CARACA MONASTERY

# Species:	414
# Excl Vagrants:	414
# Endemics:	53
# Near Endemics:	5
Habitat: SE Atlantic forest, cerrado, marsh

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

Tinamous: Tinamidae
1	Brown Tinamou	Crypturellus obsoletus	?
2	Small-billed Tinamou	Crypturellus parvirostris	?
3	Tataupa Tinamou	Crypturellus tataupa	?
Ducks: Anatidae
4	Black-bellied Whistling-Duck	Dendrocygna autumnalis	?
5	Muscovy Duck	Cairina moschata	?
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae
6	Rusty-margined Guan	Penelope superciliaris	?
7	Dusky-legged Guan	Penelope obscura	FC
New World Quail: Odontophoridae
8	Spot-winged Wood-Quail	Odontophorus capueira	?
Grebes: Podicipedidae
9	Least Grebe	Tachybaptus dominicus	?
10	Pied-billed Grebe	Podilymbus podiceps	?
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae
11	Rock Pigeon	Columba livia	?
12	Pale-vented Pigeon	Patagioenas cayennensis	?
13	Scaled Pigeon	Patagioenas speciosa	?
14	Picazuro Pigeon	Patagioenas picazuro	?
15	Plumbeous Pigeon	Patagioenas plumbea	UC
16	Ruddy Ground Dove	Columbina talpacoti	FC
17	Scaled Dove	Columbina squammata	?
18	Picui Ground Dove	Columbina picui	?
19	Blue Ground Dove	Claravis pretiosa	?
20	Ruddy Quail-Dove	Geotrygon montana	UC
21	White-tipped Dove	Leptotila verreauxi	?
22	Gray-fronted Dove	Leptotila rufaxilla	?
23	Eared Dove	Zenaida auriculata	?
Cuckoos: Cuculidae
24	Guira Cuckoo	Guira guira	?
25	Greater Ani	Crotophaga major	?
26	Smooth-billed Ani	Crotophaga ani	?
27	Striped Cuckoo	Tapera naevia	?
28	Squirrel Cuckoo	Piaya cayana	?
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae
29	Least Nighthawk	Chordeiles pusillus	?
30	Short-tailed Nighthawk	Lurocalis semitorquatus	?
31	Pygmy Nightjar	Nyctipolus hirundinaceus	?
32	Band-winged Nightjar	Systellura longirostris	?
33	Common Pauraque	Nyctidromus albicollis	?
34	Spot-tailed Nightjar	Hydropsalis maculicaudus	UC
35	Scissor-tailed Nightjar	Hydropsalis torquata	UC
36	Long-trained Nightjar	Macropsalis forcipata	?
37	Ocellated Poorwill	Nyctiphrynus ocellatus	?
Potoos: Nyctibiidae
38	Common Potoo	Nyctibius griseus	?
Swifts: Apodidae
39	Sooty Swift	Cypseloides fumigatus	?
40	Great Dusky Swift	Cypseloides senex	?
41	White-collared Swift	Streptoprocne zonaris	C
42	Biscutate Swift	Streptoprocne biscutata	?
43	Sick's Swift	Chaetura meridionalis	?
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae
44	Black Jacobin	Florisuga fusca	?
45	Dusky-throated Hermit	Phaethornis squalidus	?
46	Planalto Hermit	Phaethornis pretrei	UC
47	Scale-throated Hermit	Phaethornis eurynome	?
48	Hyacinth Visorbearer	Augastes scutatus	FC
49	White-vented Violetear	Colibri serrirostris	C
50	White-tailed Goldenthroat	Polytmus guainumbi	?
51	Ruby-topaz Hummingbird	Chrysolampis mosquitus	?
52	Black-throated Mango	Anthracothorax nigricollis	?
53	Frilled Coquette	Lophornis magnificus	?
54	Brazilian Ruby	Heliodoxa rubricauda	?
