CRISTALINO RESERVE
BRAZIL
LOCALE
| # Species: | 637 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 637 |
| # Endemics: | 16 |
| # Near Endemics: | 14 |
| Habitat: Amazonia, varzea forest, terra firme forest | |
BIRD CHECKLIST
The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*
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| 1 | Gray Tinamou | Tinamus tao |
| 2 | Great Tinamou | Tinamus major |
| 3 | White-throated Tinamou | Tinamus guttatus |
| 4 | Cinereous Tinamou | Crypturellus cinereus |
| 5 | Little Tinamou | Crypturellus soui |
| 6 | Brown Tinamou | Crypturellus obsoletus |
| 7 | Undulated Tinamou | Crypturellus undulatus |
| 8 | Brazilian Tinamou | Crypturellus strigulosus |
| 9 | Variegated Tinamou | Crypturellus variegatus |
| 10 | Small-billed Tinamou | Crypturellus parvirostris |
| 11 | Tataupa Tinamou | Crypturellus tataupa |
| 12 | Red-winged Tinamou | Rhynchotus rufescens |
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| 13 | White-faced Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna viduata |
| 14 | Black-bellied Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna autumnalis |
| 15 | Muscovy Duck | Cairina moschata |
| 16 | Brazilian Teal | Amazonetta brasiliensis |
| 17 | Masked Duck | Nomonyx dominicus |
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| 18 | Speckled Chachalaca | Ortalis guttata |
| 19 | Spix's Guan | Penelope jacquacu |
| 20 | Red-throated Piping-Guan | Pipile cujubi |
| 21 | Razor-billed Curassow | Mitu tuberosum |
| 22 | Bare-faced Curassow | Crax fasciolata |
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| 23 | Marbled Wood-Quail | Odontophorus gujanensis |
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| 24 | Pale-vented Pigeon | Patagioenas cayennensis |
| 25 | Scaled Pigeon | Patagioenas speciosa |
| 26 | Picazuro Pigeon | Patagioenas picazuro |
| 27 | Plumbeous Pigeon | Patagioenas plumbea |
| 28 | Ruddy Pigeon | Patagioenas subvinacea |
| 29 | Ruddy Ground Dove | Columbina talpacoti |
| 30 | Scaled Dove | Columbina squammata |
| 31 | Picui Ground Dove | Columbina picui |
| 32 | Blue Ground Dove | Claravis pretiosa |
| 33 | Ruddy Quail-Dove | Geotrygon montana |
| 34 | Violaceous Quail-Dove | Geotrygon violacea |
| 35 | White-tipped Dove | Leptotila verreauxi |
| 36 | Gray-fronted Dove | Leptotila rufaxilla |
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| 37 | Guira Cuckoo | Guira guira |
| 38 | Greater Ani | Crotophaga major |
| 39 | Smooth-billed Ani | Crotophaga ani |
| 40 | Striped Cuckoo | Tapera naevia |
| 41 | Pheasant Cuckoo | Dromococcyx phasianellus |
| 42 | Pavonine Cuckoo | Dromococcyx pavoninus |
| 43 | Rufous-vented Ground-Cuckoo | Neomorphus geoffroyi |
| 44 | Little Cuckoo | Coccycua minuta |
| 45 | Ash-colored Cuckoo | Coccycua cinerea |
| 46 | Squirrel Cuckoo | Piaya cayana |
| 47 | Black-bellied Cuckoo | Piaya melanogaster |
| 48 | Dark-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus melacoryphus |
| 49 | Pearly-breasted Cuckoo | Coccyzus euleri |
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| 50 | Nacunda Nighthawk | Chordeiles nacunda |
| 51 | Lesser Nighthawk | Chordeiles acutipennis |
| 52 | Common Nighthawk | Chordeiles minor |
| 53 | Short-tailed Nighthawk | Lurocalis semitorquatus |
| 54 | Band-tailed Nighthawk | Nyctiprogne leucopyga |
| 55 | Blackish Nightjar | Nyctipolus nigrescens |
| 56 | Common Pauraque | Nyctidromus albicollis |
| 57 | Little Nightjar | Setopagis parvula |
| 58 | Spot-tailed Nightjar | Antiurus maculicaudus |
| 59 | Ladder-tailed Nightjar | Hydropsalis climacocerca |
| 60 | Ocellated Poorwill | Nyctiphrynus ocellatus |
| 61 | Rufous Nightjar | Antrostomus rufus |
| 62 | Silky-tailed Nightjar | Antrostomus sericocaudatus |
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| 63 | Great Potoo | Nyctibius grandis |
| 64 | Long-tailed Potoo | Nyctibius aethereus |
| 65 | Common Potoo | Nyctibius griseus |
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| 66 | Great Dusky Swift | Cypseloides senex |
| 67 | White-collared Swift | Streptoprocne zonaris |
| 68 | Gray-rumped Swift | Chaetura cinereiventris |
| 69 | Pale-rumped Swift | Chaetura egregia |
| 70 | Chapman's Swift | Chaetura chapmani |
| 71 | Sick's Swift | Chaetura meridionalis |
| 72 | Short-tailed Swift | Chaetura brachyura |
| 73 | Lesser Swallow-tailed Swift | Panyptila cayennensis |
| 74 | Fork tailed Palm-Swift | Tachornis squamata |
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| 75 | Crimson Topaz | Topaza pella |
| 76 | White-necked Jacobin | Florisuga mellivora |
| 77 | Rufous-breasted Hermit | Glaucis hirsutus |
| 78 | Pale-tailed Barbthroat | Threnetes leucurus |
