↑PANAMA
PANAMA↑

TARGETS
SPECIALTIES

FINCA HARTMANN

PANAMALOCALE

# Species:333
# Excl Vagrants:333
# Endemics:2
# Near Endemics:49

BIRD CHECKLIST

The table below lists species recorded at this locale but does not indicate frequency of occurrence there. It does indicate whether each species is globally threatened or endangered according to the IUCN and also whether it is migratory, very rare, or accidental in the country. The list is based on available data and may be incomplete.*

color codes

 
Tinamous: Tinamidae

1Great TinamouTinamus majorVR
2Little TinamouCrypturellus souiUC

 
Guans, Chachalacas, and Curassows: Cracidae

3Gray-headed ChachalacaOrtalis cinereiceps?
4Crested GuanPenelope purpurascensR
5Black GuanChamaepetes unicolorUC

 
New World Quail: Odontophoridae

6Black-breasted Wood-QuailOdontophorus leucolaemusVR
7Spotted Wood-QuailOdontophorus guttatusC

 
Pigeons and Doves: Columbidae

8Scaled PigeonPatagioenas speciosaR
9Band-tailed PigeonPatagioenas fasciataC
10Ruddy Ground DoveColumbina talpacoti?
11Blue Ground DoveClaravis pretiosa?
12Ruddy Quail-DoveGeotrygon montanaUC
13White-tipped DoveLeptotila verreauxiC
14Chiriqui Quail-DoveZentrygon chiriquensisC

 
Cuckoos: Cuculidae

15Smooth-billed AniCrotophaga aniUC
16Squirrel CuckooPiaya cayanaFC
17|Yellow-billed Cuckoo|Coccyzus americanusR
18|Black-billed Cuckoo|Coccyzus erythropthalmusR

 
Nightjars and Allies: Caprimulgidae

19Short-tailed NighthawkLurocalis semitorquatusUC
20Common PauraqueNyctidromus albicollisC

 
Swifts: Apodidae

21Chestnut-collared SwiftStreptoprocne rutila?
22White-collared SwiftStreptoprocne zonarisFC
23Vaux's SwiftChaetura vauxiFC

 
Hummingbirds: Trochilidae

24Bronzy HermitGlaucis aeneusVR
25Green HermitPhaethornis guyC
26Long-billed HermitPhaethornis longirostrisVR
27Stripe-throated HermitPhaethornis striigularisUC
28Green-fronted LancebillDoryfera ludovicaeR
29Brown VioletearColibri delphinaeR
30Lesser VioletearColibri cyanotus?
31Purple-crowned FairyHeliothryx barrotiUC
32&White-crested CoquettelLophornis adorabilisR
33Green-crowned BrilliantHeliodoxa jacula?
34Talamanca HummingbirdEugenes spectabilisUC
35Long-billed StarthroatHeliomaster longirostrisUC
36White-bellied Mountain-gemLampornis hemileucus?
37White-throated Mountain-gemLampornis castaneoventrisFC
38Magenta-throated WoodstarPhilodice bryantaeVR
39Scintillant HummingbirdSelasphorus scintillaFC
40Garden EmeraldChlorostilbon assimilisUC
41Violet SabrewingCampylopterus hemileucurusC
42Crowned WoodnymphThalurania colombica?
43White-tailed EmeraldMicrochera chionuraC
44Stripe-tailed HummingbirdEupherusa eximiaC
45Black-bellied HummingbirdEupherusa nigriventrisVR
46Scaly-breasted HummingbirdPhaeochroa cuvieriiVR
47Snowy-bellied HummingbirdSaucerottia edwardUC
48Rufous-tailed HummingbirdAmazilia tzacatlC
49Charming HummingbirdPolyerata decoraR

 
Rails, Gallinules, and Coots: Rallidae

50Gray-cowled Wood-RailAramides cajaneusVR

 
Jacanas: Jacanidae

51Northern JacanaJacana spinosa?