55	Stripe-breasted Starthroat	Heliomaster squamosus	?
56	Blue-tufted Starthroat	Heliomaster furcifer	?
57	Amethyst Woodstar	Calliphlox amethystina	?
58	Glittering-bellied Emerald	Chlorostilbon lucidus	FC
59	Gray-breasted Sabrewing	Campylopterus largipennis	?
60	Diamantina Sabrewing	Campylopterus diamantinensis	?
61	Violet-capped Woodnymph	Thalurania glaucopis	?
62	Fork-tailed Woodnymph	Thalurania furcata	?
63	Swallow-tailed Hummingbird	Eupetomena macroura	?
64	Sombre Hummingbird	Eupetomena cirrochloris	?
65	Versicolored Emerald	Chrysuronia versicolor	?
66	White-throated Hummingbird	Leucochloris albicollis	?
67	Glittering-throated Emerald	Chionomesa fimbriata	?
68	Sapphire-spangled Emerald	Chionomesa lactea	?
69	White-chinned Sapphire	Chlorestes cyanus	?
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae
70	Ash-throated Crake	Mustelirallus albicollis	?
71	Spotted Rail	Pardirallus maculatus	?
72	Blackish Rail	Pardirallus nigricans	FC
73	Gray-cowled Wood-Rail	Aramides cajaneus	?
74	Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail	Aramides saracura	FC
75	Purple Gallinule	Porphyrio martinica	?
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae
76	Southern Lapwing	Vanellus chilensis	?
Jacanas: Jacanidae
77	Wattled Jacana	Jacana jacana	?
Cormorants and Shags: Phalacrocoracidae
78	Neotropic Cormorant	Nannopterum brasilianus	?
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae
79	Capped Heron	Pilherodius pileatus	?
80	Whistling Heron	Syrigma sibilatrix	?
81	Snowy Egret	Egretta thula	?
82	Striated Heron	Butorides striata	?
83	Western Cattle Egret	Bubulcus ibis	?
84	Great Egret	Ardea alba	?
85	Cocoi Heron	Ardea cocoi	?
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae
86	Buff-necked Ibis	Theristicus caudatus	?
New World Vultures: Cathartidae
87	Black Vulture	Coragyps atratus	C
88	Turkey Vulture	Cathartes aura	FC
89	Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture	Cathartes burrovianus	?
90	King Vulture	Sarcoramphus papa	?
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae
91	White-tailed Kite	Elanus leucurus	?
92	Gray-headed Kite	Leptodon cayanensis	?
93	Rufous-thighed Kite	Harpagus diodon	?
94	Sharp-shinned Hawk	Accipiter striatus	?
95	Bicolored Hawk	Accipiter bicolor	?
96	Savanna Hawk	Buteogallus meridionalis	?
97	Chaco Eagle	Buteogallus coronatus	?
98	Roadside Hawk	Rupornis magnirostris	?
99	Harris's Hawk	Parabuteo unicinctus	?
100	White-tailed Hawk	Geranoaetus albicaudatus	?
101	Black-chested Buzzard-Eagle	Geranoaetus melanoleucus	?
102	Mantled Hawk	Pseudastur polionotus	?
103	Short-tailed Hawk	Buteo brachyurus	?
Barn-Owls: Tytonidae
104	Barn Owl	Tyto alba	?
Owls: Strigidae
105	Tropical Screech-Owl	Megascops choliba	C
106	Black-capped Screech-Owl	Megascops atricapilla	?
107	Spectacled Owl	Pulsatrix perspicillata	?
108	Tawny-browed Owl	Pulsatrix koeniswaldiana	?
109	Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl	Glaucidium brasilianum	?