| 79 | White-bearded Hermit | Phaethornis hispidus |
| 80 | Straight-billed Hermit | Phaethornis bourcieri |
| 81 | Long-tailed Hermit | Phaethornis superciliosus |
| 82 | Tapajos Hermit | Phaethornis aethopygus |
| 83 | Cinnamon-throated Hermit | Phaethornis nattereri |
| 84 | Reddish Hermit | Phaethornis ruber |
| 85 | Black-eared Fairy | Heliothryx auritus |
| 86 | Green-tailed Goldenthroat | Polytmus theresiae |
| 87 | Fiery-tailed Awlbill | Avocettula recurvirostris |
| 88 | Ruby-topaz Hummingbird | Chrysolampis mosquitus |
| 89 | Black-throated Mango | Anthracothorax nigricollis |
| 90 | Black-bellied Thorntail | Discosura langsdorffi |
| 91 | Butterfly Coquette | Lophornis verreauxii |
| 92 | Festive Coquette | Lophornis chalybeus |
| 93 | Gould's Jewelfront | Heliodoxa aurescens |
| 94 | Long-billed Starthroat | Heliomaster longirostris |
| 95 | Blue-tufted Starthroat | Heliomaster furcifer |
| 96 | Amethyst Woodstar | Calliphlox amethystina |
| 97 | Gray-breasted Sabrewing | Campylopterus largipennis |
| 98 | Fork-tailed Woodnymph | Thalurania furcata |
| 99 | Versicolored Emerald | Chrysuronia versicolor |
| 100 | Glittering-throated Emerald | Chionomesa fimbriata |
| 101 | Rufous-throated Sapphire | Hylocharis sapphirina |
| 102 | White-chinned Sapphire | Chlorestes cyanus |
| 103 | Blue-chinned Sapphire | Chlorestes notata |
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| 104 | Ash-throated Crake | Mustelirallus albicollis |
| 105 | Paint-billed Crake | Mustelirallus erythrops |
| 106 | Uniform Crake | Amaurolimnas concolor |
| 107 | Gray-cowled Wood-Rail | Aramides cajaneus |
| 108 | Common Gallinule | Gallinula galeata |
| 109 | Purple Gallinule | Porphyrio martinica |
| 110 | Azure Gallinule | Porphyrio flavirostris |
| 111 | Russet-crowned Crake | Rufirallus viridis |
| 112 | Rufous-sided Crake | Laterallus melanophaius |
| 113 | Gray-breasted Crake | Laterallus exilis |
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| 114 | Sungrebe | Heliornis fulica |
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| 115 | Limpkin | Aramus guarauna |
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| 116 | Dark-winged Trumpeter | Psophia viridis |
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| 117 | Black-necked Stilt | Himantopus mexicanus |
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| 118 | /American Golden-Plover/ | Pluvialis dominica |
| 119 | Pied Plover | Hoploxypterus cayanus |
| 120 | Southern Lapwing | Vanellus chilensis |
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| 121 | Wattled Jacana | Jacana jacana |
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| 122 | Pantanal Snipe | Gallinago paraguaiae |
| 123 | /Spotted Sandpiper/ | Actitis macularius |
| 124 | /Solitary Sandpiper/ | Tringa solitaria |
| 125 | /Lesser Yellowlegs/ | Tringa flavipes |
| 126 | /Greater Yellowlegs/ | Tringa melanoleuca |
| 127 | Stilt Sandpiper | Calidris himantopus |
| 128 | /White-rumped Sandpiper/ | Calidris fuscicollis |
| 129 | /Pectoral Sandpiper/ | Calidris melanotos |
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| 130 | Black Skimmer | Rynchops niger |
| 131 | Yellow-billed Tern | Sternula superciliaris |
| 132 | Large-billed Tern | Phaetusa simplex |
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| 133 | Least Grebe | Tachybaptus dominicus |
| 134 | Pied-billed Grebe | Podilymbus podiceps |
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| 135 | Hoatzin | Opisthocomus hoazin |
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| 136 | Sunbittern | Eurypyga helias |
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| 137 | Maguari Stork | Ciconia maguari |
| 138 | Jabiru | Jabiru mycteria |
| 139 | Wood Stork | Mycteria americana |
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| 140 | Anhinga | Anhinga anhinga |
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| 141 | Neotropic Cormorant | Nannopterum brasilianus |
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| 142 | Green Ibis | Mesembrinibis cayennensis |
| 143 | Bare-faced Ibis | Phimosus infuscatus |
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| 144 | Rufescent Tiger-Heron | Tigrisoma lineatum |
| 145 | Boat-billed Heron | Cochlearius cochlearius |
| 146 | Agami Heron | Agamia agami |
| 147 | Zigzag Heron | Zebrilus undulatus |
| 148 | Least Bittern | Botaurus exilis |
| 149 | Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax |
| 150 | Capped Heron | Pilherodius pileatus |
| 151 | Whistling Heron | Syrigma sibilatrix |
| 152 | Little Blue Heron | Egretta caerulea |
| 153 | Snowy Egret | Egretta thula |