 
Sandpipers and Allies: Scolopacidae

52/Spotted Sandpiper/Actitis macularius?

 
Herons, Egrets, and Bitterns: Ardeidae

53Fasciated Tiger-HeronTigrisoma fasciatum?
54Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea?
55Western Cattle-EgretBubulcus ibisC
56Great EgretArdea alba?

 
New World Vultures: Cathartidae

57King VultureSarcoramphus papaR
58Black VultureCoragyps atratusC
59Turkey VultureCathartes auraC

 
Osprey: Pandionidae

60/Osprey/Pandion haliaetusVR

 
Hawks, Eagles, and Kites: Accipitridae

61White-tailed KiteElanus leucurusR
62Hook-billed KiteChondrohierax uncinatus?
63|Swallow-tailed Kite|Elanoides forficatusC
64Ornate Hawk-EagleSpizaetus ornatusVR
65/Sharp-shinned Hawk/Accipiter striatusR
66Double-toothed KiteHarpagus bidentatusVR
67(Plumbeous Kite)Ictinia plumbea?
68Barred HawkMorphnarchus princepsUC
69Great Black HawkButeogallus urubitingaVR
70Roadside HawkRupornis magnirostrisFC
71White-tailed HawkGeranoaetus albicaudatus?
72Gray-lined HawkButeo nitidus?
73/Broad-winged Hawk/Buteo platypterusFC
74Short-tailed HawkButeo brachyurusUC
75|Swainson's Hawk|Buteo swainsoniC
76Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensisR

 
Owls: Strigidae

77Crested OwlLophostrix cristataR
78Costa Rican Pygmy-OwlGlaucidium costaricanum?
79Mottled OwlStrix virgataFC
80Black-and-white OwlStrix nigrolineataVR

 
Trogons: Trogonidae

81Resplendent QuetzalPharomachrus mocinnoUC
82Gartered TrogonTrogon caligatusR
83Collared TrogonTrogon collarisFC

 
Motmots: Momotidae

84Lesson's MotmotMomotus lessoniiC

 
Kingfishers: Alcedinidae

85Ringed KingfisherMegaceryle torquata?
86Green KingfisherChloroceryle americanaR

 
Jacamars: Galbulidae

87Rufous-tailed JacamarGalbula ruficauda?

 
New World Barbets: Capitonidae

88Red-headed BarbetEubucco bourcieriiC

 
Toucan-Barbets: Semnornithidae

89Prong-billed BarbetSemnornis frantzii?

 
Toucans: Ramphastidae

90Northern Emerald-ToucanetAulacorhynchus prasinusC
91Fiery-billed AracariPteroglossus frantziiC
92Yellow-throated ToucanRamphastos ambiguusVR
93Keel-billed ToucanRamphastos sulfuratus?

 
Woodpeckers: Picidae

94Olivaceous PiculetPicumnus olivaceusUC
95/Yellow-bellied Sapsucker/Sphyrapicus variusR
96Acorn WoodpeckerMelanerpes formicivorusFC
97Golden-naped WoodpeckerMelanerpes chrysauchen?
98Red-crowned WoodpeckerMelanerpes rubricapillusFC
99Hairy WoodpeckerDryobates villosusUC
100Smoky-brown WoodpeckerDryobates fumigatusUC
101Pale-billed WoodpeckerCampephilus guatemalensisFC
102Lineated WoodpeckerDryocopus lineatusUC
103Golden-olive WoodpeckerColaptes rubiginosusUC

 
Falcons and Caracaras: Falconidae

104Laughing FalconHerpetotheres cachinnansUC
105Collared Forest-FalconMicrastur semitorquatusUC
106Barred Forest-FalconMicrastur ruficollisC
107Yellow-headed CaracaraDaptrius chimachimaUC
108/American Kestrel/Falco sparveriusUC
109Bat FalconFalco rufigularisUC

