IGUAZU FALLS NATIONAL PARK
BRAZILLOCALE
| # Species: | 277 |
| # Excl Vagrants: | 277 |
| # Endemics: | 0 |
| # Near Endemics: | 1 |
BIRD CHECKLIST
The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*
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| 1 | Solitary Tinamou | Tinamus solitarius |
| 2 | Brown Tinamou | Crypturellus obsoletus |
| 3 | Tataupa Tinamou | Crypturellus tataupa |
| 4 | Red-winged Tinamou | Rhynchotus rufescens |
| 5 | Spotted Nothura | Nothura maculosa |
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| 6 | White-faced Whistling-Duck | Dendrocygna viduata |
| 7 | Comb Duck | Sarkidiornis sylvicola |
| 8 | Muscovy Duck | Cairina moschata |
| 9 | Brazilian Teal | Amazonetta brasiliensis |
| 10 | Masked Duck | Nomonyx dominicus |
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| 11 | Rusty-margined Guan | Penelope superciliaris |
| 12 | Dusky-legged Guan | Penelope obscura |
| 13 | Black-fronted Piping-Guan | Pipile jacutinga |
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| 14 | Rock Pigeon | Columba livia |
| 15 | Pale-vented Pigeon | Patagioenas cayennensis |
| 16 | Picazuro Pigeon | Patagioenas picazuro |
| 17 | Plumbeous Pigeon | Patagioenas plumbea |
| 18 | Plain-breasted Ground Dove | Columbina minuta |
| 19 | Ruddy Ground Dove | Columbina talpacoti |
| 20 | Scaled Dove | Columbina squammata |
| 21 | Picui Ground Dove | Columbina picui |
| 22 | White-tipped Dove | Leptotila verreauxi |
| 23 | Gray-fronted Dove | Leptotila rufaxilla |
| 24 | Eared Dove | Zenaida auriculata |
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| 25 | Guira Cuckoo | Guira guira |
| 26 | Greater Ani | Crotophaga major |
| 27 | Smooth-billed Ani | Crotophaga ani |
| 28 | Striped Cuckoo | Tapera naevia |
| 29 | Squirrel Cuckoo | Piaya cayana |
| 30 | Dark-billed Cuckoo | Coccyzus melacoryphus |
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| 31 | Short-tailed Nighthawk | Lurocalis semitorquatus |
| 32 | Common Pauraque | Nyctidromus albicollis |
| 33 | Little Nightjar | Setopagis parvula |
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| 34 | Common Potoo | Nyctibius griseus |
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| 35 | Great Dusky Swift | Cypseloides senex |
| 36 | Gray-rumped Swift | Chaetura cinereiventris |
| 37 | Sick's Swift | Chaetura meridionalis |
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| 38 | Black Jacobin | Florisuga fusca |
| 39 | Planalto Hermit | Phaethornis pretrei |
| 40 | Scale-throated Hermit | Phaethornis eurynome |
| 41 | Black-throated Mango | Anthracothorax nigricollis |
| 42 | Glittering-bellied Emerald | Chlorostilbon lucidus |
| 43 | Violet-capped Woodnymph | Thalurania glaucopis |
| 44 | Fork-tailed Woodnymph | Thalurania furcata |
| 45 | Swallow-tailed Hummingbird | Eupetomena macroura |
| 46 | Versicolored Emerald | Chrysuronia versicolor |
| 47 | Gilded Hummingbird | Hylocharis chrysura |
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| 48 | Ash-throated Crake | Mustelirallus albicollis |
| 49 | Blackish Rail | Pardirallus nigricans |
| 50 | Gray-cowled Wood-Rail | Aramides cajaneus |
| 51 | Slaty-breasted Wood-Rail | Aramides saracura |
| 52 | Common Gallinule | Gallinula galeata |
| 53 | Purple Gallinule | Porphyrio martinica |
| 54 | Rufous-sided Crake | Laterallus melanophaius |
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| 55 | Southern Lapwing | Vanellus chilensis |
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| 56 | Wattled Jacana | Jacana jacana |
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| 57 | /Upland Sandpiper/ | Bartramia longicauda |