| 154 | Striated Heron | Butorides striata |
| 155 | Western Cattle-Egret | Bubulcus ibis |
| 156 | Great Egret | Ardea alba |
| 157 | Cocoi Heron | Ardea cocoi |
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| 158 | King Vulture | Sarcoramphus papa |
| 159 | Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus |
| 160 | Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura |
| 161 | Lesser Yellow-headed Vulture | Cathartes burrovianus |
| 162 | Greater Yellow-headed Vulture | Cathartes melambrotus |
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| 163 | /Osprey/ | Pandion haliaetus |
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| 164 | Pearl Kite | Gampsonyx swainsonii |
| 165 | White-tailed Kite | Elanus leucurus |
| 166 | Hook-billed Kite | Chondrohierax uncinatus |
| 167 | Gray-headed Kite | Leptodon cayanensis |
| 168 | Swallow-tailed Kite | Elanoides forficatus |
| 169 | Black Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus tyrannus |
| 170 | Ornate Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus ornatus |
| 171 | Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus melanoleucus |
| 172 | Crested Eagle | Morphnus guianensis |
| 173 | Harpy Eagle | Harpia harpyja |
| 174 | Gray-bellied Hawk | Accipiter poliogaster |
| 175 | Bicolored Hawk | Astur bicolor |
| 176 | Tiny Hawk | Microspizias superciliosus |
| 177 | Double-toothed Kite | Harpagus bidentatus |
| 178 | Rufous-thighed Kite | Harpagus diodon |
| 179 | /Mississippi Kite/ | Ictinia mississippiensis |
| 180 | Plumbeous Kite | Ictinia plumbea |
| 181 | Crane Hawk | Geranospiza caerulescens |
| 182 | Black-collared Hawk | Busarellus nigricollis |
| 183 | Snail Kite | Rostrhamus sociabilis |
| 184 | Great Black Hawk | Buteogallus urubitinga |
| 185 | Roadside Hawk | Rupornis magnirostris |
| 186 | White-tailed Hawk | Geranoaetus albicaudatus |
| 187 | White Hawk | Pseudastur albicollis |
| 188 | Black-faced Hawk | Leucopternis melanops |
| 189 | White-browed Hawk | Leucopternis kuhli |
| 190 | Gray-lined Hawk | Buteo nitidus |
| 191 | /Broad-winged Hawk/ | Buteo platypterus |
| 192 | Short-tailed Hawk | Buteo brachyurus |
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| 193 | American Barn Owl | Tyto furcata |
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| 194 | Tropical Screech-Owl | Megascops choliba |
| 195 | Tawny-bellied Screech-Owl | Megascops watsonii |
| 196 | Crested Owl | Lophostrix cristata |
| 197 | Spectacled Owl | Pulsatrix perspicillata |
| 198 | Amazonian Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium hardyi |
| 199 | Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium brasilianum |
| 200 | Burrowing Owl | Athene cunicularia |
| 201 | Mottled Owl | Strix virgata |
| 202 | Black-banded Owl | Strix huhula |
| 203 | Striped Owl | Asio clamator |
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| 204 | Pavonine Quetzal | Pharomachrus pavoninus |
| 205 | Black-tailed Trogon | Trogon melanurus |
| 206 | Green-backed Trogon | Trogon viridis |
| 207 | Amazonian Trogon | Trogon ramonianus |
| 208 | Blue-crowned Trogon | Trogon curucui |
| 209 | Amazonian Black-throated Trogon | Trogon rufus |
| 210 | Collared Trogon | Trogon collaris |
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| 211 | Amazonian Motmot | Momotus momota |
| 212 | Rufous Motmot | Baryphthengus martii |
| 213 | Broad-billed Motmot | Electron platyrhynchum |
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| 214 | Ringed Kingfisher | Megaceryle torquata |
| 215 | Amazon Kingfisher | Chloroceryle amazona |
| 216 | American Pygmy Kingfisher | Chloroceryle aenea |
| 217 | Green Kingfisher | Chloroceryle americana |
| 218 | Green-and-rufous Kingfisher | Chloroceryle inda |
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| 219 | White-necked Puffbird | Notharchus hyperrhynchus |
| 220 | Brown-banded Puffbird | Notharchus ordii |
| 221 | Pied Puffbird | Notharchus tectus |
| 222 | Spotted Puffbird | Bucco tamatia |
| 223 | Collared Puffbird | Bucco capensis |
| 224 | Eastern Striolated-Puffbird | Nystalus striolatus |
| 225 | White-eared Puffbird | Nystalus chacuru |
| 226 | Rufous-necked Puffbird | Malacoptila rufa |
| 227 | Rusty-breasted Nunlet | Nonnula rubecula |
| 228 | Rufous-capped Nunlet | Nonnula ruficapilla |
| 229 | Black-fronted Nunbird | Monasa nigrifrons |
| 230 | White-fronted Nunbird | Monasa morphoeus |
| 231 | Swallow-winged Puffbird | Chelidoptera tenebrosa |
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| 232 | Brown Jacamar | Brachygalba lugubris |
| 233 | Blue-cheeked Jacamar | Galbula cyanicollis |
| 234 | Rufous-tailed Jacamar | Galbula ruficauda |
| 235 | Bronzy Jacamar | Galbula leucogastra |