110	Burrowing Owl	Athene cunicularia	?
111	Rusty-barred Owl	Strix hylophila	?
Trogons: Trogonidae
112	Green-backed Trogon	Trogon viridis	?
113	Surucua Trogon	Trogon surrucura	C
Motmots: Momotidae
114	Rufous-capped Motmot	Baryphthengus ruficapillus	?
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae
115	Ringed Kingfisher	Megaceryle torquata	?
116	Amazon Kingfisher	Chloroceryle amazona	?
117	Green Kingfisher	Chloroceryle americana	?
Puffbirds: Bucconidae
118	Crescent-chested Puffbird	Malacoptila striata	?
Jacamars: Galbulidae
119	Rufous-tailed Jacamar	Galbula ruficauda	?
Toucans: Ramphastidae
120	Toco Toucan	Ramphastos toco	?
121	Red-breasted Toucan	Ramphastos dicolorus	?
Woodpeckers: Picidae
122	White-barred Piculet	Picumnus cirratus	C
123	White-wedged Piculet	Picumnus albosquamatus	?
124	White Woodpecker	Melanerpes candidus	?
125	Checkered Woodpecker	Dryobates mixtus	?
126	Little Woodpecker	Dryobates passerinus	?
127	Yellow-eared Woodpecker	Dryobates maculifrons	?
128	Robust Woodpecker	Campephilus robustus	?
129	Lineated Woodpecker	Dryocopus lineatus	?
130	Blond-crested Woodpecker	Celeus flavescens	?
131	Yellow-throated Woodpecker	Piculus flavigula	?
132	White-browed Woodpecker	Piculus aurulentus	?
133	Green-barred Woodpecker	Colaptes melanochloros	?
134	Campo Flicker	Colaptes campestris	?
Seriemas: Cariamidae
135	Red-legged Seriema	Cariama cristata	?
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae
136	Laughing Falcon	Herpetotheres cachinnans	?
137	Collared Forest-Falcon	Micrastur semitorquatus	?
138	Barred Forest-Falcon	Micrastur ruficollis	?
139	Crested Caracara	Caracara cheriway	C
140	Yellow-headed Caracara	Daptrius chimachima	FC
141	American Kestrel	Falco sparverius	?
142	Aplomado Falcon	Falco femoralis	?
143	Bat Falcon	Falco rufigularis	?
Parrots: Psittacidae
144	Brown-backed Parrotlet	Touit melanonotus	?
145	Plain Parakeet	Brotogeris tirica	?
146	Yellow-chevroned Parakeet	Brotogeris chiriri	?
147	Pileated Parrot	Pionopsitta pileata	?
148	Scaly-headed Parrot	Pionus maximiliani	FC
149	Yellow-faced Parrot	Alipiopsitta xanthops	?
150	Turquoise-fronted Parrot	Amazona aestiva	?
151	Cobalt-rumped Parrotlet	Forpus xanthopterygius	?
152	Maroon-bellied Parakeet	Pyrrhura frontalis	?
153	Peach-fronted Parakeet	Eupsittula aurea	?
154	Golden-capped Parakeet	Aratinga auricapillus	?
155	Blue-winged Macaw	Primolius maracana	?
156	Blue-crowned Parakeet	Thectocercus acuticaudatus	?
157	Red-shouldered Macaw	Diopsittaca nobilis	?
158	White-eyed Parakeet	Psittacara leucophthalmus	?
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae
159	Giant Antshrike	Batara cinerea	?
160	Large-tailed Antshrike	Mackenziaena leachii	UC
161	Tufted Antshrike	Mackenziaena severa	FC
162	Great Antshrike	Taraba major	?
163	Barred Antshrike	Thamnophilus doliatus	?
164	Planalto Slaty-Antshrike	Thamnophilus pelzelni	?
165	Sooretama Slaty-Antshrike	Thamnophilus ambiguus	?
166	Variable Antshrike	Thamnophilus caerulescens	UC
167	Plain Antvireo	Dysithamnus mentalis	?
168	White-flanked Antwren	Myrmotherula axillaris	?
169	Black-capped Antwren	Herpsilochmus atricapillus	?
170	Large-billed Antwren	Herpsilochmus longirostris	?
171	Serra Antwren	Formicivora serrana	FC
172	Ferruginous Antbird	Drymophila ferruginea	?
173	Ochre-rumped Antbird	Drymophila ochropyga	UC
174	Dusky-tailed Antbird	Drymophila malura	UC
175	Scaled Antbird	Drymophila squamata	?
176	White-shouldered Fire-eye	Pyriglena leucoptera	FC
177	White-bibbed Antbird	Myrmodenus loricata	R
Crescentchests: Melanopareiidae
178	Collared Crescentchest	Melanopareia torquata	?
Gnateaters: Conopophagidae
179	Black-cheeked Gnateater	Conopophaga melanops	?
180	Rufous Gnateater	Conopophaga lineata	UC
Tapaculos: Rhinocryptidae
181	Spotted Bamboowren	Psilorhamphus guttatus	R
