↑ECUADOR
ECUADOR↑

TARGETS
SPECIALTIES

SANGAY NATIONAL PARK

ECUADORLOCALE

Area (ha):517,765
Altitude (m):800-5319
# Species:413
# Excl Vagrants:413
# Endemics:0
# Near Endemics:15
Species/100 ha:0.1
Habitat: Subtropical forest, temperate forest, cloud forest, paramo

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Tinamous: Tinamidae

1Cinereous TinamouCrypturellus cinereus?
2Little TinamouCrypturellus soui?

 
Ducks: Anatidae

3Torrent DuckMerganetta armata?
4Yellow-billed PintailAnas georgica?
5Andean TealAnas andium?
6Andean DuckOxyura ferruginea?

 
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae

7Speckled ChachalacaOrtalis guttata?
8Andean GuanPenelope montagnii?
9Wattled GuanAburria aburri?
10Sickle-winged GuanChamaepetes goudotii?

 
New World Quail: Odontophoridae

11Rufous-breasted Wood-QuailOdontophorus speciosusUC

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

12Band-tailed PigeonPatagioenas fasciata?
13Plumbeous PigeonPatagioenas plumbea?
14Ruddy PigeonPatagioenas subvinacea?
15Black-winged Ground DoveMetriopelia melanoptera?
16White-throated Quail-DoveZentrygon frenata?

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

17Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga ani?
18Squirrel CuckooPiaya cayana?

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

19Rufous-bellied NighthawkLurocalis rufiventris?
20Common PauraqueNyctidromus albicollis?
21Swallow-tailed NightjarUropsalis segmentata?
22Band-winged NightjarSystellura longirostris?

 
Oilbird: Steatornithidae

23OilbirdSteatornis caripensis?

 
Swifts: Apodidae

24Chestnut-collared SwiftStreptoprocne rutila?
25White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonaris?
26Short-tailed SwiftChaetura brachyura?

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

27White-tipped SicklebillEutoxeres aquila?
28Green HermitPhaethornis guy?
29Tawny-bellied HermitPhaethornis syrmatophorus?
30Gray-chinned HermitPhaethornis griseogularis?
31Geoffroy's DaggerbillSchistes geoffroyi?
32Lesser VioletearColibri cyanotus?
33Sparkling VioletearColibri coruscans?
34Tourmaline SunangelHeliangelus exortis?
35Purple-throated SunangelHeliangelus viola?
36Wire-crested ThorntailDiscosura popelairii?
37Speckled HummingbirdAdelomyia melanogenys?
38Long-tailed SylphAglaiocercus kingii?
39Ecuadorian HillstarOreotrochilus chimborazo?
40Mountain AvocetbillOpisthoprora euryptera?
41Black-tailed TrainbearerLesbia victoriae?
42&Green-tailed TrainbearerlLesbia nuna?
43Blue-mantled ThornbillChalcostigma stanleyi?
44Rainbow-bearded ThornbillChalcostigma herrani?
45Tyrian MetaltailMetallura tyrianthina?
46Viridian MetaltailMetallura williami?
47Glowing PufflegEriocnemis vestita?
48Sapphire-vented PufflegEriocnemis luciani?
49Golden-breasted PufflegEriocnemis mosquera?
50Shining SunbeamAglaeactis cupripennis?
51Bronzy IncaCoeligena coeligena?
52Collared IncaCoeligena torquata?
53Buff-winged StarfrontletCoeligena lutetiae?
54Mountain VelvetbreastLafresnaya lafresnayi?
55Sword-billed HummingbirdEnsifera ensifera?
56Great SapphirewingPterophanes cyanopterus?
57Chestnut-breasted CoronetBoissonneaua matthewsii?
58Peruvian Racket-tailOcreatus peruanus?
59Rufous-vented WhitetipUrosticte ruficrissa?
60Violet-fronted BrilliantHeliodoxa leadbeateri?
61Giant HummingbirdPatagona gigas?
62White-bellied WoodstarChaetocercus mulsant?
63Little WoodstarChaetocercus bombus?
64Violet-headed HummingbirdKlais guimeti?
65Napo SabrewingCampylopterus villaviscensio?
66Fork-tailed WoodnymphThalurania furcata?
67Many-spotted HummingbirdTaphrospilus hypostictus?
68Glittering-throated EmeraldChionomesa fimbriata?