| 236 | Paradise Jacamar | Galbula dea |
| 237 | Great Jacamar | Jacamerops aureus |
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| 238 | Black-girdled Barbet | Capito dayi |
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| 239 | Lettered Aracari | Pteroglossus inscriptus |
| 240 | Black-necked Aracari | Pteroglossus aracari |
| 241 | Chestnut-eared Aracari | Pteroglossus castanotis |
| 242 | Curl-crested Aracari | Pteroglossus beauharnaisii |
| 243 | Red-necked Aracari | Pteroglossus bitorquatus |
| 244 | Gould's Toucanet | Selenidera gouldii |
| 245 | White-throated Toucan | Ramphastos tucanus |
| 246 | Channel-billed Toucan | Ramphastos vitellinus |
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| 247 | Bar-breasted Piculet | Picumnus aurifrons |
| 248 | White Woodpecker | Melanerpes candidus |
| 249 | Yellow-tufted Woodpecker | Melanerpes cruentatus |
| 250 | Red-stained Woodpecker | Dryobates affinis |
| 251 | Red-necked Woodpecker | Campephilus rubricollis |
| 252 | Crimson-crested Woodpecker | Campephilus melanoleucos |
| 253 | Lineated Woodpecker | Dryocopus lineatus |
| 254 | Ringed Woodpecker | Celeus torquatus |
| 255 | Waved Woodpecker | Celeus undatus |
| 256 | Cream-colored Woodpecker | Celeus flavus |
| 257 | Chestnut Woodpecker | Celeus elegans |
| 258 | Yellow-throated Woodpecker | Piculus flavigula |
| 259 | Golden-green Woodpecker | Piculus chrysochloros |
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| 260 | Laughing Falcon | Herpetotheres cachinnans |
| 261 | Collared Forest-Falcon | Micrastur semitorquatus |
| 262 | Slaty-backed Forest-Falcon | Micrastur mirandollei |
| 263 | Barred Forest-Falcon | Micrastur ruficollis |
| 264 | Cryptic Forest-Falcon | Micrastur mintoni |
| 265 | Crested Caracara | Caracara cheriway |
| 266 | Red-throated Caracara | Ibycter americanus |
| 267 | Yellow-headed Caracara | Daptrius chimachima |
| 268 | Black Caracara | Daptrius ater |
| 269 | American Kestrel | Falco sparverius |
| 270 | Aplomado Falcon | Falco femoralis |
| 271 | Bat Falcon | Falco rufigularis |
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| 272 | Scarlet-shouldered Parrotlet | Touit huetii |
| 273 | Golden-winged Parakeet | Brotogeris chrysoptera |
| 274 | Orange-cheeked Parrot | Pyrilia barrabandi |
| 275 | Bald Parrot | Pyrilia aurantiocephala |
| 276 | Scaly-headed Parrot | Pionus maximiliani |
| 277 | Blue-headed Parrot | Pionus menstruus |
| 278 | Yellow-crowned Amazon | Amazona ochrocephala |
| 279 | Turquoise-fronted Amazon | Amazona aestiva |
| 280 | Mealy Amazon | Amazona farinosa |
| 281 | Kawall's Amazon | Amazona kawalli |
| 282 | Orange-winged Amazon | Amazona amazonica |
| 283 | Dusky-billed Parrotlet | Forpus modestus |
| 284 | Cobalt-rumped Parrotlet | Forpus xanthopterygius |
| 285 | White-bellied Parrot | Pionites leucogaster |
| 286 | Red-fan Parrot | Deroptyus accipitrinus |
| 287 | Crimson-bellied Parakeet | Pyrrhura perlata |
| 288 | Santarem Parakeet | Pyrrhura amazonum |
| 289 | Hyacinth Macaw | Anodorhynchus hyacinthinus |
| 290 | Peach-fronted Parakeet | Eupsittula aurea |
| 291 | Red-bellied Macaw | Orthopsittaca manilatus |
| 292 | Blue-winged Macaw | Primolius maracana |
| 293 | Blue-and-yellow Macaw | Ara ararauna |
| 294 | Scarlet Macaw | Ara macao |
| 295 | Red-and-green Macaw | Ara chloropterus |
| 296 | Chestnut-fronted Macaw | Ara severus |
| 297 | Blue-crowned Parakeet | Thectocercus acuticaudatus |
| 298 | White-eyed Parakeet | Psittacara leucophthalmus |
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| 299 | Fasciated Antshrike | Cymbilaimus lineatus |
| 300 | Great Antshrike | Taraba major |
| 301 | Glossy Antshrike | Sakesphorus luctuosus |
| 302 | Barred Antshrike | Thamnophilus doliatus |
| 303 | Rufous-winged Antshrike | Thamnophilus torquatus |
| 304 | Chestnut-backed Antshrike | Thamnophilus palliatus |
| 305 | Plain-winged Antshrike | Thamnophilus schistaceus |
| 306 | Natterer's Slaty-Antshrike | Thamnophilus stictocephalus |
| 307 | White-shouldered Antshrike | Thamnophilus aethiops |
| 308 | Amazonian Antshrike | Thamnophilus amazonicus |
| 309 | Saturnine Antshrike | Thamnomanes saturninus |
| 310 | Cinereous Antshrike | Thamnomanes caesius |
| 311 | Plain-throated Antwren | Isleria hauxwelli |
| 312 | Spot-winged Antshrike | Pygiptila stellaris |
| 313 | White-eyed Stipplethroat | Epinecrophylla leucophthalma |
| 314 | Ornate Stipplethroat | Epinecrophylla ornata |
| 315 | Pygmy Antwren | Myrmotherula brachyura |
| 316 | Sclater's Antwren | Myrmotherula sclateri |
| 317 | Amazonian Streaked-Antwren | Myrmotherula multostriata |
| 318 | White-flanked Antwren | Myrmotherula axillaris |