 
Parrots: Psittacidae

110Red-fronted ParrotletTouit costaricensis?
111&Barred ParakeetlBolborhynchus lineolaUC
112Orange-chinned ParakeetBrotogeris jugularis?
113Brown-hooded ParrotPyrilia haematotisFC
114Blue-headed ParrotPionus menstruusFC
115White-crowned ParrotPionus senilisFC
116Red-lored AmazonAmazona autumnalisR
117Mealy AmazonAmazona farinosa?
118Sulphur-winged ParakeetPyrrhura hoffmanniC
119Crimson-fronted ParakeetPsittacara finschiFC

 
Typical Antbirds: Thamnophilidae

120Black-crowned AntshrikeThamnophilus atrinuchaC
121Black-hooded AntshrikeThamnophilus bridgesi?
122Russet AntshrikeThamnistes anabatinusUC
123Plain AntvireoDysithamnus mentalisC
124Slaty AntwrenMyrmotherula schisticolor?
125Bicolored AntbirdGymnopithys bicolorR

 
Antpittas: Grallariidae

126Scaled AntpittaGrallaria guatimalensisR

 
Ovenbirds and Woodcreepers: Furnariidae

127South American LeaftosserSclerurus obscuriorFC
128Gray-throated LeaftosserSclerurus albigularisVR
129Olivaceous WoodcreeperSittasomus griseicapillus?
130Piping WoodcreeperDeconychura typica?
131Ruddy WoodcreeperDendrocincla homochroaFC
132Wedge-billed WoodcreeperGlyphorynchus spirurusFC
133Spotted WoodcreeperXiphorhynchus erythropygiusC
134Streak-headed WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes souleyetiiUC
135Spot-crowned WoodcreeperLepidocolaptes affinisC
136Northern Plain-XenopsXenops mexicanus?
137Streaked XenopsXenops rutilansVR
138Buffy TuftedcheekPseudocolaptes lawrenciiR
139Scaly-throated Foliage-gleanerAnabacerthia variegaticepsC
140Ruddy Foliage-gleanerClibanornis rubiginosus?
141Streak-breasted TreehunterThripadectes rufobrunneusR
142Chiriqui Foliage-gleanerAutomolus exsertusFC
143Spotted BarbtailPremnoplex brunnescensC
144Beautiful TreerunnerMargarornis bellulusR
145Ruddy TreerunnerMargarornis rubiginosus?
146Red-faced SpinetailCranioleuca erythropsC
147Slaty SpinetailSynallaxis brachyuraUC

 
Manakins: Pipridae

148White-ruffed ManakinCorapipo alteraUC
149Velvety ManakinLepidothrix velutina?

 
Cotingas: Cotingidae

150Turquoise CotingaCotinga ridgwayiFC
151(Three-wattled Bellbird)Procnias tricarunculatusFC

 
Tityras and Allies: Tityridae

152Masked TityraTityra semifasciataFC
153Barred BecardPachyramphus versicolorR
154White-winged BecardPachyramphus polychopterusFC
155Black-and-white BecardPachyramphus albogriseus?
156Rose-throated BecardPachyramphus aglaiaeFC

 
Royal Flycatchers and Allies: Onychorhynchus

157Sulphur-rumped FlycatcherMyiobius sulphureipygius?