| 58 | /Whimbrel/ | Numenius phaeopus |
| 59 | Bar-tailed Godwit | Limosa lapponica |
| 60 | Pantanal Snipe | Gallinago paraguaiae |
| 61 | /Spotted Sandpiper/ | Actitis macularius |
| 62 | /Ruddy Turnstone/ | Arenaria interpres |
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| 63 | Brown Noddy | Anous stolidus |
| 64 | Sooty Tern | Onychoprion fuscatus |
| 65 | /Common Tern/ | Sterna hirundo |
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| 66 | Least Grebe | Tachybaptus dominicus |
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| 67 | White-tailed Tropicbird | Phaethon lepturus |
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| 68 | Lesser Frigatebird | Fregata ariel |
| 69 | Great Frigatebird | Fregata minor |
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| 70 | Red-footed Booby | Sula sula |
| 71 | Brown Booby | Sula leucogaster |
| 72 | Masked Booby | Sula dactylatra |
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| 73 | Neotropic Cormorant | Nannopterum brasilianus |
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| 74 | Green Ibis | Mesembrinibis cayennensis |
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| 75 | Black-crowned Night Heron | Nycticorax nycticorax |
| 76 | Whistling Heron | Syrigma sibilatrix |
| 77 | Snowy Egret | Egretta thula |
| 78 | Little Egret | Egretta garzetta |
| 79 | Striated Heron | Butorides striata |
| 80 | Western Cattle-Egret | Bubulcus ibis |
| 81 | Great Egret | Ardea alba |
| 82 | Purple Heron | Ardea purpurea |
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| 83 | King Vulture | Sarcoramphus papa |
| 84 | Black Vulture | Coragyps atratus |
| 85 | Turkey Vulture | Cathartes aura |
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| 86 | /Osprey/ | Pandion haliaetus |
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| 87 | Hook-billed Kite | Chondrohierax uncinatus |
| 88 | Gray-headed Kite | Leptodon cayanensis |
| 89 | Swallow-tailed Kite | Elanoides forficatus |
| 90 | Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle | Spizaetus melanoleucus |
| 91 | Sharp-shinned Hawk | Accipiter striatus |
| 92 | Rufous-thighed Kite | Harpagus diodon |
| 93 | Plumbeous Kite | Ictinia plumbea |
| 94 | Snail Kite | Rostrhamus sociabilis |
| 95 | Savanna Hawk | Buteogallus meridionalis |
| 96 | Great Black Hawk | Buteogallus urubitinga |
| 97 | Roadside Hawk | Rupornis magnirostris |
| 98 | Short-tailed Hawk | Buteo brachyurus |
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| 99 | Tropical Screech-Owl | Megascops choliba |
| 100 | Ferruginous Pygmy-Owl | Glaucidium brasilianum |
| 101 | Burrowing Owl | Athene cunicularia |
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| 102 | Surucua Trogon | Trogon surrucura |
| 103 | Atlantic Black-throated Trogon | Trogon chrysochloros |
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| 104 | Rufous-capped Motmot | Baryphthengus ruficapillus |
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| 105 | Ringed Kingfisher | Megaceryle torquata |
| 106 | Green Kingfisher | Chloroceryle americana |
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| 107 | Buff-bellied Puffbird | Notharchus swainsoni |
| 108 | White-eared Puffbird | Nystalus chacuru |
| 109 | Rusty-breasted Nunlet | Nonnula rubecula |
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| 110 | Saffron Toucanet | Pteroglossus bailloni |
| 111 | Chestnut-eared Aracari | Pteroglossus castanotis |
| 112 | Spot-billed Toucanet | Selenidera maculirostris |