| 319 | Long-winged Antwren | Myrmotherula longipennis |
| 320 | Ihering's Antwren | Myrmotherula iheringi |
| 321 | Gray Antwren | Myrmotherula menetriesii |
| 322 | Banded Antbird | Dichrozona cincta |
| 323 | Rusty-winged Antwren | Herpsilochmus frater |
| 324 | Dot-winged Antwren | Microrhopias quixensis |
| 325 | Southern White-fringed Antwren | Formicivora grisea |
| 326 | Striated Antbird | Drymophila devillei |
| 327 | Spix's Warbling-Antbird | Hypocnemis striata |
| 328 | Yellow-browed Antbird | Hypocnemis hypoxantha |
| 329 | Gray Antbird | Cercomacra cinerascens |
| 330 | Blackish Antbird | Cercomacroides nigrescens |
| 331 | Manu Antbird | Cercomacra manu |
| 332 | Western Fire-eye | Pyriglena maura |
| 333 | White-browed Antbird | Myrmoborus leucophrys |
| 334 | Black-faced Antbird | Myrmoborus myotherinus |
| 335 | Band-tailed Antbird | Hypocnemoides maculicauda |
| 336 | Silvered Antbird | Sclateria naevia |
| 337 | Rufous-faced Antbird | Myrmelastes rufifacies |
| 338 | Chestnut-tailed Antbird | Sciaphylax hemimelaena |
| 339 | Black-throated Antbird | Myrmophylax atrothorax |
| 340 | Wing-banded Antbird | Myrmornis torquata |
| 341 | Bare-eyed Antbird | Rhegmatorhina gymnops |
| 342 | White-breasted Antbird | Rhegmatorhina hoffmannsi |
| 343 | Spot-backed Antbird | Hylophylax naevius |
| 344 | Dot-backed Antbird | Hylophylax punctulatus |
| 345 | Scale-backed Antbird | Willisornis poecilinotus |
| 346 | Xingu Scale-backed Antbird | Willisornis vidua |
| 347 | Black-spotted Bare-eye | Phlegopsis nigromaculata |
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| 348 | Chestnut-belted Gnateater | Conopophaga aurita |
| 349 | Black-breasted Gnateater | Conopophaga snethiogeae |
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| 350 | Variegated Antpitta | Grallaria varia |
| 351 | Spotted Antpitta | Hylopezus macularius |
| 352 | Alta Floresta Antpitta | Hylopezus whittakeri |
| 353 | Amazonian Antpitta | Myrmothera berlepschi |
| 354 | Tapajos Antpitta | Myrmothera subcanescens |
| 355 | Thrush-like Antpitta | Myrmothera campanisona |
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| 356 | Rufous-capped Antthrush | Formicarius colma |
| 357 | Black-faced Antthrush | Formicarius analis |
| 358 | Striated Antthrush | Chamaeza nobilis |
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| 359 | South American Leaftosser | Sclerurus obscurior |
| 360 | Short-billed Leaftosser | Sclerurus rufigularis |
| 361 | Black-tailed Leaftosser | Sclerurus caudacutus |
| 362 | Gray-throated Leaftosser | Sclerurus albigularis |
| 363 | Spot-throated Woodcreeper | Certhiasomus stictolaemus |
| 364 | Olivaceous Woodcreeper | Sittasomus griseicapillus |
| 365 | Mournful Woodcreeper | Deconychura pallida |
| 366 | White-chinned Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla merula |
| 367 | Plain-brown Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla fuliginosa |
| 368 | Wedge-billed Woodcreeper | Glyphorynchus spirurus |
| 369 | Cinnamon-throated Woodcreeper | Dendrexetastes rufigula |
| 370 | Long-billed Woodcreeper | Nasica longirostris |
| 371 | Amazonian Barred-Woodcreeper | Dendrocolaptes certhia |
| 372 | Black-banded Woodcreeper | Dendrocolaptes picumnus |
| 373 | Uniform Woodcreeper | Hylexetastes uniformis |
| 374 | Strong-billed Woodcreeper | Xiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus |
| 375 | Striped Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus obsoletus |
| 376 | Elegant Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus elegans |
| 377 | Spix's Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus spixii |
| 378 | Buff-throated Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus guttatus |
| 379 | Straight-billed Woodcreeper | Dendroplex picus |
| 380 | Curve-billed Scythebill | Campylorhamphus procurvoides |
| 381 | Dusky-capped Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes fuscicapillus |
| 382 | Slender-billed Xenops | Xenops tenuirostris |
| 383 | Amazonian Plain-Xenops | Xenops genibarbis |
| 384 | Streaked Xenops | Xenops rutilans |
| 385 | Point-tailed Palmcreeper | Berlepschia rikeri |
| 386 | Rufous-tailed Xenops | Microxenops milleri |
| 387 | Rufous Hornero | Furnarius rufus |
| 388 | Dusky-cheeked Foliage-gleaner | Anabazenops dorsalis |
| 389 | Rufous-rumped Foliage-gleaner | Neophilydor erythrocercum |
| 390 | Cinnamon-rumped Foliage-gleaner | Philydor pyrrhodes |
| 391 | Rufous-tailed Foliage-gleaner | Anabacerthia ruficaudata |
| 392 | Peruvian Recurvebill | Syndactyla ucayalae |
| 393 | Buff-fronted Foliage-gleaner | Dendroma rufum |
| 394 | Chestnut-winged Foliage-gleaner | Dendroma erythropterum |