 
Tyrant Flycatchers: Tyrannidae

158White-throated SpadebillPlatyrinchus mystaceusFC
159Olive-streaked FlycatcherMionectes olivaceusC
160Ochre-bellied FlycatcherMionectes oleagineus?
161Sepia-capped FlycatcherLeptopogon amaurocephalus?
162Slaty-capped FlycatcherLeptopogon superciliarisC
163Scale-crested Pygmy-TyrantLophotriccus pileatusC
164Common Tody-FlycatcherTodirostrum cinereumR
165Eye-ringed FlatbillRhynchocyclus brevirostris?
166Western Olivaceous FlatbillRhynchocyclus aequinoctialisFC
167Yellow-olive FlatbillTolmomyias sulphurescensUC
168Yellow TyrannuletCapsiempis flaveolaR
169Yellow-crowned TyrannuletTyrannulus elatusVR
170Greenish ElaeniaMyiopagis viridicataUC
171Yellow-bellied ElaeniaElaenia flavogasterUC
172Lesser ElaeniaElaenia chiriquensisFC
173Mountain ElaeniaElaenia frantziiFC
174Torrent TyrannuletSerpophaga cinerea?
175White-fronted TyrannuletAcrochordopus zeledoni?
176Mistletoe TyrannuletZimmerius parvusC
177Bran-colored FlycatcherMyiophobus fasciatusVR
178Tufted FlycatcherMitrephanes phaeocercus?
179|Olive-sided Flycatcher|Contopus cooperiR
180Dark PeweeContopus lugubrisFC
181|Western Wood-Pewee|Contopus sordidulusFC
182Northern Tropical PeweeContopus bogotensis?
183|Eastern Wood-Pewee|Contopus virensUC
184/Yellow-bellied Flycatcher/Empidonax flaviventrisC
185/Acadian Flycatcher/Empidonax virescens?
186|Willow Flycatcher|Empidonax trailliiR
187White-throated FlycatcherEmpidonax albigularisVR
188Yellowish FlycatcherEmpidonax flavescensFC
189Black-capped FlycatcherEmpidonax atriceps?
190Black PhoebeSayornis nigricans?
191Bright-rumped AttilaAttila spadiceusC
192Rufous MournerRhytipterna holerythraR
193Dusky-capped FlycatcherMyiarchus tuberculiferC
194Panama FlycatcherMyiarchus panamensis?
195/Great Crested Flycatcher/Myiarchus crinitus?
196Great KiskadeePitangus sulphuratus?
197Boat-billed FlycatcherMegarynchus pitangua?
198Social FlycatcherMyiozetetes similisUC
199Gray-capped FlycatcherMyiozetetes granadensisUC
200Golden-bellied FlycatcherMyiodynastes hemichrysus?
201Streaked FlycatcherMyiodynastes maculatusFC
202|Sulphur-bellied Flycatcher|Myiodynastes luteiventrisVR
203(Piratic Flycatcher)Legatus leucophaiusUC
204Tropical KingbirdTyrannus melancholicusUC

 
Vireos, Shrike-Babblers, and Erpornis: Vireonidae

205Rufous-browed PeppershrikeCyclarhis gujanensisFC
206Tawny-crowned GreenletTunchironis ochraceicepsUC
207Lesser GreenletPachysilvia decurtataC
208/Yellow-throated Vireo/Vireo flavifronsC
209Yellow-winged VireoVireo carmioli?
210Brown-capped VireoVireo leucophrysC
211/Philadelphia Vireo/Vireo philadelphicusC
212|Red-eyed Vireo|Vireo olivaceusFC
213|Yellow-green Vireo|Vireo flavoviridisFC

 
Crows, Jays, and Magpies: Corvidae

214Black-chested JayCyanocorax affinisR

 
Swallows: Hirundinidae

215Gray-breasted MartinProgne chalybea?
216/Northern Rough-winged Swallow/Stelgidopteryx serripennis?
217Southern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx ruficollisFC
218Blue-and-white SwallowPygochelidon cyanoleucaFC
219/Barn Swallow/Hirundo rusticaUC
220|Cliff Swallow|Petrochelidon pyrrhonotaR

 
Gnatcatchers: Polioptilidae

221Long-billed GnatwrenRamphocaenus melanurus?
222White-browed GnatcatcherPolioptila bilineataFC

 
Wrens: Troglodytidae

223Scaly-breasted WrenMicrocerculus marginatusC
224Southern House WrenTroglodytes musculusFC
225Ochraceous WrenTroglodytes ochraceus?
226Rufous-breasted WrenPheugopedius rutilusFC
227Rufous-and-white WrenThryophilus rufalbus?
228Isthmian WrenCantorchilus elutusUC
229Riverside WrenCantorchilus semibadiusR
230White-breasted Wood-WrenHenicorhina leucosticta?
231Gray-breasted Wood-WrenHenicorhina leucophrysC