| 113 | Toco Toucan | Ramphastos toco |
| 114 | Red-breasted Toucan | Ramphastos dicolorus |
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| 115 | Ochre-collared Piculet | Picumnus temminckii |
| 116 | White Woodpecker | Melanerpes candidus |
| 117 | Yellow-fronted Woodpecker | Melanerpes flavifrons |
| 118 | White-spotted Woodpecker | Dryobates spilogaster |
| 119 | Robust Woodpecker | Campephilus robustus |
| 120 | Crimson-crested Woodpecker | Campephilus melanoleucos |
| 121 | Helmeted Woodpecker | Celeus galeatus |
| 122 | Blond-crested Woodpecker | Celeus flavescens |
| 123 | Campo Flicker | Colaptes campestris |
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| 124 | Red-legged Seriema | Cariama cristata |
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| 125 | Crested Caracara | Caracara cheriway |
| 126 | Yellow-headed Caracara | Daptrius chimachima |
| 127 | American Kestrel | Falco sparverius |
| 128 | Bat Falcon | Falco rufigularis |
| 129 | /Peregrine Falcon/ | Falco peregrinus |
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| 130 | Monk Parakeet | Myiopsitta monachus |
| 131 | Yellow-chevroned Parakeet | Brotogeris chiriri |
| 132 | Scaly-headed Parrot | Pionus maximiliani |
| 133 | Turquoise-fronted Amazon | Amazona aestiva |
| 134 | Cobalt-rumped Parrotlet | Forpus xanthopterygius |
| 135 | Maroon-bellied Parakeet | Pyrrhura frontalis |
| 136 | Maroon-tailed Parakeet | Pyrrhura melanura |
| 137 | Blue-winged Macaw | Primolius maracana |
| 138 | White-eyed Parakeet | Psittacara leucophthalmus |
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| 139 | Spot-backed Antshrike | Hypoedaleus guttatus |
| 140 | Great Antshrike | Taraba major |
| 141 | Variable Antshrike | Thamnophilus caerulescens |
| 142 | Plain Antvireo | Dysithamnus mentalis |
| 143 | Rufous-margined Antwren | Herpsilochmus rufimarginatus |
| 144 | Streak-capped Antwren | Terenura maculata |
| 145 | White-shouldered Fire-eye | Pyriglena leucoptera |
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| 146 | Rufous Gnateater | Conopophaga lineata |
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| 147 | Short-tailed Antthrush | Chamaeza campanisona |
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| 148 | Rufous-breasted Leaftosser | Sclerurus scansor |
| 149 | Olivaceous Woodcreeper | Sittasomus griseicapillus |
| 150 | Plain-winged Woodcreeper | Dendrocincla turdina |
| 151 | White-throated Woodcreeper | Xiphocolaptes albicollis |
| 152 | Lesser Woodcreeper | Xiphorhynchus fuscus |
| 153 | Narrow-billed Woodcreeper | Lepidocolaptes angustirostris |
| 154 | Rufous Hornero | Furnarius rufus |
| 155 | Wren-like Rushbird | Phleocryptes melanops |
| 156 | Black-capped Foliage-gleaner | Philydor atricapillus |
| 157 | Ochre-breasted Foliage-gleaner | Anabacerthia lichtensteini |
| 158 | White-eyed Foliage-gleaner | Automolus leucophthalmus |
| 159 | Olive Spinetail | Cranioleuca obsoleta |
| 160 | Yellow-chinned Spinetail | Certhiaxis cinnamomeus |
| 161 | Chotoy Spinetail | Schoeniophylax phryganophilus |
| 162 | Gray-bellied Spinetail | Synallaxis cinerascens |
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| 163 | Swallow-tailed Manakin | Chiroxiphia caudata |
| 164 | White-bearded Manakin | Manacus manacus |
| 165 | Band-tailed Manakin | Pipra fasciicauda |
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| 166 | Red-ruffed Fruitcrow | Pyroderus scutatus |
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| 167 | Black-tailed Tityra | Tityra cayana |
| 168 | Black-crowned Tityra | Tityra inquisitor |