182	White-breasted Tapaculo	Eleoscytalopus indigoticus	UC
183	Rock Tapaculo	Scytalopus petrophilus	UC
184	Mouse-colored Tapaculo	Scytalopus speluncae	?
Antthrushes: Formicariidae
185	Such's Antthrush	Chamaeza meruloides	?
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae
186	South American Leaftosser	Sclerurus obscurior	?
187	Rufous-breasted Leaftosser	Sclerurus scansor	?
188	Olivaceous Woodcreeper	Sittasomus griseicapillus	C
189	Plain-winged Woodcreeper	Dendrocincla turdina	?
190	Planalto Woodcreeper	Dendrocolaptes platyrostris	?
191	White-throated Woodcreeper	Xiphocolaptes albicollis	?
192	Lesser Woodcreeper	Xiphorhynchus fuscus	?
193	Narrow-billed Woodcreeper	Lepidocolaptes angustirostris	?
194	Scaled Woodcreeper	Lepidocolaptes squamatus	?
195	Plain Xenops	Xenops minutus	?
196	Streaked Xenops	Xenops rutilans	?
197	Wing-banded Hornero	Furnarius figulus	?
198	Pale-legged Hornero	Furnarius leucopus	?
199	Rufous Hornero	Furnarius rufus	?
200	Sharp-tailed Streamcreeper	Lochmias nematura	?
201	Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner	Anabacerthia lichtensteini	?
202	Buff-browed Foliage-gleaner	Syndactyla rufosuperciliata	FC
203	Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner	Dendroma rufum	?
204	White-eyed Foliage-gleaner	Automolus leucophthalmus	?
205	Rufous-fronted Thornbird	Phacellodomus rufifrons	?
206	Orange-eyed Thornbird	Phacellodomus erythrophthalmus	?
207	Orange-breasted Thornbird	Phacellodomus ferrugineigula	?
208	Firewood-gatherer	Anumbius annumbi	?
209	Itatiaia Spinetail	Asthenes moreirae	?
210	Rusty-backed Spinetail	Cranioleuca vulpina	?
211	Pallid Spinetail	Cranioleuca pallida	?
212	Yellow-chinned Spinetail	Certhiaxis cinnamomeus	?
213	Rufous-capped Spinetail	Synallaxis ruficapilla	FC
214	Gray-bellied Spinetail	Synallaxis cinerascens	?
215	Sooty-fronted Spinetail	Synallaxis frontalis	?
216	Pale-breasted Spinetail	Synallaxis albescens	?
217	Spix's Spinetail	Synallaxis spixi	FC
Manakins: Pipridae
218	Pale-bellied Tyrant-Manakin	Neopelma pallescens	?
219	Serra do Mar Tyrant-Manakin	Neopelma chrysolophum	?
220	Swallow-tailed Manakin	Chiroxiphia caudata	?
221	Pin-tailed Manakin	Ilicura militaris	FC
222	White-bearded Manakin	Manacus manacus	?
Cotingas: Cotingidae
223	Swallow-tailed Cotinga	Phibalura flavirostris	UC
224	Red-ruffed Fruitcrow	Pyroderus scutatus	R
225	Cinnamon-vented Piha	Lipaugus lanioides	UC
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae
226	Greenish Schiffornis	Schiffornis virescens	?
227	Green-backed Becard	Pachyramphus viridis	UC
228	Chestnut-crowned Becard	Pachyramphus castaneus	FC
229	White-winged Becard	Pachyramphus polychopterus	?
230	Crested Becard	Pachyramphus validus	?
Sharpbill: Oxyruncidae
231	Sharpbill	Oxyruncus cristatus	FC
232	Whiskered Flycatcher	Myiobius barbatus	FC
233	Black-tailed Flycatcher	Myiobius atricaudus	?
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae
234	Suiriri Flycatcher	Suiriri suiriri	?
235	White-throated Spadebill	Platyrinchus mystaceus	?
236	Gray-hooded Flycatcher	Mionectes rufiventris	?
237	Sepia-capped Flycatcher	Leptopogon amaurocephalus	?
238	Oustalet's Tyrannulet	Phylloscartes oustaleti	?
239	Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet	Phylloscartes ventralis	UC
240	Serra do Mar Bristle-Tyrant	Pogonotriccus difficilis	?
241	Southern Bristle-Tyrant	Pogonotriccus eximius	?
242	Southern Antpipit	Corythopis delalandi	?
243	Eared Pygmy-Tyrant	Myiornis auricularis	FC
244	Drab-breasted Pygmy-Tyrant	Hemitriccus diops	UC
245	Brown-breasted Pygmy-Tyrant	Hemitriccus obsoletus	?
246	Hangnest Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus nidipendulus	FC
247	Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant	Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer	?