 
Thrushes and Allies: Turdidae

232Black-faced SolitaireMyadestes melanopsC
233Orange-billed Nightingale-ThrushCatharus aurantiirostrisFC
234Ruddy-capped Nightingale-ThrushCatharus frantziiR
235|Gray-cheeked Thrush|Catharus minimusUC
236/Swainson's Thrush/Catharus ustulatusC
237/Wood Thrush/Hylocichla mustelinaR
238Mountain ThrushTurdus plebejusC
239White-throated ThrushTurdus assimilisC
240Clay-colored ThrushTurdus grayiC

 
Silky-flycatchers: Ptiliogonatidae

241Black-and-yellow Silky-flycatcherPhainoptila melanoxanthaR
242Long-tailed Silky-flycatcherPtiliogonys caudatusUC

 
Finches, Euphonias, and Allies: Fringillidae

243Elegant EuphoniaChlorophonia elegantissimaFC
244Golden-browed ChlorophoniaChlorophonia callophrysUC
245Yellow-crowned EuphoniaEuphonia luteicapilla?
246Yellow-throated EuphoniaEuphonia hirundinaceaVR
247Thick-billed EuphoniaEuphonia laniirostrisUC
248Spot-crowned EuphoniaEuphonia imitansFC
249Tawny-capped EuphoniaEuphonia anneae?
250&Lesser GoldfinchlSpinus psaltriaFC
251&Yellow-bellied SiskinlSpinus xanthogastrusFC

 
New World Sparrows: Passerellidae

252Common ChlorospingusChlorospingus flavopectusC
253Black-striped SparrowArremonops conirostrisR
254Costa Rican BrushfinchArremon costaricensisVR
255Orange-billed SparrowArremon aurantiirostrisR
256Chestnut-capped BrushfinchArremon brunneinuchaC
257Rufous-collared SparrowZonotrichia capensisC
258White-naped BrushfinchAtlapetes albinuchaC
259Yellow-thighed BrushfinchAtlapetes tibialis?

 
Troupials and Allies: Icteridae

260Crested OropendolaPsarocolius decumanus?
261Chestnut-headed OropendolaPsarocolius wagleriUC
262/Baltimore Oriole/Icterus galbulaFC
263Bronzed CowbirdMolothrus aeneus?
264Great-tailed GrackleQuiscalus mexicanus?

 
New World Warblers: Parulidae

265/Ovenbird/Seiurus aurocapillaUC
266/Worm-eating Warbler/Helmitheros vermivorumUC
267/Louisiana Waterthrush/Parkesia motacillaR
268/Northern Waterthrush/Parkesia noveboracensis?
269/Golden-winged Warbler/Vermivora chrysopteraC
270/Blue-winged Warbler/Vermivora cyanopteraVR
271/Black-and-white Warbler/Mniotilta variaFC
272Flame-throated WarblerOreothlypis gutturalis?
273/Tennessee Warbler/Leiothlypis peregrinaC
274Gray-crowned YellowthroatGeothlypis poliocephalaR
275/Mourning Warbler/Geothlypis philadelphiaUC
276/Kentucky Warbler/Geothlypis formosaFC
277Olive-crowned YellowthroatGeothlypis semiflava?
278Chiriqui Yellowthroat**Geothlypis chiriquensisR
279/American Redstart/Setophaga ruticillaFC
280Tropical ParulaSetophaga pitiayumiC
281/Bay-breasted Warbler/Setophaga castanea?
282/Blackburnian Warbler/Setophaga fuscaC
283Yellow WarblerSetophaga petechiaR
284/Chestnut-sided Warbler/Setophaga pensylvanicaC
285Blackpoll WarblerSetophaga striataVR
286/Black-throated Green Warbler/Setophaga virensC
287Chestnut-capped WarblerBasileuterus delattriiUC
288Black-cheeked WarblerBasileuterus melanogenys?
289Golden-crowned WarblerBasileuterus culicivorusC
290Costa Rican WarblerBasileuterus melanotis?
291Buff-rumped WarblerMyiothlypis fulvicaudaR
292|Canada Warbler|Cardellina canadensisVR
293/Wilson's Warbler/Cardellina pusillaC
294Slate-throated RedstartMyioborus miniatusC
295Collared RedstartMyioborus torquatusR
296WrenthrushZeledonia coronata?

