC
499Red-necked TanagerTangara cyanocephalaUC
500Brassy-breasted TanagerTangara desmarestiFC
501Gilt-edged TanagerTangara cyanoventrisUC
502&Swallow TanagerlTersina viridisFC
503Black-legged DacnisDacnis nigripesR
504Blue DacnisDacnis cayanaC
505Green HoneycreeperChlorophanes spiza?
506Guira TanagerHemithraupis guira?
507Rufous-headed TanagerHemithraupis ruficapillaFC
508Chestnut-vented ConebillConirostrum speciosumR
509Uniform FinchHaplospiza unicolorUC
510Long-tailed Reed FinchDonacospiza albifronsUC
511Bay-chested Warbling FinchCastanozoster thoracica?
512Buff-throated Warbling FinchPoospiza lateralisUC
513Gray-throated Warbling FinchPoospiza cabanisi?
514Saffron FinchSicalis flaveola?
515Grassland Yellow-FinchSicalis luteola?
516Wedge-tailed Grass-FinchEmberizoides herbicola?
517Blue-black GrassquitVolatinia jacarina?
518(Lined Seedeater)Sporophila lineolaFC
519White-bellied SeedeaterSporophila leucoptera?
520Chestnut-bellied Seed-FinchSporophila angolensis?
521Yellow-bellied SeedeaterSporophila nigricollis?
522Dubois's SeedeaterSporophila ardesiaca?
523Double-collared SeedeaterSporophila caerulescens?
524Temminck's SeedeaterSporophila falcirostrisR
525Buffy-fronted SeedeaterSporophila frontalisR
526Plumbeous SeedeaterSporophila plumbea?
527Rusty-collared SeedeaterSporophila collaris?
528Red-crested FinchCoryphospingus cucullatus?
529BananaquitCoereba flaveolaUC
530Sooty GrassquitAsemospiza fuliginosusUC
531Black-throated SaltatorSaltatricula atricollis?
532Green-winged SaltatorSaltator similisFC
533Thick-billed SaltatorSaltator maxillosus?
534Black-throated GrosbeakSaltator fuliginosusUC

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor7
\\Austral Visitor1
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular0
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental0

OCCURRENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
AAbundant/Very Common1
CCommon17
FCFairly/Locally Common97
UCUncommon/Scarce153
RRare/Very Scarce28
VRVery Rare7
XAccidental/Vagrant1
?Uncertain229

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened34
VVulnerable10
ENEndangered2
CRCritically Endangered1

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.