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

69Slate-colored CootFulica ardesiaca?

 
Plovers and Lapwings: Charadriidae

70Andean LapwingVanellus resplendens?

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

71Jameson's SnipeGallinago jamesoni?
72Noble SnipeGallinago nobilis?
73/Spotted Sandpiper/Actitis macularius?

 
Gulls, Terns, and Skimmers: Laridae

74Andean GullChroicocephalus serranus?

 
Grebes: Podicipedidae

75Least GrebeTachybaptus dominicus?
76Silvery GrebePodiceps occipitalis?

 
Ibises and Spoonbills: Threskiornithidae

77Andean IbisTheristicus branickii?

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

78Fasciated Tiger-HeronTigrisoma fasciatum?

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

79King VultureSarcoramphus papa?
80Andean CondorVultur gryphus?
81Black VultureCoragyps atratus?
82Turkey VultureCathartes aura?

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

83Swallow-tailed KiteElanoides forficatus?
84Black-and-chestnut EagleSpizaetus isidori?
85Plain-breasted Hawk**Accipiter ventralis?
86Barred HawkMorphnarchus princeps?
87Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostrisFC
88White-rumped HawkParabuteo leucorrhous?
89Variable HawkGeranoaetus polyosoma?
90Black-chested Buzzard-EagleGeranoaetus melanoleucus?
91/Broad-winged Hawk/Buteo platypterus?

 
Owls: Strigidae

92White-throated Screech-OwlMegascops albogularis?
93Rufescent Screech-OwlMegascops ingens?
94Band-bellied OwlPulsatrix melanota?
95Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus?
96Andean Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium jardinii?
97Black-banded OwlStrix huhula?
98Rufous-banded OwlStrix albitarsis?

 
Trogons: Trogonidae

99Golden-headed QuetzalPharomachrus auriceps?
100Crested QuetzalPharomachrus antisianus?
101Blue-crowned TrogonTrogon curucui?
102Collared TrogonTrogon collaris?
103Masked TrogonTrogon personatus?

 
Motmots: Momotidae

104Andean MotmotMomotus aequatorialis?

 
Jacamars: Galbulidae

105Coppery-chested JacamarGalbula pastazae?

 
New World Barbets: Capitonidae

106Gilded BarbetCapito auratus?
107Lemon-throated BarbetEubucco richardsoni?
108Red-headed BarbetEubucco bourcierii?

 
Toucans: Ramphastidae

109Southern Emerald-ToucanetAulacorhynchus albivitta?
110Chestnut-tipped ToucanetAulacorhynchus derbianus?
111Gray-breasted Mountain-ToucanAndigena hypoglauca?
112Golden-collared ToucanetSelenidera reinwardtii?
113Yellow-throated ToucanRamphastos ambiguus?
114Channel-billed ToucanRamphastos vitellinus?

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

115Yellow-tufted WoodpeckerMelanerpes cruentatus?
116Smoky-brown WoodpeckerDryobates fumigatus?
117Yellow-vented WoodpeckerDryobates dignus?
118Bar-bellied WoodpeckerDryobates nigriceps?
119Powerful WoodpeckerCampephilus pollens?
120Crimson-bellied WoodpeckerCampephilus haematogaster?
121Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatusUC
122Golden-olive WoodpeckerColaptes rubiginosus?
123Crimson-mantled WoodpeckerColaptes rivolii?

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

124Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnans?
125Barred Forest-FalconMicrastur ruficollis?
126Black CaracaraDaptrius aterUC
127Carunculated CaracaraDaptrius carunculatus?
128American KestrelFalco sparverius?
129Aplomado FalconFalco femoralis?

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

130Spot-winged ParrotletTouit stictopterus?
131Red-faced ParrotHapalopsittaca pyrrhops?
132Red-billed ParrotPionus sordidus?
133Speckle-faced ParrotPionus tumultuosus?
134Blue-headed ParrotPionus menstruus?
135Scaly-naped AmazonAmazona mercenarius?
136White-necked ParakeetPyrrhura albipectus?
137&Golden-plumed ParakeetlLeptosittaca branickii?