 
Cardinals and Allies: Cardinalidae

297/Summer Tanager/Piranga rubraC
298|Scarlet Tanager|Piranga olivaceaR
299/Western Tanager/Piranga ludoviciana?
300Flame-colored TanagerPiranga bidentataFC
301White-winged TanagerPiranga leucopteraFC
302Red-crowned Ant-TanagerHabia rubica?
303Black-faced GrosbeakCaryothraustes poliogasterFC
304Black-thighed GrosbeakPheucticus tibialisFC
305/Rose-breasted Grosbeak/Pheucticus ludovicianusUC
306Blue-black GrosbeakCyanoloxia cyanoides?
307/Blue Grosbeak/Passerina caerulea?
308/Indigo Bunting/Passerina cyaneaFC

 
Tanagers and Allies: Thraupidae

309Gray-headed TanagerEucometis penicillataFC
310White-lined TanagerTachyphonus rufusR
311Scarlet-rumped TanagerRamphocelus passeriniiFC
312Blue-gray TanagerThraupis episcopusUC
313Palm TanagerThraupis palmarumC
314Speckled TanagerIxothraupis guttataFC
315Golden-hooded TanagerStilpnia larvataFC
316Spangle-cheeked TanagerTangara dowii?
317Bay-headed TanagerTangara gyrolaC
318Emerald TanagerTangara florida?
319Silver-throated TanagerTangara icterocephalaC
320&Scarlet-thighed DacnislDacnis venustaFC
321Red-legged HoneycreeperCyanerpes cyaneus?
322Green HoneycreeperChlorophanes spizaVR
323Black-and-yellow TanagerChrysothlypis chrysomelas?
324Slaty FlowerpiercerDiglossa plumbeaVR
325Slaty FinchHaplospiza rusticaR
326Blue-black GrassquitVolatinia jacarinaUC
327Variable SeedeaterSporophila corvina?
328Yellow-bellied SeedeaterSporophila nigricollisR
329&Slate-colored SeedeaterlSporophila schistaceaFC
330BananaquitCoereba flaveolaC
331Yellow-faced GrassquitTiaris olivaceusC
332Buff-throated SaltatorSaltator maximusFC
333Streaked SaltatorSaltator striatipectusUC

 

 *Nomenclature and taxonomic affinities are based on Clements 6th Edition published 2007 with updates through 2021 maintained by the Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, which relies largely on the AOU and SACC nomenclature committees. IUCN status may reflect splits not currently recognized by Clements.
**Species not accepted by Clements, AOU, or SACC that we recognize based on the IOC, field observations along with geographical separation, consensus opinions of field guide authors, and other sources. These species are potential splits in future Clements updates.

OTHER LOCALES

PRESENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
//Boreal Visitor37
\\Austral Visitor0
||Transient13
##Non-breeding Dispersal0
<>Erratic/Irregular5
()Breeding Season Only2
{}Casual/Vagrant4
[]Accidental0

OCCURRENCE CODES

CodeDescription##
AAbundant/Very Common0
CCommon65
FCFairly/Locally Common62
UCUncommon/Scarce53
RRare/Very Scarce45
VRVery Rare24
XAccidental/Vagrant0
?Uncertain83

STATUS CODES

CodeDescription##
NTNear Threatened11
VVulnerable2
ENEndangered0
CRCritically Endangered0

Species counts in code tables depend on completeness of the data. For some countries or locales, data may not include all species or information on species presence may be incomplete.