| 395 | Chestnut-winged Hookbill | Ancistrops strigilatus |
| 396 | Chestnut-crowned Foliage-gleaner | Automolus rufipileatus |
| 397 | Eastern Woodhaunter | Automolus subulatus |
| 398 | Ochre-throated Foliage-gleaner | Automolus ochrolaemus |
| 399 | Para Foliage-gleaner | Automolus paraensis |
| 400 | Speckled Spinetail | Thripophaga gutturata |
| 401 | Rusty-backed Spinetail | Cranioleuca vulpina |
| 402 | Yellow-chinned Spinetail | Certhiaxis cinnamomeus |
| 403 | Pale-breasted Spinetail | Synallaxis albescens |
| 404 | Ruddy Spinetail | Synallaxis rutilans |
| 405 | Chestnut-throated Spinetail | Synallaxis cherriei |
| 406 | Cabanis's Spinetail | Synallaxis cabanisi |
| 407 | Plain-crowned Spinetail | Synallaxis gujanensis |
| ||
| 408 | Dwarf Tyrant-Manakin | Tyranneutes stolzmanni |
| 409 | Blue-backed Manakin | Chiroxiphia pareola |
| 410 | Black Manakin | Xenopipo atronitens |
| 411 | Snow-capped Manakin | Lepidothrix nattereri |
| 412 | Flame-crowned Manakin | Heterocercus linteatus |
| 413 | White-bearded Manakin | Manacus manacus |
| 414 | Band-tailed Manakin | Pipra fasciicauda |
| 415 | Fiery-capped Manakin | Machaeropterus pyrocephalus |
| 416 | White-crowned Manakin | Pseudopipra pipra |
| 417 | Red-headed Manakin | Ceratopipra rubrocapilla |
| ||
| 418 | Amazonian Umbrellabird | Cephalopterus ornatus |
| 419 | Spangled Cotinga | Cotinga cayana |
| 420 | Screaming Piha | Lipaugus vociferans |
| 421 | Purple-throated Cotinga | Porphyrolaema porphyrolaema |
| 422 | Pompadour Cotinga | Xipholena punicea |
| 423 | Bare-necked Fruitcrow | Gymnoderus foetidus |
| ||
| 424 | Black-tailed Tityra | Tityra cayana |
| 425 | Black-crowned Tityra | Tityra inquisitor |
| 426 | Masked Tityra | Tityra semifasciata |
| 427 | Varzea Schiffornis | Schiffornis major |
| 428 | Ruddy-tailed Flycatcher | Terenotriccus erythrurus |
| 429 | Brown-winged Schiffornis | Schiffornis turdina |
| 430 | Cinereous Mourner | Laniocera hypopyrra |
| 431 | White-browed Purpletuft | Iodopleura isabellae |
| 432 | White-naped Xenopsaris | Xenopsaris albinucha |
| 433 | Chestnut-crowned Becard | Pachyramphus castaneus |
| 434 | White-winged Becard | Pachyramphus polychopterus |
| 435 | Black-capped Becard | Pachyramphus marginatus |
| 436 | Pink-throated Becard | Pachyramphus minor |
| 437 | Crested Becard | Pachyramphus validus |
| ||
| 438 | Wing-barred Piprites | Piprites chloris |
| ||
| 439 | Tropical Royal-Flycatcher | Onychorhynchus coronatus |
| ||
| 440 | Cinnamon Manakin-Tyrant | Neopipo cinnamomea |
| ||
| 441 | Whiskered Flycatcher | Myiobius barbatus |
| ||
| 442 | Cinnamon-crested Spadebill | Platyrinchus saturatus |
| 443 | White-throated Spadebill | Platyrinchus mystaceus |
| 444 | Golden-crowned Spadebill | Platyrinchus coronatus |
| 445 | White-crested Spadebill | Platyrinchus platyrhynchos |
| 446 | Ochre-bellied Flycatcher | Mionectes oleagineus |
| 447 | Sepia-capped Flycatcher | Leptopogon amaurocephalus |
| 448 | Ringed Antpipit | Corythopis torquatus |
| 449 | Short-tailed Pygmy-Tyrant | Myiornis ecaudatus |
| 450 | Helmeted Pygmy-Tyrant | Lophotriccus galeatus |
| 451 | Snethlage's Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus minor |
| 452 | White-bellied Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus griseipectus |
| 453 | Stripe-necked Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus striaticollis |
| 454 | Zimmer's Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus minimus |
| 455 | Black-and-white Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus capitalis |
| 456 | Rusty-fronted Tody-Flycatcher | Poecilotriccus latirostris |
| 457 | Spotted Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum maculatum |
| 458 | Yellow-browed Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum chrysocrotaphum |
| 459 | Eastern Olivaceous Flatbill | Rhynchocyclus olivaceus |
| 460 | Yellow-olive Flatbill | Tolmomyias sulphurescens |
| 461 | Yellow-margined Flatbill | Tolmomyias assimilis |
| 462 | Gray-crowned Flatbill | Tolmomyias poliocephalus |
| 463 | Ochre-lored Flatbill | Tolmomyias flaviventris |
| 464 | Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet | Camptostoma obsoletum |
| 465 | White-lored Tyrannulet | Ornithion inerme |
| 466 | Mouse-colored Tyrannulet | Nesotriccus murinus |
| 467 | Yellow Tyrannulet | Capsiempis flaveola |
| 468 | \Subtropical Doradito\ | Pseudocolopteryx acutipennis |
| 469 | Yellow-crowned Tyrannulet | Tyrannulus elatus |
| 470 | Forest Elaenia | Myiopagis gaimardii |
| 471 | Gray-headed Elaenia | Myiopagis caniceps |
| 472 | Greenish Elaenia | Myiopagis viridicata |
| 473 | Large Elaenia | Elaenia spectabilis |