 
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae

138Great AntshrikeTaraba major?
139Bicolored AntvireoDysithamnus occidentalis?
140Slaty AntwrenMyrmotherula schisticolor?
141Rusty-winged AntwrenHerpsilochmus frater?
142Blackish AntbirdCercomacroides nigrescensFC
143Western Fire-eyePyriglena maura?
144Spot-winged AntbirdMyrmelastes leucostigma?

 
Antpittas: Grallariidae

145Undulated AntpittaGrallaria squamigera?
146Scaled AntpittaGrallaria guatimalensis?
147Plain-backed AntpittaGrallaria haplonota?
148Chestnut-crowned AntpittaGrallaria ruficapilla?
149Chestnut-naped AntpittaGrallaria nuchalis?
150White-bellied AntpittaGrallaria hypoleuca?
151Equatorial AntpittaGrallaria saturata?
152Tawny AntpittaGrallaria quitensis?
153Slate-crowned AntpittaGrallaricula nana?

 
Tapaculos: Rhinocryptidae

154Ocellated TapaculoAcropternis orthonyx?
155Ash-colored TapaculoMyornis senilis?
156Paramo TapaculoScytalopus opacus?
157White-crowned TapaculoScytalopus atratus?
158Long-tailed TapaculoScytalopus micropterus?
159Blackish TapaculoScytalopus latrans?
160Spillmann's TapaculoScytalopus spillmanni?

 
Antthrushes: Formicariidae

161Black-faced AntthrushFormicarius analis?
162Rufous-breasted AntthrushFormicarius rufipectus?
163Short-tailed AntthrushChamaeza campanisona?

 
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae

164South American LeaftosserSclerurus obscurior?
165Olivaceous WoodcreeperSittasomus griseicapillus?
166Mournful WoodcreeperDeconychura pallida?
167Tyrannine WoodcreeperDendrocincla tyrannina?
168Plain-brown WoodcreeperDendrocincla fuliginosa?
169Strong-billed WoodcreeperXiphocolaptes promeropirhynchus?
170Olive-backed WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus triangularis?
171Montane WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes lacrymiger?
172Duida WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes duidae?
173Amazonian Plain-XenopsXenops genibarbis?
174Streaked XenopsXenops rutilans?
175Streaked TuftedcheekPseudocolaptes boissonneautii?
176Sharp-tailed StreamcreeperLochmias nematura?
177Chestnut-winged CinclodesCinclodes albidiventris?
178Stout-billed CinclodesCinclodes excelsior?
179Montane Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia striaticollis?
180Lineated Foliage-gleanerSyndactyla subalaris?
181Buff-fronted Foliage-gleanerDendroma rufum?
182Flammulated TreehunterThripadectes flammulatus?
183Striped TreehunterThripadectes holostictus?
184Black-billed TreehunterThripadectes melanorhynchus?
185Spotted BarbtailPremnoplex brunnescens?
186Pearled TreerunnerMargarornis squamiger?
187Andean Tit-SpinetailLeptasthenura andicola?
188White-browed SpinetailHellmayrea gularis?
189Many-striped CanasteroAsthenes flammulata?
190Streak-backed CanasteroAsthenes wyatti?
191White-chinned ThistletailAsthenes fuliginosa?
192Equatorial GraytailXenerpestes singularis?
193Ash-browed SpinetailCranioleuca curtata?
194Azara's SpinetailSynallaxis azarae?
195Rufous SpinetailSynallaxis unirufa?

 
Manakins: Pipridae

196Golden-winged ManakinMasius chrysopterus?
197Blue-rumped ManakinLepidothrix isidorei?
198White-crowned ManakinPseudopipra pipra?

 
Cotingas: Cotingidae

199Green-and-black FruiteaterPipreola riefferii?
200Barred FruiteaterPipreola arcuata?
201Black-chested FruiteaterPipreola lubomirskii?
202Scaled FruiteaterAmpelioides tschudii?
203Chestnut-bellied CotingaDoliornis remseni?
204Red-crested CotingaAmpelion rubrocristatus?
205Andean Cock-of-the-rockRupicola peruvianus?
206Olivaceous PihaSnowornis cryptolophus?
207Dusky PihaLipaugus fuscocinereus?