| 169 | Chestnut-crowned Becard | Pachyramphus castaneus |
| 170 | Crested Becard | Pachyramphus validus |
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| 171 | Russet-winged Spadebill | Platyrinchus leucoryphus |
| 172 | Sepia-capped Flycatcher | Leptopogon amaurocephalus |
| 173 | Mottle-cheeked Tyrannulet | Phylloscartes ventralis |
| 174 | Southern Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus eximius |
| 175 | Sao Paulo Bristle-Tyrant | Pogonotriccus paulista |
| 176 | Southern Antpipit | Corythopis delalandi |
| 177 | Eared Pygmy-Tyrant | Myiornis auricularis |
| 178 | Pearly-vented Tody-Tyrant | Hemitriccus margaritaceiventer |
| 179 | Common Tody-Flycatcher | Todirostrum cinereum |
| 180 | Yellow-olive Flatbill | Tolmomyias sulphurescens |
| 181 | Southern Beardless-Tyrannulet | Camptostoma obsoletum |
| 182 | Yellow Tyrannulet | Capsiempis flaveola |
| 183 | Yellow-bellied Elaenia | Elaenia flavogaster |
| 184 | Large Elaenia | Elaenia spectabilis |
| 185 | Small-billed Elaenia | Elaenia parvirostris |
| 186 | White-crested Tyrannulet | Serpophaga subcristata |
| 187 | Greenish Tyrannulet | Phyllomyias virescens |
| 188 | Fulvous-crowned Scrub-Tyrant | Euscarthmus meloryphus |
| 189 | Bran-colored Flycatcher | Myiophobus fasciatus |
| 190 | Fuscous Flycatcher | Cnemotriccus fuscatus |
| 191 | Yellow-browed Tyrant | Satrapa icterophrys |
| 192 | Strange-tailed Tyrant | Alectrurus risora |
| 193 | Long-tailed Tyrant | Colonia colonus |
| 194 | Large-headed Flatbill | Ramphotrigon megacephalum |
| 195 | Short-crested Flycatcher | Myiarchus ferox |
| 196 | Cattle Tyrant | Machetornis rixosa |
| 197 | Great Kiskadee | Pitangus sulphuratus |
| 198 | Boat-billed Flycatcher | Megarynchus pitangua |
| 199 | Social Flycatcher | Myiozetetes similis |
| 200 | Three-striped Flycatcher | Conopias trivirgatus |
| 201 | Streaked Flycatcher | Myiodynastes maculatus |
| 202 | Piratic Flycatcher | Legatus leucophaius |
| 203 | Variegated Flycatcher | Empidonomus varius |
| 204 | Tropical Kingbird | Tyrannus melancholicus |
| 205 | Fork-tailed Flycatcher | Tyrannus savana |
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| 206 | Rufous-browed Peppershrike | Cyclarhis gujanensis |
| 207 | Rufous-crowned Greenlet | Hylophilus poicilotis |
| 208 | Chivi Vireo | Vireo chiri |
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| 209 | Plush-crested Jay | Cyanocorax chrysops |
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| 210 | White-winged Swallow | Tachycineta albiventer |
| 211 | White-rumped Swallow | Tachycineta leucorrhoa |
| 212 | Gray-breasted Martin | Progne chalybea |
| 213 | Brown-chested Martin | Progne tapera |
| 214 | Southern Rough-winged Swallow | Stelgidopteryx ruficollis |
| 215 | Blue-and-white Swallow | Pygochelidon cyanoleuca |
| 216 | /Barn Swallow/ | Hirundo rustica |
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| 217 | Southern House Wren | Troglodytes musculus |
| 218 | Thrush-like Wren | Campylorhynchus turdinus |
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| 219 | Chalk-browed Mockingbird | Mimus saturninus |
| 220 | \White-banded Mockingbird\ | Mimus triurus |
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| 221 | Pale-breasted Thrush | Turdus leucomelas |
| 222 | White-necked Thrush | Turdus albicollis |
| 223 | Rufous-bellied Thrush | Turdus rufiventris |
| 224 | Creamy-bellied Thrush | Turdus amaurochalinus |
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| 225 | House Sparrow | Passer domesticus |
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| 226 | Yellowish Pipit | Anthus chii |