| 474 | Small-billed Elaenia | Elaenia parvirostris |
| 475 | Guianan Tyrannulet | Zimmerius acer |
| 476 | Slender-footed Tyrannulet | Zimmerius gracilipes |
| 477 | Plain Tyrannulet | Inezia inornata |
| 478 | Amazonian Tyrannulet | Inezia subflava |
| 479 | Bran-colored Flycatcher | Myiophobus fasciatus |
| 480 | Euler's Flycatcher | Lathrotriccus euleri |
| 481 | /Olive-sided Flycatcher/ | Contopus cooperi |
| 482 | /Eastern Wood-Pewee/ | Contopus virens |
| 483 | Fuscous Flycatcher | Cnemotriccus fuscatus |
| 484 | Amazonian Scrub-Flycatcher | Sublegatus obscurior |
| 485 | Southern Scrub-Flycatcher | Sublegatus modestus |
| 486 | Vermilion Flycatcher | Pyrocephalus rubinus |
| 487 | Drab Water Tyrant | Ochthornis littoralis |
| 488 | Yellow-browed Tyrant | Satrapa icterophrys |
| 489 | Little Ground-Tyrant | Syrtidicola fluviatilis |
| 490 | Black-backed Water-Tyrant | Fluvicola albiventer |
| 491 | Long-tailed Tyrant | Colonia colonus |
| 492 | Large-headed Flatbill | Ramphotrigon megacephalum |
| 493 | Rufous-tailed Flatbill | Ramphotrigon ruficauda |
| 494 | Dusky-tailed Flatbill | Ramphotrigon fuscicauda |
| 495 | Rufous-tailed Attila | Attila phoenicurus |
| 496 | Cinnamon Attila | Attila cinnamomeus |
| 497 | Bright-rumped Attila | Attila spadiceus |
| 498 | Sibilant Sirystes | Sirystes sibilator |
| 499 | Rufous Casiornis | Casiornis rufus |
| 500 | Grayish Mourner | Rhytipterna simplex |
| 501 | Dusky-capped Flycatcher | Myiarchus tuberculifer |
| 502 | Swainson's Flycatcher | Myiarchus swainsoni |
| 503 | Short-crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus ferox |
| 504 | Brown-crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus tyrannulus |
| 505 | Cattle Tyrant | Machetornis rixosa |
| 506 | Great Kiskadee | Pitangus sulphuratus |
| 507 | Lesser Kiskadee | Philohydor lictor |
| 508 | Boat-billed Flycatcher | Megarynchus pitangua |
| 509 | Rusty-margined Flycatcher | Myiozetetes cayanensis |
| 510 | Dusky-chested Flycatcher | Myiozetetes luteiventris |
| 511 | Streaked Flycatcher | Myiodynastes maculatus |
| 512 | Piratic Flycatcher | Legatus leucophaius |
| 513 | Variegated Flycatcher | Empidonomus varius |
| 514 | Crowned Slaty Flycatcher | Empidonomus aurantioatrocristatus |
| 515 | Sulphury Flycatcher | Tyrannopsis sulphurea |
| 516 | White-throated Kingbird | Tyrannus albogularis |
| 517 | Tropical Kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus |
| 518 | Fork-tailed Flycatcher | Tyrannus savana |
| ||
| 519 | Rufous-browed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis gujanensis |
| 520 | Gray-chested Greenlet | Hylophilus semicinereus |
| 521 | Ashy-headed Greenlet | Hylophilus pectoralis |
| 522 | Slaty-capped Shrike-Vireo | Vireolanius leucotis |
| 523 | Tawny-crowned Greenlet | Tunchironis ochraceiceps |
| 524 | Dusky-capped Greenlet | Pachysilvia hypoxantha |
| 525 | Red-eyed Vireo | Vireo olivaceus |
| 526 | Chivi Vireo | Vireo chiri |
| 527 | /Black-whiskered Vireo/ | Vireo altiloquus |
| ||
| 528 | Black-capped Donacobius | Donacobius atricapilla |
| ||
| 529 | /Bank Swallow/ | Riparia riparia |
| 530 | White-winged Swallow | Tachycineta albiventer |
| 531 | White-rumped Swallow | Tachycineta leucorrhoa |
| 532 | /Purple Martin/ | Progne subis |
| 533 | Gray-breasted Martin | Progne chalybea |
| 534 | Brown-chested Martin | Progne tapera |
| 535 | Southern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx ruficollis |
| 536 | White-thighed Swallow | Atticora tibialis |
| 537 | White-banded Swallow | Atticora fasciata |
| 538 | Blue-and-white Swallow | Pygochelidon cyanoleuca |
| 539 | Black-collared Swallow | Pygochelidon melanoleuca |
| 540 | /Barn Swallow/ | Hirundo rustica |
| ||
| 541 | Long-billed Gnatwren | Ramphocaenus melanurus |
| 542 | Inambari Gnatcatcher | Polioptila attenboroughi |
| ||
| 543 | Scaly-breasted Wren | Microcerculus marginatus |
| 544 | Tooth-billed Wren | Odontorchilus cinereus |
| 545 | Southern House Wren | Troglodytes musculus |
| 546 | Thrush-like Wren | Campylorhynchus turdinus |
| 547 | Moustached Wren | Pheugopedius genibarbis |
| 548 | Buff-breasted Wren | Cantorchilus leucotis |
| 549 | Musician Wren | Cyphorhinus arada |
| ||
| 550 | Chalk-browed Mockingbird | Mimus saturninus |
| ||
| 551 | Veery | Catharus fuscescens |
| 552 | Lawrence's Thrush | Turdus lawrencii |
| 553 | Cocoa Thrush | Turdus fumigatus |
| 554 | Hauxwell's Thrush | Turdus hauxwelli |
| 555 | White-necked Thrush | Turdus albicollis |
| 556 | Rufous-bellied Thrush | Turdus rufiventris |
| 557 | Creamy-bellied Thrush | Turdus amaurochalinus |
| ||
| 558 | House Sparrow | Passer domesticus |
| ||
| 559 | Yellowish Pipit | Anthus chii |