 
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae

208Foothill SchiffornisSchiffornis aenea?
209Yellow-cheeked Becard**Pachyramphus xanthogenysUC
210Barred BecardPachyramphus versicolor?
211White-winged BecardPachyramphus polychopterus?
212Black-and-white BecardPachyramphus salvini?

 
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus

213Tawny-breasted FlycatcherMyiobius villosus?

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

214White-throated SpadebillPlatyrinchus mystaceus?
215Streak-necked FlycatcherMionectes striaticollis?
216Olive-striped FlycatcherMionectes galbinus?
217Marble-faced Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus ophthalmicus?
218Variegated Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus poecilotisFC
219Spectacled Bristle-TyrantPogonotriccus orbitalis?
220Bronze-olive Pygmy-TyrantPseudotriccus pelzelni?
221Rufous-headed Pygmy-TyrantPseudotriccus ruficeps?
222Scale-crested Pygmy-TyrantLophotriccus pileatusFC
223Rufous-crowned Tody-FlycatcherPoecilotriccus ruficeps?
224Common Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum cinereum?
225Fulvous-breasted FlatbillRhynchocyclus fulvipectus?
226Yellow-olive FlatbillTolmomyias sulphurescens?
227Yellow-margined FlatbillTolmomyias assimilis?
228Cinnamon FlycatcherPyrrhomyias cinnamomeus?
229Cliff FlycatcherHirundinea ferruginea?
230Ornate FlycatcherMyiotriccus ornatus?
231White-tailed TyrannuletMecocerculus poecilocercus?
232White-banded TyrannuletMecocerculus stictopterus?
233White-throated TyrannuletMecocerculus leucophrys?
234Sulphur-bellied TyrannuletMecocerculus minor?
235Tufted Tit-TyrantAnairetes parulus?
236Agile Tit-TyrantUromyias agilis?
237White-crested ElaeniaElaenia albiceps?
238Sierran ElaeniaElaenia pallatangae?
239Torrent TyrannuletSerpophaga cinerea?
240Plumbeous-crowned TyrannuletPhyllomyias plumbeiceps?
241Ashy-headed TyrannuletTyranniscus cinereiceps?
242Tawny-rumped TyrannuletTyranniscus uropygialis?
243Golden-faced TyrannuletZimmerius chrysops?
244Flavescent FlycatcherMyiophobus flavicans?
245/Olive-sided Flycatcher/Contopus cooperi?
246Smoke-colored PeweeContopus fumigatus?
247Blackish PeweeContopus nigrescens?
248/Western Wood-Pewee/Contopus sordidulus?
249/Eastern Wood-Pewee/Contopus virens?
250Black PhoebeSayornis nigricans?
251Vermilion FlycatcherPyrocephalus rubinus?
252\White-browed Ground-Tyrant\Muscisaxicola albilora?
253Plain-capped Ground-TyrantMuscisaxicola alpinus?
254Red-rumped Bush-TyrantCnemarchus erythropygius?
255Black-billed Shrike-TyrantAgriornis montanus?
256Streak-throated Bush-TyrantMyiotheretes striaticollis?
257Smoky Bush-TyrantMyiotheretes fumigatus?
258Crowned Chat-TyrantSilvicultrix frontalis?
259Yellow-bellied Chat-TyrantSilvicultrix diadema?
260Chestnut-bellied Chat-TyrantOchthoeca cinnamomeiventris?
261Rufous-breasted Chat-TyrantOchthoeca rufipectoralis?
262Brown-backed Chat-TyrantOchthoeca fumicolor?
263Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculifer?
264Lesser KiskadeePhilohydor lictor?
265Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similis?
266Gray-capped FlycatcherMyiozetetes granadensis?
267Lemon-browed FlycatcherConopias cinchoneti?
268Golden-bellied FlycatcherMyiodynastes hemichrysus?
269Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicus?

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

270Olivaceous GreenletHylophilus olivaceus?
271Brown-capped VireoVireo leucophrys?

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

272Turquoise JayCyanolyca turcosa?
273Violaceous JayCyanocorax violaceus?
274Inca Jay**Cyanocorax yncas?