248	Ochre-faced Tody-Flycatcher	Poecilotriccus plumbeiceps	UC
249	Gray-headed Tody-Flycatcher	Todirostrum poliocephalum	FC
250	Common Tody-Flycatcher	Todirostrum cinereum	?
251	Yellow-olive Flatbill	Tolmomyias sulphurescens	FC
252	Cliff Flycatcher	Hirundinea ferruginea	FC
253	Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet	Camptostoma obsoletum	FC
254	Southern Mouse-colored Tyrannulet	Nesotriccus murinus	?
255	Yellow Tyrannulet	Capsiempis flaveola	?
256	Gray-backed Tachuri	Polystictus superciliaris	UC
257	Sharp-tailed Tyrant	Culicivora caudacuta	?
258	Forest Elaenia	Myiopagis gaimardii	UC
259	Gray-headed Elaenia	Myiopagis caniceps	?
260	Greenish Elaenia	Myiopagis viridicata	?
261	Yellow-bellied Elaenia	Elaenia flavogaster	?
262	Large Elaenia	Elaenia spectabilis	?
263	Small-billed Elaenia	Elaenia parvirostris	?
264	Olivaceous Elaenia	Elaenia mesoleuca	?
265	Plain-crested Elaenia	Elaenia cristata	?
266	Lesser Elaenia	Elaenia chiriquensis	?
267	Small-headed Elaenia	Elaenia sordida	UC
268	Sooty Tyrannulet	Serpophaga nigricans	?
269	White-crested Tyrannulet	Serpophaga subcristata	?
270	Rough-legged Tyrannulet	Phyllomyias burmeisteri	?
271	<Greenish Tyrannulet>	Phyllomyias virescens	UC
272	Planalto Tyrannulet	Phyllomyias fasciatus	FC
273	Gray-capped Tyrannulet	Phyllomyias griseocapilla	?
274	Fulvous-crowned Scrub-Tyrant	Euscarthmus meloryphus	?
275	Bran-colored Flycatcher	Myiophobus fasciatus	FC
276	Euler's Flycatcher	Lathrotriccus euleri	FC
277	Southern Tropical Pewee	Contopus cinereus	FC
278	Fuscous Flycatcher	Cnemotriccus fuscatus	?
279	Southern Scrub-Flycatcher	Sublegatus modestus	?
280	Crested Black-Tyrant	Knipolegus lophotes	?
281	Velvety Black-Tyrant	Knipolegus nigerrimus	FC
282	Blue-billed Black-Tyrant	Knipolegus cyanirostris	?
283	(Yellow-browed Tyrant)	Satrapa icterophrys	FC
284	White-rumped Monjita	Xolmis velatus	?
285	White-headed Marsh Tyrant	Arundinicola leucocephala	?
286	Masked Water-Tyrant	Fluvicola nengeta	FC
287	Shear-tailed Gray Tyrant	Muscipipra vetula	UC
288	Streamer-tailed Tyrant	Gubernetes yetapa	?
289	Long-tailed Tyrant	Colonia colonus	FC
290	Gray-hooded Attila	Attila rufus	?
291	Sibilant Sirystes	Sirystes sibilator	FC
292	Rufous Casiornis	Casiornis rufus	?
293	Swainson's Flycatcher	Myiarchus swainsoni	?
294	Short-crested Flycatcher	Myiarchus ferox	FC
295	Brown-crested Flycatcher	Myiarchus tyrannulus	?
296	Cattle Tyrant	Machetornis rixosa	?
297	Great Kiskadee	Pitangus sulphuratus	?
298	Lesser Kiskadee	Philohydor lictor	?
299	Boat-billed Flycatcher	Megarynchus pitangua	C
300	Rusty-margined Flycatcher	Myiozetetes cayanensis	?
301	Social Flycatcher	Myiozetetes similis	?
302	Three-striped Flycatcher	Conopias trivirgatus	?
303	Streaked Flycatcher	Myiodynastes maculatus	?
304	Piratic Flycatcher	Legatus leucophaius	?
305	Variegated Flycatcher	Empidonomus varius	?
306	White-throated Kingbird	Tyrannus albogularis	?
307	Tropical Kingbird	Tyrannus melancholicus	C
308	Fork-tailed Flycatcher	Tyrannus savana	?
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae
309	Rufous-browed Peppershrike	Cyclarhis gujanensis	FC
310	Rufous-crowned Greenlet	Hylophilus poicilotis	?
311	Gray-eyed Greenlet	Hylophilus amaurocephalus	FC
312	Ashy-headed Greenlet	Hylophilus pectoralis	?
313	Chivi Vireo	Vireo chiri	?
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae
314	Curl-crested Jay	Cyanocorax cristatellus	?
Donacobius: Donacobiidae
315	Black-capped Donacobius	Donacobius atricapilla	?
Swallows: Hirundinidae
316	White-winged Swallow	Tachycineta albiventer	UC
317	White-rumped Swallow	Tachycineta leucorrhoa	?
318	Gray-breasted Martin	Progne chalybea	?
319	Brown-chested Martin	Progne tapera	?
320	Southern Rough-winged Swallow	Stelgidopteryx ruficollis	?
321	Blue-and-white Swallow	Pygochelidon cyanoleuca	A
322	Black-collared Swallow	Pygochelidon melanoleuca	?
323	Tawny-headed Swallow	Alopochelidon fucata	?
324	/Barn Swallow/	Hirundo rustica	UC
325	/Cliff Swallow/	Petrochelidon pyrrhonota	?