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| 227 | Blue-naped Chlorophonia | Chlorophonia cyanea |
| 228 | Purple-throated Euphonia | Euphonia chlorotica |
| 229 | Green-throated Euphonia | Euphonia chalybea |
| 230 | Violaceous Euphonia | Euphonia violacea |
| 231 | Chestnut-bellied Euphonia | Euphonia pectoralis |
| 232 | Hooded Siskin | Spinus magellanicus |
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| 233 | Grassland Sparrow | Ammodramus humeralis |
| 234 | Saffron-billed Sparrow | Arremon flavirostris |
| 235 | Rufous-collared Sparrow | Zonotrichia capensis |
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| 236 | White-browed Meadowlark | Leistes superciliaris |
| 237 | Solitary Black Cacique | Cacicus solitarius |
| 238 | Golden-winged Cacique | Cacicus chrysopterus |
| 239 | Red-rumped Cacique | Cacicus haemorrhous |
| 240 | Variable Oriole | Icterus pyrrhopterus |
| 241 | Shiny Cowbird | Molothrus bonariensis |
| 242 | Giant Cowbird | Molothrus oryzivorus |
| 243 | Chopi Blackbird | Gnorimopsar chopi |
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| 244 | Southern Yellowthroat | Geothlypis velata |
| 245 | Tropical Parula | Setophaga pitiayumi |
| 246 | Golden-crowned Warbler | Basileuterus culicivorus |
| 247 | White-browed Warbler | Myiothlypis leucoblephara |
| 248 | Riverbank Warbler | Myiothlypis rivularis |
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| 249 | Red-crowned Ant-Tanager | Habia rubica |
| 250 | Ultramarine Grosbeak | Cyanoloxia brissonii |
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| 251 | Red-crested Cardinal | Paroaria coronata |
| 252 | Magpie Tanager | Cissopis leverianus |
| 253 | Hooded Tanager | Nemosia pileata |
| 254 | Black-goggled Tanager | Trichothraupis melanops |
| 255 | Ruby-crowned Tanager | Tachyphonus coronatus |
| 256 | Silver-beaked Tanager | Ramphocelus carbo |
| 257 | Fawn-breasted Tanager | Pipraeidea melanonota |
| 258 | Blue-and-yellow Tanager | Rauenia bonariensis |
| 259 | Sayaca Tanager | Thraupis sayaca |
| 260 | Green-headed Tanager | Tangara seledon |
| 261 | Swallow Tanager | Tersina viridis |
| 262 | Blue Dacnis | Dacnis cayana |
| 263 | Guira Tanager | Hemithraupis guira |
| 264 | Chestnut-vented Conebill | Conirostrum speciosum |
| 265 | Uniform Finch | Haplospiza unicolor |
| 266 | Saffron Finch | Sicalis flaveola |
| 267 | Great Pampa-Finch | Embernagra platensis |
| 268 | Blue-black Grassquit | Volatinia jacarina |
| 269 | Chestnut-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila castaneiventris |
| 270 | Chestnut-bellied Seed-Finch | Sporophila angolensis |
| 271 | Yellow-bellied Seedeater | Sporophila nigricollis |
| 272 | Double-collared Seedeater | Sporophila caerulescens |
| 273 | Rusty-collared Seedeater | Sporophila collaris |
| 274 | Red-crested Finch | Coryphospingus cucullatus |
| 275 | Bananaquit | Coereba flaveola |
| 276 | Bluish-gray Saltator | Saltator coerulescens |
| 277 | Green-winged Saltator | Saltator similis |
*Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.
OTHER LOCALES
PRESENCE CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| // | Boreal Visitor | 8 |
| \\ | Austral Visitor | 1 |
| || | Transient | 0 |
| ## | Non-breeding Dispersal | 0 |
| <> | Erratic/Irregular | 0 |
| () | Breeding Season Only | 0 |
| {} | Casual/Vagrant | 5 |
| [] | Accidental | 0 |
STATUS CODES
| Code | Description | ## |
| NT | Near Threatened | 9 |
| V | Vulnerable | 3 |
| EN | Endangered | 1 |
| CR | Critically Endangered | 0 |
Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.