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

275/Bank Swallow/Riparia riparia?
276Gray-breasted MartinProgne chalybea?
277Southern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx ruficollis?
278Blue-and-white SwallowPygochelidon cyanoleuca?
279Pale-footed SwallowOrochelidon flavipes?
280Brown-bellied SwallowOrochelidon murina?
281/Barn Swallow/Hirundo rustica?
282/Cliff Swallow/Petrochelidon pyrrhonota?

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

283Gray-mantled WrenOdontorchilus branickii?
284Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculus?
285Mountain WrenTroglodytes solstitialis?
286Grass WrenCistothorus platensis?
287Plain-tailed WrenPheugopedius euophrys?
288Rufous WrenCinnycerthia unirufa?
289Sharpe's WrenCinnycerthia olivascens?
290White-breasted Wood-WrenHenicorhina leucosticta?
291Gray-breasted Wood-WrenHenicorhina leucophrys?
292Northern Chestnut-breasted WrenCyphorhinus thoracicus?
293Musician WrenCyphorhinus arada?

 
Dippers: Cinclidae

294White-capped DipperCinclus leucocephalus?

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

295Andean SolitaireMyadestes ralloides?
296Slaty-backed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus fuscater?
297Speckled Nightingale-ThrushCatharus maculatus?
298/Swainson's Thrush/Catharus ustulatus?
299White-necked ThrushTurdus albicollis?
300&Pale-eyed ThrushlTurdus leucops?
301Black-billed ThrushTurdus ignobilis 
302Chestnut-bellied ThrushTurdus fulviventris?
303Great ThrushTurdus fuscater?
304Glossy-black ThrushTurdus serranus?
305Chiguanco ThrushTurdus chiguanco?

 
Old World Sparrows: Passeridae

306House SparrowPasser domesticus?

 
Wagtails and Pipits: Motacillidae

307Paramo PipitAnthus bogotensis?

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

308Golden-rumped EuphoniaChlorophonia cyanocephala?
309Blue-naped ChlorophoniaChlorophonia cyanea?
310Chestnut-breasted ChlorophoniaChlorophonia pyrrhophrysUC
311Thick-billed EuphoniaEuphonia laniirostris?
312Orange-bellied EuphoniaEuphonia xanthogaster?
313Bronze-green EuphoniaEuphonia mesochrysa?
314Hooded SiskinSpinus magellanicus?
315Olivaceous SiskinSpinus olivaceus?

 
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae

316Yellow-throated ChlorospingusChlorospingus flavigularis?
317Short-billed ChlorospingusChlorospingus parvirostris?
318Ashy-throated ChlorospingusChlorospingus canigularis?
319Common ChlorospingusChlorospingus flavopectus?
320Yellow-browed SparrowAmmodramus aurifrons?
321Gray-browed BrushfinchArremon assimilis?
322Chestnut-capped BrushfinchArremon brunneinucha?
323Olive FinchArremon castaneiceps?
324Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensis?
325Northern Slaty BrushfinchAtlapetes schistaceus?
326Pale-naped BrushfinchAtlapetes pallidinucha?

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

327Yellow-billed CaciqueAmblycercus holosericeus?
328Russet-backed OropendolaPsarocolius angustifrons?
329Scarlet-rumped CaciqueCacicus uropygialis?
330Yellow-rumped CaciqueCacicus cela?
331Northern Mountain Cacique**Cacicus leucoramphus?
332Orange-backed TroupialIcterus croconotus?

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

333/Black-and-white Warbler/Mniotilta varia?
334Tropical ParulaSetophaga pitiayumi?
335/Blackburnian Warbler/Setophaga fusca?
336Three-striped WarblerBasileuterus tristriatus?
337Citrine WarblerMyiothlypis luteoviridis?
338Black-crested WarblerMyiothlypis nigrocristata?
339Russet-crowned WarblerMyiothlypis coronata?
340/Canada Warbler/Cardellina canadensis?
341Slate-throated RedstartMyioborus miniatus?
342Spectacled RedstartMyioborus melanocephalus?

 
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae

343/Summer Tanager/Piranga rubra?
344White-winged TanagerPiranga leucoptera?
345Red-hooded TanagerPiranga rubriceps?
346Golden GrosbeakPheucticus chrysogaster?
347Black-backed GrosbeakPheucticus aureoventris?
348/Rose-breasted Grosbeak/Pheucticus ludovicianus?