Wrens: Troglodytidae
326	House Wren	Troglodytes aedon	FC
327	Long-billed Wren	Cantorchilus longirostris	?
Mockingbirds and Thrashers: Mimidae
328	Chalk-browed Mockingbird	Mimus saturninus	FC
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae
329	Pale-breasted Thrush	Turdus leucomelas	C
330	Yellow-legged Thrush	Turdus flavipes	?
331	White-necked Thrush	Turdus albicollis	?
332	Rufous-bellied Thrush	Turdus rufiventris	FC
333	Blacksmith Thrush	Turdus subalaris	?
334	Creamy-bellied Thrush	Turdus amaurochalinus	FC
Waxbills and Allies: Estrildidae
335	Common Waxbill	Estrilda astrild	?
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae
336	House Sparrow	Passer domesticus	?
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae
337	Golden-rumped Euphonia	Chlorophonia cyanocephala	UC
338	Blue-naped Chlorophonia	Chlorophonia cyanea	?
339	Purple-throated Euphonia	Euphonia chlorotica	?
340	Green-throated Euphonia	Euphonia chalybea	?
341	Orange-bellied Euphonia	Euphonia xanthogaster	?
342	Chestnut-bellied Euphonia	Euphonia pectoralis	?
343	Hooded Siskin	Spinus magellanicus	?
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae
344	Grassland Sparrow	Ammodramus humeralis	?
345	Rufous-collared Sparrow	Zonotrichia capensis	UC
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae
346	Crested Oropendola	Psarocolius decumanus	FC
347	Solitary Black Cacique	Cacicus solitarius	?
348	Yellow-rumped Cacique	Cacicus cela	?
349	Red-rumped Cacique	Cacicus haemorrhous	FC
350	Campo Troupial	Icterus jamacaii	?
351	Screaming Cowbird	Molothrus rufoaxillaris	?
352	(Shiny Cowbird)	Molothrus bonariensis	FC
353	Giant Cowbird	Molothrus oryzivorus	?
354	Chopi Blackbird	Gnorimopsar chopi	UC
355	Chestnut-capped Blackbird	Chrysomus ruficapillus	?
356	Yellow-rumped Marshbird	Pseudoleistes guirahuro	?
New World Warblers: Parulidae
357	Southern Yellowthroat	Geothlypis velata	?
358	Tropical Parula	Setophaga pitiayumi	UC
359	Golden-crowned Warbler	Basileuterus culicivorus	?
360	White-bellied Warbler**	Basileuterus hypoleucus	FC
361	White-striped Warbler	Myiothlypis leucophrys	?
362	Flavescent Warbler	Myiothlypis flaveola	?
363	White-browed Warbler	Myiothlypis leucoblephara	?
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae
364	Hepatic Tanager	Piranga flava	?
365	Blackish-blue Seedeater	Amaurospiza moesta	?
366	Ultramarine Grosbeak	Cyanoloxia brissonii	?
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae
367	Cinnamon Tanager	Schistochlamys ruficapillus	?
368	Magpie Tanager	Cissopis leverianus	?
369	White-banded Tanager	Neothraupis fasciata	?
370	Hooded Tanager	Nemosia pileata	?
371	Orange-headed Tanager	Thlypopsis sordida	?