| ||
| 560 | Purple-throated Euphonia | Euphonia chlorotica |
| 561 | Golden-bellied Euphonia | Euphonia chrysopasta |
| 562 | White-vented Euphonia | Euphonia minuta |
| 563 | Violaceous Euphonia | Euphonia violacea |
| 564 | Thick-billed Euphonia | Euphonia laniirostris |
| 565 | Orange-bellied Euphonia | Euphonia xanthogaster |
| 566 | Rufous-bellied Euphonia | Euphonia rufiventris |
| ||
| 567 | Grassland Sparrow | Ammodramus humeralis |
| 568 | Pectoral Sparrow | Arremon taciturnus |
| 569 | Rufous-collared Sparrow | Zonotrichia capensis |
| ||
| 570 | Red-breasted Meadowlark | Leistes militaris |
| 571 | White-browed Meadowlark | Leistes superciliaris |
| 572 | Green Oropendola | Psarocolius viridis |
| 573 | Crested Oropendola | Psarocolius decumanus |
| 574 | Olive Oropendola | Psarocolius bifasciatus |
| 575 | Solitary Black Cacique | Cacicus solitarius |
| 576 | Yellow-rumped Cacique | Cacicus cela |
| 577 | Red-rumped Cacique | Cacicus haemorrhous |
| 578 | Epaulet Oriole | Icterus cayanensis |
| 579 | Variable Oriole | Icterus pyrrhopterus |
| 580 | Orange-backed Troupial | Icterus croconotus |
| 581 | Shiny Cowbird | Molothrus bonariensis |
| 582 | Giant Cowbird | Molothrus oryzivorus |
| 583 | Chopi Blackbird | Gnorimopsar chopi |
| ||
| 584 | Southern Yellowthroat | Geothlypis velata |
| 585 | Golden-crowned Warbler | Basileuterus culicivorus |
| 586 | Buff-rumped Warbler | Myiothlypis fulvicauda |
| 587 | Riverbank Warbler | Myiothlypis rivularis |
| ||
| 588 | Red-billed Pied Tanager | Lamprospiza melanoleuca |
| ||
| 589 | Red-crowned Ant-Tanager | Habia rubica |
| 590 | #Black-backed Grosbeak# | Pheucticus aureoventris |
| 591 | Rose-breasted Chat | Granatellus pelzelni |
| 592 | Amazonian Grosbeak | Cyanoloxia rothschildii |
| ||
| 593 | Red-capped Cardinal | Paroaria gularis |
| 594 | Yellow-billed Cardinal | Paroaria capitata |
| 595 | Magpie Tanager | Cissopis leverianus |
| 596 | Hooded Tanager | Nemosia pileata |
| 597 | Flame-crested Tanager | Loriotus cristatus |
| 598 | White-shouldered Tanager | Loriotus luctuosus |
| 599 | Fulvous-crested Tanager | Tachyphonus surinamus |
| 600 | White-lined Tanager | Tachyphonus rufus |
| 601 | White-winged Shrike-Tanager | Lanio versicolor |
| 602 | Silver-beaked Tanager | Ramphocelus carbo |
| 603 | Blue-gray Tanager | Thraupis episcopus |
| 604 | Sayaca Tanager | Thraupis sayaca |
| 605 | Palm Tanager | Thraupis palmarum |
| 606 | Spotted Tanager | Ixothraupis punctata |
| 607 | Masked Tanager | Stilpnia nigrocincta |
| 608 | Blue-necked Tanager | Stilpnia cyanicollis |
| 609 | Turquoise Tanager | Tangara mexicana |
| 610 | Paradise Tanager | Tangara chilensis |
| 611 | Opal-rumped Tanager | Tangara velia |
| 612 | Bay-headed Tanager | Tangara gyrola |
| 613 | Green-and-gold Tanager | Tangara schrankii |
| 614 | Swallow Tanager | Tersina viridis |
| 615 | White-bellied Dacnis | Dacnis albiventris |
| 616 | Black-faced Dacnis | Dacnis lineata |
| 617 | Yellow-bellied Dacnis | Dacnis flaviventer |
| 618 | Blue Dacnis | Dacnis cayana |
| 619 | Short-billed Honeycreeper | Cyanerpes nitidus |
| 620 | Purple Honeycreeper | Cyanerpes caeruleus |
| 621 | Red-legged Honeycreeper | Cyanerpes cyaneus |
| 622 | Green Honeycreeper | Chlorophanes spiza |
| 623 | Guira Tanager | Hemithraupis guira |
| 624 | Yellow-backed Tanager | Hemithraupis flavicollis |
| 625 | Chestnut-vented Conebill | Conirostrum speciosum |
| 626 | Blue-black Grassquit | Volatinia jacarina |
| 627 | Lined Seedeater | Sporophila lineola |
| 628 | Chestnut-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila castaneiventris |
| 629 | Chestnut-bellied Seed-Finch | Sporophila angolensis |
| 630 | Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis |
| 631 | Double-collared Seedeater | Sporophila caerulescens |
| 632 | Red-crested Finch | Coryphospingus cucullatus |
| 633 | Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola |
| 634 | Yellow-shouldered Grosbeak | Parkerthraustes humeralis |
| 635 | Buff-throated Saltator | Saltator maximus |
| 636 | Bluish-gray Saltator | Saltator coerulescens |
| 637 | Slate-colored Grosbeak | Saltator grossus |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 16 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 1 |
| || | Transient | 0 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 1 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 0 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 0 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 0 |
| [] | Accidental | 0 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 14 |
| V | Vulnerable | 12 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.