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

349Magpie TanagerCissopis leverianusFC
350White-capped TanagerSericossypha albocristata?
351Rufous-crested TanagerCreurgops verticalis?
352Black-capped HemispingusKleinothraupis atropileus?
353Oleaginous HemispingusSphenopsis frontalis?
354Black-eared HemispingusSphenopsis melanotis?
355Superciliaried HemispingusThlypopsis superciliaris?
356Rufous-chested TanagerThlypopsis ornata?
357Silver-beaked TanagerRamphocelus carboFC
358Vermilion TanagerCalochaetes coccineus?
359Hooded Mountain TanagerButhraupis montana?
360Blue-capped TanagerSporathraupis cyanocephala?
361Masked Mountain TanagerTephrophilus wetmorei?
362Grass-green TanagerChlorornis riefferii?
363Black-chested Mountain TanagerCnemathraupis eximia?
364Lacrimose Mountain TanagerAnisognathus lacrymosus?
365Scarlet-bellied Mountain TanagerAnisognathus igniventris?
366Buff-breasted Mountain TanagerDubusia taeniata?
367Yellow-throated TanagerIridosornis analis?
368Golden-crowned TanagerIridosornis rufivertex?
369Fawn-breasted TanagerPipraeidea melanonota?
370Blue-and-yellow TanagerRauenia bonariensis?
371Orange-eared TanagerChlorochrysa calliparaea?
372Blue-gray TanagerThraupis episcopus?
373Palm TanagerThraupis palmarum 
374Spotted TanagerIxothraupis punctata?
375Golden-naped TanagerChalcothraupis ruficervix?
376Blue-necked TanagerStilpnia cyanicollis?
377Blue-and-black TanagerTangara vassorii?
378Beryl-spangled TanagerTangara nigroviridis?
379Blue-browed TanagerTangara cyanotis?
380Turquoise TanagerTangara mexicana?
381Paradise TanagerTangara chilensis?
382Bay-headed TanagerTangara gyrola?
383Golden-eared TanagerTangara chrysotis?
384Saffron-crowned TanagerTangara xanthocephala?
385Flame-faced TanagerTangara parzudakii?
386Golden TanagerTangara arthus?
387Swallow TanagerTersina viridis?
388Black-faced DacnisDacnis lineata?
389Purple HoneycreeperCyanerpes caeruleus?
390Golden-collared HoneycreeperIridophanes pulcherrimus?
391Guira TanagerHemithraupis guira?
392Giant ConebillConirostrum binghami?
393Blue-backed ConebillConirostrum sitticolor?
394Capped ConebillConirostrum albifrons?
395Cinereous ConebillConirostrum cinereum?
396Glossy FlowerpiercerDiglossa lafresnayii?
397Black FlowerpiercerDiglossa humeralis?
398White-sided FlowerpiercerDiglossa albilatera?
399Rusty FlowerpiercerDiglossa sittoides?
400Deep-blue FlowerpiercerDiglossa glauca?
401Bluish FlowerpiercerDiglossa caerulescens?
402Masked FlowerpiercerDiglossa cyanea?
403PlushcapCatamblyrhynchus diadema?
404Plumbeous Sierra FinchGeospizopsis unicolor?
405&Slaty FinchlHaplospiza rustica?
406Black-headed HemispingusPseudospingus verticalis?
407Gray-hooded Bush TanagerCnemoscopus rubrirostris?
408Chestnut-bellied SeedeaterSporophila castaneiventris?
409Band-tailed SeedeaterCatamenia analis?
410Plain-colored SeedeaterCatamenia inornata?
411Paramo SeedeaterCatamenia homochroa?
412BananaquitCoereba flaveola?
413Bluish-gray SaltatorSaltator coerulescens?

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor14
\\Austral Visitor1
||Transient0
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular4
()Breeding Season Only0
{}Casual/Vagrant0
[]Accidental0

OCCURRENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
AAbundant/Very Common0
CCommon0
FCFairly/Locally Common8
UCUncommon/Scarce5
RRare/Very Scarce0
VRVery Rare0
XAccidental/Vagrant0
?Uncertain399

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened13
VVulnerable7
ENEndangered1
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.