372	Chestnut-headed Tanager	Thlypopsis pyrrhocoma	?
373	Black-goggled Tanager	Trichothraupis melanops	FC
374	Ruby-crowned Tanager	Tachyphonus coronatus	FC
375	White-lined Tanager	Tachyphonus rufus	?
376	Brazilian Tanager	Ramphocelus bresilius	?
377	Fawn-breasted Tanager	Pipraeidea melanonota	UC
378	Sayaca Tanager	Thraupis sayaca	C
379	Azure-shouldered Tanager	Thraupis cyanoptera	?
380	Golden-chevroned Tanager	Thraupis ornata	FC
381	Palm Tanager	Thraupis palmarum	FC
382	Burnished-buff Tanager	Stilpnia cayana	FC
383	Green-headed Tanager	Tangara seledon	?
384	Brassy-breasted Tanager	Tangara desmaresti	UC
385	Gilt-edged Tanager	Tangara cyanoventris	?
386	Swallow Tanager	Tersina viridis	UC
387	Blue Dacnis	Dacnis cayana	FC
388	Green Honeycreeper	Chlorophanes spiza	?
389	Guira Tanager	Hemithraupis guira	?
390	Rufous-headed Tanager	Hemithraupis ruficapilla	FC
391	Chestnut-vented Conebill	Conirostrum speciosum	?
392	Uniform Finch	Haplospiza unicolor	?
393	Blue Finch	Rhopospina caerulescens	?
394	White-rumped Tanager	Cypsnagra hirundinacea	?
395	Long-tailed Reed Finch	Donacospiza albifrons	?
396	Stripe-tailed Yellow-Finch	Sicalis citrina	?
397	Orange-fronted Yellow-Finch	Sicalis columbiana	?
398	Saffron Finch	Sicalis flaveola	?
399	Wedge-tailed Grass-Finch	Emberizoides herbicola	?
400	Great Pampa-Finch	Embernagra platensis	?
401	Pale-throated Pampa-Finch	Embernagra longicauda	?
402	Blue-black Grassquit	Volatinia jacarina	C
403	Lined Seedeater	Sporophila lineola	?
404	White-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila leucoptera	?
405	Yellow-bellied Seedeater	Sporophila nigricollis	?
406	Dubois's Seedeater	Sporophila ardesiaca	?
407	Double-collared Seedeater	Sporophila caerulescens	?
408	Pileated Finch	Coryphospingus pileatus	?
409	Bananaquit	Coereba flaveola	FC
410	Sooty Grassquit	Asemospiza fuliginosus	?
411	Black-throated Saltator	Saltatricula atricollis	?
412	Buff-throated Saltator	Saltator maximus	?
413	Green-winged Saltator	Saltator similis	FC
414	Thick-billed Saltator	Saltator maxillosus	?

*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
//	Boreal Visitor	2
\\	Austral Visitor	0
\|\|	Transient	0
##	Non-breeding Dispersal	0
<>	Erratic/Irregular	0
()	Breeding Season Only	0
{}	Casual/Vagrant	0
[]	Accidental	0

OCCURRENCE CODES

Code	Description	##
A	Abundant/Very Common	1
C	Common	13
FC	Fairly/Locally Common	54
UC	Uncommon/Scarce	32
R	Rare/Very Scarce	3
VR	Very Rare	0
X	Accidental/Vagrant	0
?	Uncertain	310

STATUS CODES

Code	Description	##
NT	Near Threatened	17
V	Vulnerable	2
EN	Endangered	1
CR	Critically Endangered	0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.